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PERFORMANCE ECONOMIQUE |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (90)
Article
This paper compares the performance of conventional and organic fruit farms in Spain, using a set of base indicators to assess their economic and environmental performance on a per hectare basis. Composite indicators are also calculated to measu[...]Article
Conservation agriculture, based on direct seeding, offers an ecological production method based on an integrated and sustainable management of mulch and soil resources. The techno-economic and environmental impacts of this production alternative[...]Article
This study focuses on the prediction of financial distress of agricultural firms operating in the vineyards and olive crops sectors in Mediterranean countries, specifically in Portugal, Spain, and Italy, which are crucial for the production of t[...]Article
In recent years, the primary sector in Italy and elsewhere has been profoundly affected by climate change and a deep economic crisis, mainly linked to stagnating prices and rising production costs. Because of this situation, we are witnessing re[...]Article
The European Green Deal sets a target of at least 25% of the total EU agricultural land under organic farming by 2030. In the case of the Spanish olive sector, organic olive farming accounts for barely 10% of the national agricultural area dedic[...]Article
D. Plénet ; J. Borg ; C. Hilaire ; P. Blanc ; C. Bussi ; M. Codini ; S. Drusch ; V. Gallia ; M.-L. Greil ; E. Hostalnou ; B. Labeyrie ; V. Mercier ; M. Millan ; Y. Montrognon ; D. Monty ; C. Mouiren ; J. Ruesch ; G. Vercambre |A significant reduction in chemical pesticide use is strongly recommended in fruit production systems to reduce environmental and consumer health risks. Our objectives were to assess the consequences of pesticide reduction use on peach orchards[...]Article
A. Varacca ; L. Arata ; E. Castellari ; P. Sckokai |The Common Agricultural Policy reform 20132020 has conditioned 30 per cent of the direct payments to greening requirements. Our study investigates whether one of these requirements, the ecological focus area (EFA) obligation, has led to e[...]Article
F. Antonioli ; S. Severini ; M. Vigani |This paper studies the impact of foreign labour on the competitiveness of Italian dairy farms relying on the theory of foreign labour in profit functions. Application of an endogenous switching regression model identifies the drivers of adoption[...]Article
The circular economy (CE) has emerged as a strategy able to fulfil the double purpose of improving the economic performance of the agricultural activity while minimising the impact generated on the environment by reducing the inflow of resources[...]Article
Lagriculture actuelle fait face à des enjeux majeurs, dont celui dassurer de manière durable un approvisionnement alimentaire à une population mondiale en forte croissance. Face à cet enjeu, une amélioration de la productivité agricole en veil[...]Article
On assiste au renouvellement des petites exploitations agricoles. De plus en plus détudes de cas et travaux statistiques montrent quaujourdhui certaines petites exploitations françaises sinscrivent dans un modèle innovant et performant. Cet [...]Article
The effect of robotic milking systems on economic performance of dairy farms with a simulation model
The most remarkable technology brought to dairy farms by the digital transformation in agriculture is undoubtedly robotic milking systems (RMS). Knowing the economic impact of this technology is essential for farmers to adopt. For this purpose, [...]Article
Galicia is one of Spain's leading regions regarding agricultural and livestock production. In the light of the COVID-19 crisis, the permeability to the economic shocks of these sectors led to an unprecedented recession, given the heterogeneity o[...]Article
The mitigation of agricultural greenhouse gases emissions is a globally relevant environmental and policy issue. For efficient mitigation, it is important to appraise whether and how much these emissions are linked to the economic performance of[...]Article
Les politiques de labellisation (Appellation dorigine protégée [AOP], Agriculture biologique [AB]) sont censées accroître le revenu des producteurs. Mais le revenu des agriculteurs nest pas automatiquement amélioré par ladoption dune stratég[...]Article
V. Bellassen ; M. Drut ; M. Hilal ; A. Bodini ; M. Donati ; M.D. de Labarre ; J. Filipovic ; L. Gauvrit ; J.M. Gil ; V. Hoang ; A. Malak-Rawlikowska ; K. Mattas ; S. Monier-Dilhan ; P. Muller ; O. Napasintuwong ; J. Peerlings ; T. Poméon ; M. Tomic Maksan ; Á. Török ; M. Veneziani ; G. Vittersø ; F. Arfini |To identify whether EU certified food here organic and geographical indications is more sustainable than a conventional reference, we developed 25 indicators covering the three sustainability pillars. Original data was collected on 52 produc[...]Article
E. Paroissien ; L. Latruffe ; L. Piet |This article investigates the effects of economic performance and neighbours characteristics on farmers exit behaviour before retirement age. Using a unique set of social security data describing all French farmers under 50 over the years 2004[...]Article
B. Arru ; R. Furesi ; F.A. Madau ; P. Pulina |Farms that operate in less favoured areas (LFAs) often suffer in achieving adequate profits. Diversification strategies, such as direct selling and offering recreational services, can play an important role in integrating earning sources and, as[...]Article
This paper combines process design and modelling with life cycle sustainability assessment to identify opportunities for improving the environmental and economic performance in the cheese industry. Considering both the production and consumption[...]Article
Economic sustainability plays an important role in shaping conditions for economic growth and social development. The importance of answering the question about the level of sustainability of family farms results from the fact that the countries[...]Article
S.S. Maican ; A.C. Muntean ; C.A. Pastiu ; S. Stepien ; J. Polcyn ; I. Dobra ; M. Darja ; C.O. Moisa |The agricultural sector ensures food security and is a major source of employment, income, and economic activity in rural areas. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) considers that family farms are the key to a susta[...]Article
In this study, we aim to find the determinants of innovation in the agrifood industry in an inland region in southeast Spain, which depends upon and specializes in this sector. The determinants we propose are firm and environmental factors. From[...]Article
Combining an olive growth simulation model with a specific module for economic componentsnamely, net margin (NM) and irrigation water productivity (IWP)resulted in the AdaptaOlive v2.0 model. This model, used with perturbed climate (PC) and im[...]Article
M. Raimondo ; F. Caracciolo ; C. Nazzaro ; G. Marotta |While there is growing recognition of the positive role played by organic farming in the reduction of the negative externalities due to conventional agriculture, there is uncertainty about the effect of the latter on the economic performance of [...]Article
H. Mootacem ; H. Oufdou ; A. Ouazzani |Dans un contexte de mondialisation et du libre-échange, les entreprises agricoles marocaines sont appelées à se conformer aux standards internationaux en matière de qualité, dhygiène, denvironnement et de sécurité. Le Global G.A.P (Good Agricu[...]Article
M. Medici ; S.M. Pedersen ; M. Canavari ; T. Anken ; P. Stamatelopoulos ; Z. Tsiropoulos ; A. Zotos ; G. Tohidloo |To develop precision agriculture (PA) to its full potential and make agriculture progress toward sustainability and resilience, appropriate criteria for the economic assessment are recognised as being one of the most significant issues requiring[...]Communication à un Congrès (avec Actes)
F. Chemak ; H. Mazhoud ; R. Chenoune ; H. Belhouchette ; N. Zouari | 2021Article
M. Lambotte ; S. De Cara ; C. Brocas ; V. Bellassen |This paper assesses the drivers of greenhouse gas emissions and economic performances for a sample of dairy farms Protected Designation of Origin dairy farms in France. Investigating caeteris paribus drivers of performance, we conclude that syne[...]Article
A. Papadopoulou ; A. Ragkos ; A. Theodoridis ; D. Skordos ; Z. Parissi ; E. Abraham |Small ruminant production is predominantly linked to the use of natural pastures; however the intensification process in past decades has led to a gradual abandonment of grazing and the prevalence of intensive patterns. This paper contributes to[...]Article
R. Zouhair ; A. Chebil ; K. Ouerghi ; S. Selmi |La production de dattes présente une forte valeur marchande, ce qui lui attribue dêtre une source principale de revenus des ménages essentiellement dans les régions de production (Tozeur et Kébili). Toutefois, le rendement des dattes reste enco[...]Article
G. Coppola ; M. Costantini ; L. Orsi ; D. Facchinetti ; F. Santoro ; D. Pessina ; J. Bacenetti |In this study, the economic profitability of hazelnut production in central Italy using conventional and organic farming systems was evaluated using the costbenefit analysis methodology. Viterbos province is the leading province in Italy in te[...]Article
V. De Leijster ; R.W. Verburg ; M.J. Santos ; M.J. Wassen ; M. Martínez-Mena ; J. de Vente ; P.A. Verweij |Agroecological practices have been shown to control erosion, increase soil fertility, carbon stocks, pollination and biodiversity. As a consequence, these ecosystem services can contribute to a better farm economic resilience on the long-term; h[...]Article
This study examines the relative technical efficiency of mixed crop-livestock farming systems and assesses their economic performance between the Upper and Delta regions of Egypt. A non-parametric data envelopment analysis (DEA) method is empiri[...]Article
Sustainable development is a multi-dimensional concept, which emphasizes integration and striking a dynamic balance between economic, social and environmental aspects in a region, to ensure inter-generational and intra-generational equity. One o[...]Article
P. Mischler ; G. Martel ; P. Tresh ; N. Chartier |Cet article propose une synthèse de deux projets Casdar (Phytoel, RED-SPyCE), portant sur leffet de lassociation de lélevage et des cultures sur lusage des intrants, en mobilisant des bases de données (BDD) dEcophyto et dInosys Réseaux dE[...]Article
This paper aims at to identify the differences in the performance of the agricultural sectors in the selected European Union Member States. The research covers 21 countries in the period from 20072017. The paper uses data from the Farm Accounta[...]Article
Big data represent a new productive factor (the new oil for advocates) that generates new realities in agriculture. By adding an extra cyber dimension to current farming systems, big data lead to the emergence of new, complex cyber-physical-[...]Article
The agri-food sector has changed significantly over the years, moving from a simple production system to a more and more industrialized one. For agents/operators involved in this sector, ensuring product quality and environmental externalities h[...]Chapitre d'ouvrage
P. Prosperi ; T. Allen ; B. Cogill ; T. Allen ; B. Cogill | Londres [Royaume-Uni] : Routledge | Routledge Studies in Food, Society and the Environment | 2020Food systems are highly complex and are driven by many economic, social, cultural, and environmental factors. In order to meet global challenges in the coming decades, a better knowledge of food system dynamics is essential to better understand [...]Article
Le défi majeur du monde agricole aujourdhui est de réduire de façon drastique lusage des pesticides tout en maintenant un niveau de rendement, de qualité et de rentabilité satisfaisant. Dans le cadre dun projet de recherche, nous avons étudié[...]Article
Effective management of the end-to-end process of a food industry is vital for the achievement of the key strategic objectives of this organisation. However, various factors have limited the performance and productivity of the supply chain syste[...]Article
In this study, it is tried to determine the efficiencies of agricultural enterprises in the use of capital and credit in Turkey by DEA. In the scope of the study, 550 farmers in enterprises in Antalya, Konya, Karaman, Ankara, and Eskişehir [...]Article
Article
J.D. van der Ploeg ; D. Barjolle ; J. Bruil ; G. Brunori ; L.M. Costa Madureira ; J. Dessein ; Z. Drag ; A. Fink-Kessler ; P. Gasselin ; M. González de Molina ; K. Gorlach ; K. Jürgens ; J. Kinsella ; J. Kirwan ; K. Knickel ; V. Lucas ; T. Marsden ; D. Maye ; A. Wezel |This article discusses the economic dimensions of agroecological farming systems in Europe. It firstly theoretically elaborates the reasons why, and under what conditions, agroecological farming systems have the potential to produce higher incom[...]Article
Organizations have to deal with increasing challenges in their supply chains. Their decision makers brought to balance economic performance with environmental and social issues. Methods and concepts for jointly optimizing economic, environmental[...]Article
The inefficiencies observed in current agro-food supply chains, and recent trends in agro-food industry such as consolidation, increase the need for further studies on supply chain management in this field. Models are required for the complex ta[...]Article
D. Villalba ; B. Diez-Unquera ; A. Carrascal ; A. Bernues ; R. Ruiz |A decision support tool for sheep farming systems (PASTOR-DSS) was developed to investigate trade-offs between economic and environmental objectives on Spanish dairy sheep farms. The tool combines a hierarchical stochastic simulation model at th[...]Article
L. Mouysset ; C. Rais Assa ; J.-S. Ay ; F. Jiguet ; R. Lorrilière ; L. Doyen |Dealing with the erosion of terrestrial biodiversity has become of key importance in order to ensure ecosystems sustainability. Agricultural and forestry activities are one major anthropogenic driver of this decline. The underlying land-use chan[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
M. Gariorek, dir. ; S. Mouley, collab. | Marseille [France] : FEMISE | Femise Research Papers | 2019Du point de vue des politiques, que concluons-nous de ces résultats: louverture des marchés crée des opportunités et la possibilité de gains nets en bien-être. Ce résultat est bien établi par la théorie du commerce international et par un lar[...]Ouvrage
La démarche présentée dans cet ouvrage sadresse aux « agripreuneurs ». Cest une contraction dagriculteur et dentrepreneur. Tel quil est mis en avant dans ce livre, lagripreneur est un décisionnaire autonome et responsable à la tête de son [...]