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7.3 - Eau. Gestion de l'Eau |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (1419)

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Context Traditional Irrigation Systems (TIS) are ancient, complex hydro-social systems that entangle a network of socio-technical-ecological relationships, having endured for centuries. TIS faces threats from rural desertification, climate chang[...]![]()
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V. Niccolucci ; M.M. Kemda ; M. Marchi ; G. Cai ; C. Montefrancesco ; S. Parri ; A. Di Noi ; E. Alberti |The Italian wine industry, while economically significant, is also associated with environmental impacts, including the over-exploitation of water resources and the deterioration of water quality. As a result, water management has become an incr[...]![]()
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Integrating traditional irrigation knowledge with modern sustainable water management practices offers valuable solutions to water scarcity in arid regions. The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region faces significant climate challenges, inc[...]![]()
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I. El Fartassi ; H. Metcalfe ; R. El Alami ; A. Diarra ; V. Alonso-Chavez ; T.W. Waine ; J. Zawadzka ; A.E. Milne ; R. Corstanje |Climate change has disrupted weather patterns and heightened drought risks in arid and semi-arid regions, requiring adaptations to crop and irrigation strategies to sustain food production. This study integrates qualitative and quantitative appr[...]![]()
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Climate change is expected to reduce water availability during cropping season, while growing populations and rising living standards will increase the global water demand. This creates an urgent need for national water management tools to optim[...]![]()
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N. Amdar ; A. Anwar ; A. Elmahdi ; J. Al-Bakri ; G. Jewitt ; M. Mul |Jordan's Amman-Zarqa (AZ) basin faces increasing water scarcity due to increasing demands and persistent groundwater over-abstractions for irrigation. To address this issue, water conservation has been set as a national strategy, and several ini[...]![]()
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M.S. Demir ; A. Muratoglu ; V. Kartal ; H. Nas |Climate change intensifies pressures on agricultural water resources, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. This study evaluates the interplay between climate variability and agricultural water footprint (WF) dynamics in Türkiye from 1990 [...]![]()
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Agricultural water resource management is increasingly challenged by climate variability, land degradation, and socio-economic pressures, particularly in the Mediterranean region. This study, conducted in 2023-2024 within the REACT4MED project ([...]![]()
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F. Messaoudi ; B. Ben Nouna ; A. Chebil ; F. Ounaies ; A. Ben Alaya |Tunisia is characterized by water scarcity, growing water demand and considerable waste of this resource especially in the agricultural sector. To cope with this situation and enhance water productivity, appropriate utilization of advanced irrig[...]![]()
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K. Daudin ; G. Belaud ; C. Leauthaud ; Z. Bouzidi ; C. Lejars |The vulnerability of irrigated systems in areas coping with water scarcity has boosted the demand for information and communication technologies (ICTs), e.g. tools and services derived from field sensors or satellite data. ICTs are promising too[...]![]()
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This pioneering study employs the Water-Energy-Food-Environment Nexus (WEFEN) framework to evaluate the sustainability of various wheat irrigation systemsfurrow (FI), sprinkler (SI), and drip irrigation (DI)by integrating renewable energy (sol[...]![]()
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Water scarcity is a critical challenge in arid and semi-arid regions, where agricultural water consumption accounts for a significant portion of freshwater use. Conventional agriculture (CA) methods with high reliance on chemical and mechanical [...]![]()
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In the Middle Atlas region of Morocco, the expansion of irrigated agriculture has led to escalating pressure on groundwater resources, particularly in the Dayet Aoua watersheda zone experiencing both hydrological vulnerability and socio-economic[...]![]()
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S. Mokhtari ; A.M. Benmehaia ; A. Nourani ; A. Hadjeb |Understanding water needs for durum wheat is essential for effective water management in highly sensitive Mediterranean zones, especially under climate change. This study investigates the implications of climate change on the water requirements [...]![]()
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Rainfed agriculture, sustaining billions globally, faces escalating threats from climate change, yet the role of green water (soil moisture) in quantifying these risks remains critically understudied. We quantify green water scarcity (GWS)insuf[...]![]()
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This study investigates the impact of climate variability on wheat production in Algerias semi-arid interior plains from 2014 to 2024, aiming to curb the challenges of rainfed wheat cultivation, optimize irrigation, and improve water productivi[...]![]()
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Unpredictable climate variations, including severe droughts and heat waves, pose significant challenges to agricultural water management and threaten the economic sustainability of farmers. This study examines the effects of different irrigation[...]![]()
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Water scarcity, environmental factors, and climate change significantly impact agricultural productivity, making efficient irrigation strategies essential for sustainable crop production. The aim of this study is to determine how different soil [...]![]()
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C. Ceseracciu ; C. Ceseracciu ; T.P.L. Nguyen ; R. Deriu ; G. Branca ; A.-E.K. Vozinaki ; G.P. Karatzas ; T. Mellah ; H. Akrout ; U. Yildirim ; Mehmet A. Kurt ; S. Jomaa ; A. Carletti ; P.P. Roggero |This study focuses on groundwater governance in Mediterranean socio-ecological systems, where anthropogenic and climate-related pressures lead to issues such as overexploitation, salinisation, and pollution, particularly in coastal areas. It pro[...]![]()
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The increasing severity of water scarcity in southern Europe, caused by climate change, requires advanced and more efficient approaches to agricultural water management. In particular, in this paper, we address this problem for olive groves-a co[...]![]()
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Sustainable water management requires integrated approaches balancing competing demands and environmental sustainability. This study introduces the Sustainable Water Optimization Tool (SUWO), an open-source, Python-based simulation-optimization [...]![]()
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A. Manzoni ; M. Hamam ; G. Pastorelli ; L. Servadei ; S. Chiappini ; A. Pesce ; S. Tarangioli ; R. Pergamo |Among its various targets on restoring natural habitats and ecosystems in the EU, the recently adopted Nature Restoration Law (NRL) introduces ambitious targets for restoring surface water bodies (SWBs) as well. Simultaneously, the Italian CAP S[...]![]()
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I. El Fartassi ; A.E. Milne ; H. Metcalfe ; R. El Alami ; A. Diarra ; V. Alonso-Chavez ; J. Zawadzka ; T.W. Waine ; R. Corstanje |The study presents an agent-based modelling framework that integrates behavioural and biophysical models to investigate shared irrigation water management in an arid region. The behavioural model simulates farmers' decisions about their water ir[...]![]()
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The agricultural sector is recognized as particularly vulnerable to the effects of climate change. In semi-arid areas, the performance and durability of irrigated systems are often difficult to manage. Understanding agriculture's response to wat[...]![]()
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Water-Regulating Ecosystem Services (WRES) play a crucial role in maintaining water quality and preventing soil erosion, particularly in watershed areas that are vulnerable to Land Use Land Cover Changes (LULCC) and climate change. This study fo[...]![]()
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C. Parra-López ; S. Ben Abdallah ; G. Garcia-Garcia ; A. Hassoun ; H. Trollman ; S. Jagtap ; S. Gupta ; A. Aït-Kaddour ; S. Makmuang ; C. Carmona-Torres |This article provides a comprehensive overview of digital technologies for water use and management in agriculture, examining recent applications and future prospects. It examines key water-related challenges - scarcity, pollution, inefficient u[...]![]()
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In recent decades, there has been a massive replacement of flood irrigation with drip irrigation throughout the world. Numerous studies have been published on the efficiency of these techniques in terms of water savings, but few works have paid [...]![]()
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N. Mebrek ; A. Noui ; Z. Guesbaya ; M. Kameli ; R. Hadji |The agricultural region of Biskra, characterized by very low annual rainfall (150 to 200 mm), suffers from limited availability of renewable water resources. These unfavorable natural conditions, combined with the expansion of agricultural activ[...]![]()
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Agricultural water trading is typically considered an effective water management mechanism, and decisions made by agricultural agents highly influence its effectiveness. Agent-based modelling (ABM) simulating agricultural agents in the water tra[...]![]()
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A. Yahya ; Z.Z. Taleb ; M. Errahj ; A. Larbi ; N. Faysse |Depuis leur existence en tant que systèmes agro-écologiques façonnés par lhomme, les oasis de Toudgha ont été constamment aux prises avec des défis de gestion de leau, quelle soit de surface ou souterraine. Pendant des siècles, cela a incité [...]