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F. Jacquet, coord. ; M.-H. Jeuffroy, coord. ; J. Jouan ; L. Latruffe ; E. Le Cadre ; T. Malausa ; C. Huyghe | Versailles [France] : Editions Quae | Synthèses | 2024The use of chemical pesticides is a major societal concern due to their negative impact on the environment and health. The French Priority Research Programme "Growing and Protecting Crops Differently", led by INRAE, has a structuring role in the[...]
Article
To ensure regular and high yields, current agriculture is based on intensive use of pesticides and fertilizers, which are detrimental to the environment and human health. Moreover, as pest resistance to pesticides increases, and more and more pe[...]
Article
J.-M. Meynard ; M. Cerf ; X. Coquil ; D. Durant ; M. Le Bail ; A. Lefèvre ; M. Navarrete ; J. Pernel ; A. Périnelle ; B. Perrin ; L. Prost ; R. Reau ; C. Salembier ; E. Scopel ; Q. Toffolini ; M.-H. Jeuffroy |Given the huge challenges agriculture has to face, both in Northern and Southern countries, a radical change in farming practices towards agroecology is required. Most scientific literature on the design of new farming systems describes de novo [...]
Article
L. Prost ; G. Martin ; R. Ballot ; M. Benoît ; J.-E. Bergez ; C. Bockstaller ; M. Cerf ; V. Deytieux ; L. Hossard ; M.-H. Jeuffroy ; M. Leclère ; M. Le Bail ; P.-Y. Le Gal ; C. Loyce ; A. Mérot ; J.-M. Meynard ; C. Mignolet ; N. Munier-Jolain ; S. Novak ; V. Parnaudeau ; X. Poux ; R. Sabatier ; C. Salembier ; E. Scopel ; S. Simon ; M. Tchamitchian ; Q. Toffolini ; H. van der Werf |In response to the sustainability issues that agriculture faces in advanced economies, agroecology has gained increasing relevance in scientific, political, and social debates. This has promoted discussion about transitions to agroecology, which[...]
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M. Quinio ; M.-H. Jeuffroy ; L. Guichard ; P. Salazar ; F. Détienne |If the challenges involved in agroecological transition are to be addressed, cropping systems (CS) need to be changed profoundly, which in turn requires innovative design adapted to local conditions. This is however by no means an easy task sinc[...]
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F. Jacquet ; M.-H. Jeuffroy ; J. Jouan ; E. Le Cadre ; I. Litrico ; T. Malausa ; X. Reboud ; C. Huyghe |Reducing pesticide use has become a goal shared by several European countries and a major issue in public policies due to the negative impacts of pesticides on the environment and on human health. However, since most of the agri-food sector reli[...]
E-Book
F. Jacquet, coord. ; M.-H. Jeuffroy, coord. ; J. Jouan, coord. ; E. Le Cadre, coord. ; T. Malausa, coord. ; X. Reboud, coord. ; C. Huyghe, coord. | Versailles [France] : Editions Quae | Synthèses | 2022L’usage des pesticides chimiques est une préoccupation sociétale majeure en raison de leurs impacts négatifs sur l’environnement et la santé. Le Programme prioritaire de recherche (PPR) « Cultiver et Protéger Autrement », piloté par INRAE, joue [...]
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J. Brun ; M.-H. Jeuffroy ; C. Pénicaud ; M. Cerf ; J.-M. Meynard |CONTEXT Researchers studying agriculture and researchers studying food share common interests in working on the sustainability of agrifood systems. Yet, they form two distinct scientific communities, which often struggle to work together due to [...]
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M. Leclère ; M.-H. Jeuffroy ; C. Loyce |The development of local diversification value-chains requires the design and implementation of cropping systems adapted to a diversity of farms and the management of crops for which very little knowledge is available. In this article, using the[...]
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E. Pelzer ; M. Bonifazi ; M. Soulié ; L. Guichard ; M. Quinio ; R. Ballot ; M.-H. Jeuffroy |Legume crops have a number of advantages for dealing with current environmental and food challenges. However, the area under grain and forage legumes has greatly decreased in recent decades in Europe. Attempts to foster the development of legume[...]
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Controlling groundwater diffuse pollution induced by agricultural practices remains a significant challenge and has been receiving strong attention in the European Union (EU) for the last 25 years. The EU’s Nitrates Directive (91/676EC) and its [...]
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L. Guichard ; F. Dedieu ; M.-H. Jeuffroy ; J.-M. Meynard ; R. Reau ; I. Savini |Le plan national Ecophyto, lancé en 2008 par le gouvernement français, qui visait une réduction de l’usage des pesticides de 50 % en dix ans, « si possible », est un échec : en effet, au cours des cinq premières années de son application, la con[...]
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M.-B. Magrini ; M. Anton ; C. Cholez ; G. Duc ; G. Hellou ; M.-H. Jeuffroy ; J.-M. Meynard ; E. Pelzer ; A.S. Voisin ; S. Walrand |Cet article propose une analyse historique du processus de verrouillage du système agroalimentaire en défaveur des légumineuses à graines, à l’aune des théories évolutionnistes. Plusieurs mécanismes d’autorenforcement permettent de comprendre po[...]
