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Article
Accompanied by steps towards market liberalisation, dairy farmers in the European Union have been confronted with increased price risk in recent years, which might affect their innovation behaviour. We examine technological change and technical [...]Article
There is an increasing awareness about the importance of the role that small food and beverage producers play in the socio-economic development in many countries. However, since they face many specific problems which create obstacles for their e[...]Article
After World War II, the European Union launched the Common Agricultural Policy. Since then, this programme has been adapting to the new economic and social realities that the European agricultural sector has been going through. Currently, a larg[...]Article
Both in the European Union (EU) and worldwide, the resilience of agri-food systems depends on the human ability to balance between socio-economic and ecological trade-offs. Recent ecosystem services literature acknowledges that smallholder farme[...]Article
The Middle East has witnessed major geopolitical shifts since 2011 that range from the growing influence of the Gulf states, the pivot to Africa of many of the regions countries and the new dynamics of global penetration, to the proliferation o[...]Bulletin : Revue Electronique
Rural connections, n. 1 - May 2021
2021This edition focuses on how to communicate successfully about rural development projects, based on the NRN's work and the Rural Inspiration Awards. Articles by rural development stakeholders across Europe range from social farming to LEADER enha[...]Article
This study examines the integration of regional dairy markets in Poland, which is a major European dairy producing country. The analysis of prices is important, as many dairy farmers are members of dairy processing cooperatives, and their income[...]Article
The article describes and sets the definition of different farm models under the categories of being family, small, and large-scale commercial farms. The distinction was based on the structure of the workforce and the relationship between agricu[...]Article
A. de Ravignan ; L. Hutinet ; C. Vallet ; M. Jublin ; N. Nahapétian ; V. Grimault ; L. Clerc, illus. |Elles sont parfois microscopiques, parfois énormes. Elles portent des noms latins compliqués et se comptent en millions. Pour linstant, en tout cas. Car aujourdhui des espèces, animales ou végétales, disparaissent à une allure inédite sous la[...]Article
At the end of the 20th century, tourism was positioned as an activity capable of diversifying and reactivating the economies of European rural areas, which were experiencing problems of aging and population loss. One of the public initiatives th[...]Article
La Commission européenne veut fournir au secteur de lagriculture biologique les bons outils pour atteindre lobjectif de 25 % de terres agricoles dédiées à lhorizon 2030.Article
Bulletin : Revue Electronique
EU rural review, n. 31 - May 2021 - Rural social economy
2021An economy that puts people and the planet first is highly relevant to rural areas, where it can improve access to basic services, create jobs and foster social inclusion while promoting the digital and green transition. This edition of the EU R[...]Article
The budget for the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is 365bn (European Commission, 2018) for 20212027, with the majority allocated to farmers through direct payments. Given the economic vulnerability of many farm enterprises, and the concern a[...]Article
D. Bertolozzi-Caredio ; I. Bardaji ; A. Garrido ; R. Berry ; J. Bijttebier ; C. Gavrilescu ; H. Harizanova ; B. Jendrzejewski ; M.P.M. Meuwissen ; F. Ollendorf ; C. Pinsard ; J. Rommel ; S. Severini ; B. Soriano |The challenges faced by agricultural systems call for an advance in risk management (RM) assessments. This research identifies and discusses potential improvements to RM across 11 European Union (EU) farming systems (FS). The paper proposes a co[...]Article
M. Knickel ; S. Neuberger ; L. Klerkx ; K. Knickel ; G. Brunori ; H. Saatkamp |Existing research suggests that regions can develop their long-term competitive advantage through well-functioning interregional innovation cooperation. In this article, we use the example of innovation in small and medium-sized agri-food enterp[...]Article
H. Moschitz ; A. Muller ; U. Kretzschmar ; L. Haller ; M. de Porras ; C. Pfeifer ; B. Oehen ; H. Willer ; H. Stolz |The European Commission's Farm to Fork (F2F) Strategy sets ambitious targets to transform the whole food system towards greater sustainability, but we are critical about its strong focus on technical innovations while neglecting the social and s[...]Article
Food businesses in the European Union are preparing for a carbon-neutral future by gradually transitioning to a circular way of operating. Building upon results from the EU REFRESH project, we consider the most valuable food processing by-stream[...]Article
P. Borawski ; M.B. Borawski ; A. Parzonko ; L. Wicki ; T. Rokicki ; A. Perkowska ; J.W. Dunn |Organic milk production is an environmentally friendly production system based on local forage and a ban on using chemical fertilizers and certain other rules. Organic milk is considered to be healthier and is gaining attention worldwide. The ma[...]Article
The poor generational renewal has been identified as a key issue for the EU policy that undermines the restructuring of the agricultural sector and the revitalisation of rural areas. The start-up aid for young farmers is one of the main EU-drive[...]Article
M. Constantin ; I.D. Radulescu ; J.V. Andrei ; L. Chivu ; V. Erokhin ; T. Gao |European agriculture is the result and experiences of a numerous and md determinant reforms during last period of time. Labor productivity and green gas emissions represents two major turning points in analyzing the Common Agricultural Policy ev[...]Article
The association of farmers as a model of sustainable rural development is a significant factor in the rapid development of agriculture and the improvement of the position of agricultural producers. The economic importance of cooperatives in the [...]Article
The subject of this research is cattle breeding with a focus on the production of cows milk in the Republic of Serbia. The main goal is to analyze the state and trends of cows milk production in Serbia during the last ten years in relation to [...]Article
Contributing to the ongoing debate on the future of European agriculture and rural areas, the study states that, in the light of the present historical contingency, the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) will need to support the reconciliation bet[...]Article
T. Fidélis ; A.S. Cardoso ; F. Riazi ; A.C. Miranda ; J. Abrantes ; F. Teles ; P.C. Roebeling |Following the challenges of the European Union (EU), member states have adopted circular economy (CE) plans and strategies, with objectives and measures to foster circularity. Although the concept of CE refers to various natural resources such a[...]Article
As agri-food markets become increasingly specialized, governments are provoked to provide these products legal support to protect their supply and trade sources. After several treaties, the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights ([...]Article
Today, a model for an eco-friendly agricultural sector represents a necessity. Organic agriculture is a production system that tries to reach this goal. European programs encourage farmers into being more environmentally conscious: the funds for[...]Article
The papers main aim is to assess the measures implemented within the Rural Development Program (RDP) 20072013 in Poland. This programme is dedicated to the diversification of business activities in rural areas and rural livelihood and, thus, t[...]Article
In the European Union (EU) context, regulatory instruments and incentive schemes targeting individual farms remain the main policy instruments implemented to control diffuse pollution from agriculture. Yet, collective approaches to policy implem[...]Article
Agroecology can be considered an approach to farming and food systems which integrates the use of ecological principles and biological cycles methods of the traditional systems to the design and management of sustainable agriculture. Despite som[...]Article
C. Matthews ; F. Moran ; A.K. Jaiswal |In 2018, European Union adopted a European strategy for plastics in a circular economy as a part of their action plan for a circular economy. Sustainability is the underlying motivation behind the plastics strategy with a goal of addressing how [...]Article
Policymakers often assume that farmers with pro-environmental behavior are more likely to follow proper pesticide practices and thus, in order to improve the safety of their pesticide practices, they implement strategies and programs designed to[...]Article
This article seeks to highlight the performance of the farm sector in the main EU countries (France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the United Kingdom). Based on the productivity surplus account method (PSAM), our performance analysi[...]Ouvrage
L'histoire économique, ce nouveau champ d'étude ouvert en Tunisie par le colloque dont les actes sont ici publiés, permet d'analyser l'évolution des activités économiques au fil du temps, et de comprendre les décisions prises par le politique en[...]Série
The focus of this Survey emerged from the conjunction of the 25th anniversary of the Barcelona Process, the new challenges arising from the pandemic and the new European Union (EU) financial framework for 2021-27, which created a momentum for lo[...]Article
R. Bucea-Manea-Tonis ; O.M. Dourado Martins ; D. Ilic ; M. Belous ; R. Bucea-Manea-Tonis ; C. Braicu ; V.-E. Simion |Green Public Procurement (GPP) became an efficient instrument to achieve the objectives of environmental policy expressed by the European Commission in its Communications. At the same time, it must be addressed by the public authorities as a com[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Article
The European Union bioeconomy strategy seeks to unlock the potential of circular economy and to strengthen and deploy local bioeconomies rapidly. The decentralization of waste management can be a coherent supporting mechanism for achieving long-[...]Article
El objetivo de este artículo es examinar las propuestas agrícolas y financieras presentadas en 2018 al tiempo que se identifican sus principales hilos conductores y singularidades. El análisis incluye los cambios efectuados por la Comisión en 20[...]Article
Various drivers behind the adoption of environmentally friendly practices have been investigated at the farm level in the literature, e.g., farmers motivations and attitudes, farms structure, and management or policies. Yet, the way in which q[...]Bulletin : Revue Electronique
Rural connections, n. 2 - December 2020
2020This edition focuses on the link between environment, the new CAP and the European Green Deal and brings the finalists of the Rural Inspiration Awards 2020 back into the spotlight. Rural development stakeholders share their views on, among other[...]Article
B. Matkovski ; D. Dokic ; S. Zekic ; Z. Jurjevic |The right to food is a fundamental one, and the optimization between human needs and available resources is a challenge in all countries. The main goal of this study is to find the factors that determine food security and to determine the level [...]Article
The EU Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), and with it the EU wine policy, is experiencing a reform process, started in 2018, in order to address ambitious environmental and social objectives, in conjunction with the goal of a competitive agricult[...]Article
Governing the second deep transition towards a circular economy: how rules emerge, align and diffuse
F. Kern ; H. Sharp ; S. Hachmann |The recently developed Deep Transitions framework has so far been mainly used to explore the first deep transition towards industrial modernity. This paper looks at a potential second deep transition towards a circular economy, which is hoped to[...]Article
The response of the global food system to the Covid-19 crisis demonstrated not just its capacity to prevent a health crisis turning into a food crisis, but also highlighted deep divisions around the manner in which food security and climate acti[...]Article
The preservation of biodiversity, improving human health and the development of rural areas through organic farming are among the main aims of EU and worldwide agricultural policies. This paper discusses influential factors and the dynamics of d[...]Article
A.F. Fieldsend ; E. Cronin ; E. Varga ; S. Biro ; E. Rogge |Innovation rests not only on discovery but also on cooperation and interactive learning. In agriculture, forestry and related sectors, multi-actor partnerships for co-innovation occur in many forms, from international projects to informal act[...]Article
LUnion vise la cible zéro émission carbone en 2050. Cette orientation, qui pèse peu à léchelle du Monde, impacte beaucoup les équilibres socio-économiques des États membres. LUE, nétant pas dotée des compétences fiscales et sociales permetta[...]Article
Dans un contexte de déficits hydriques récurrents, lirrigation raisonnée des vignes a été mise en avant comme une solution adaptée pour régulariser la production (en volume et en qualité) et préserver de façon durable loutil de production. Dan[...]Article
La Política Común Pesquera (PCP) se enfrenta a tres grandes retos: el de la preservación y conservación de los recursos; el del modelo de gestión de los recursos y sus mecanismos de control; y, finalmente, el de la viabilidad del sector de la p[...]Article
H. Mitter ; A.-K. Techen ; F. Sinabell ; K. Helming ; E. Schmid ; B.L. Bodirsky ; I. Holman ; K. Kok ; H. Lehtonen ; A. Leip ; C. Le Mouël ; E. Mathijs ; B. Mehdi ; K. Mittenzwei ; O. Mora ; K. Øistad ; L. Øygarden ; J.A. Priess ; P. Reidsma ; R. Schaldach ; M. Schönhart |Scenarios describe plausible and internally consistent views of the future. They can be used by scientists, policymakers and entrepreneurs to explore the challenges of global environmental change given an appropriate level of spatial and sectora[...]Article
This paper analyzes the causes and effects of the COVID-19 crisis, with a specific focus on the food system. Food consumption and production has not only been impacted by the crisis, but it may have also contributed to causing the pandemic. Afte[...]Article
J. Dwyer ; J. Dwyer ; C. Short ; M. Berriet-Solliec ; C. Déprès ; F.-G. Lataste ; K. Hart ; J. Prazan |In recent decades, various public policies have targeted agriculture and forestry's relationship with environmental protection and management. Among environmental policy communities the approach is increasingly framed through the theoretical con[...]Article
Considering the existing world population, set of environmental impacts, and predicted changes in dietary trends, one can expect that, in the coming decades, food security will remain high on the list of sustainability concerns. In relation to t[...]Article
As a result of the growing awareness of the need to prevent food waste, several initiatives have been launched in the last few years to reduce food waste generated across the food supply chain. However, the evaluation of food waste prevention in[...]Article
Les États-Unis ont, depuis la fin de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, imposé leur imperium au monde occidental, voire à la planète, usant intelligemment de la crainte inspirée par le pouvoir soviétique et profitant de leffondrement des empires europ[...]Article
This paper analyzes past experiences and examples of good practice in the development of rural tourism, with particular reference to the potential of Serbia. The aim of this paper is multiple. Given that rural areas in Serbia face significant ec[...]Article
La nouvelle Commission européenne entrée en fonction fin 2019 a rapidement manifesté lambition de renforcer le rôle géopolitique de lUnion. Dans le contexte du Brexit, face aux résurgences de rivalité entre les États-Unis et la Russie, et aux [...]Article
Aim of study: How are successful applications for quality labels for food and agricultural products written? This research aims to answer this question through the study of the applications for three quality labels within the EU Scheme for Agric[...]Article
Sustainable food systems are high on the political and research agendas. One of the three pillars of sustainability is environmental sustainability. We argue that, when defining related policies, such as policies under the European Green Deal, b[...]Article
No one would dispute that agricultural systems and food diets are not sustainable from an environmental and health point of view, and that increasing their sustainability must be a major objective of farm and food policies. Simultaneously, clima[...]Article
P. Reidsma ; M.P.M. Meuwissen ; F. Accatino ; F. Appel ; I. Bardaji ; I. Coopmans ; C. Gavrilescu ; F. Heinrich ; V. Krupin ; G. Manevska-Tasevska ; M. Peneva ; J. Rommel ; S. Severini ; B. Soriano ; J. Urquhart ; K. Zawalinska ; W. Paas |An increasing variety of stresses and shocks provides challenges and opportunities for EU farming systems. This article presents findings of a participatory assessment on the sustainability and resilience of eleven EU farming systems, to inform [...]Article
Farm succession is a key policy concern of the EU's Common Agricultural Policy and the European Commission's proposals for the future. This article uses the agent‐based model AgriPoliS to study the effects of the availability of potential [...]Article
I. Coopmans ; J. Dessein ; F. Accatino ; F. Antonioli ; C. Gavrilescu ; P. Gradziuk ; G. Manevska-Tasevska ; M.P.M. Meuwissen ; M. Peneva ; B. Soriano ; J. Urquhart ; E. Wauters |Sufficient generational renewal is an important contributor to resilient farming systems but across the EU there is widespread concern over the so‐called young farmer problem. This article recommends several policy areas to support gener[...]Article
The aim of the paper is to recognize the level of employment and gross value added (GVA) in agriculture in relation to the other sectors of the European Union economy. The following research tasks were formulated: analysis of employment levels a[...]Article
C. Antier ; P. Kudsk ; X. Reboud ; L. Ulber ; P.V. Baret ; A. Messéan |Monitoring pesticide use is essential for assessing farming practices and the risks associated with the use of pesticides. Currently, there are neither consolidated, public data available on glyphosate use in Europe, nor a standardized categoriz[...]Article
The paper aims to investigate short sea shipping services as a competitive, sustainable freight transport system which is able to respond to economic, social and environmental needs. An assessment methodology is proposed which considers an aggre[...]Article
L'UE a activé des outils limités pour juguler les conséquences de la crise sanitaire sans renoncer au paradigme de l'abandon de la gestion des marchés.Article
La contribution propose une analyse géographique de lapplication du programme européen LEADER (Liaisons Entre Actions de Développement de lEconomie Rurale), en tant que dispositif de politique publique destiné à favoriser le développement terr[...]Article
Aim of this paper is to deep into relationships among Spatial Planning, Territorial Cohesion (as goal and policy) and values behind the EU Project. EU territories, cultures and histories, can play a very distinctive role in order to re-positioni[...]Article
Article
For the last ten years, Social farming (SF) has become an innovative practice able to connect multifunctional agriculture and novel social services for urban and rural areas in Italy and the EU. By looking at the experience from Italy, it is pos[...]Article
C. Rega ; C. Short ; M. Pérez-Soba ; M.-L. Paracchini |With agricultural areas covering almost half of European land, proper management of agro-ecosystems is key to achieve the European Unions environmental and climate objectives. This requires spatially explicit methods and indicators. We develope[...]Article
The paper investigates how food safety investment decisions are affected on the one hand by laws and on the other by firms economic and organizational drivers. The paper shares findings from an empirical study that considers investments in HACC[...]Bulletin : Revue Electronique
Rural connections, n. 1 - May 2020
2020This edition focuses on good practices in the use of EAFRD funding and gives an overview of different approaches to the collection and dissemination of EAFRD-funded projects at the national level. Rural development stakeholders share their persp[...]Article
Over the last 30 years, the European Union has significantly reformed its Common Agricultural Policy by introducing direct payments to farmers and reducing price support levels. While the European agricultural prices become more volatile, all ec[...]Article
Plastic production and consumption around the world have seen a rapid increase since the end of World War II, with an expected peak in the next 20 years. Agriculture is among the causes of this due to its intensive farming practices and the use [...]Article
The European Union is working towards reducing food waste of 30% by 2025. A pyramid of priorities to manage the food waste reduction is set by the Directive 2008/98/EC, where prevention is the first action to be implemented by the Member States.[...]Article
In recent years, farmers and policymakers have faced ample challenges and have struggled to support the sustainability of the agricultural sector. Sustainable agriculture encompasses multiple concepts, and its performance produces extensive deba[...]Article
The dehesa is the most widespread agroforestry system within the European Union and provides an important set of provisioning, regulating, and cultural ecosystem services. However, these systems have been in decline for a number of years, to a g[...]Article
Agriculture is a major source of environmental pressure worldwide. At the same time, most countries support the farming sector through a variety of policy instruments. This article discusses the impact of agricultural policies on environmental p[...]Article
Participants in agricultural land markets require comprehensive statistics in order to make informed decisions in relation to agricultural land and the associated production. The publication of such data supports land mobility, the competitivene[...]Article
F. Pagliacci ; E. Defrancesco ; D. Mozzato ; L. Bortolini ; A. Pezzuolo ; F. Pirotti ; E. Pisani ; P. Gatto |The EU rural development policy has addressed challenges related to climate change in agriculture by introducing public voluntary schemes, which financially support the adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices. Several factors, most of w[...]Article
Dans notre étude, nous évaluons quantitativement limpact de lachèvement de la zone de libre-échange entre lAlgérie et lUnion européenne prévue pour 2020, sur léconomie algérienne à travers la construction dun modèle déquilibre général cal[...]Article
Cet article examine les avantages et les inconvénients de lintégration dun petit pays dans un grand espace économique. Il tente danalyser les gains et les pertes des accords dintégration commerciale établis entre la Tunisie et lUnion europé[...]Article
Unfair Trading Practices (UTPs) between businesses in the food supply chain have a significant impact on the various stakeholders involved, and on the environment. So far, no attempt has been made at the Member State level for the identification[...]Bulletin : Revue Electronique
EU rural review, n. 29 - March 2020 - LEADER Achievements
2020LEADER is one of the longest standing, most successful and popular European-wide initiatives. This EU Rural Review explores how the seven LEADER principles are interpreted today by people who have been deeply involved with implementing LEADER in[...]Article
V. Chable ; E. Nuijten ; A. Costanzo ; I. Goldringer ; R. Bocci ; B. Oehen ; F. Rey ; D. Fasoula ; J. Feher ; M. Keskitalo ; B. Koller ; M. Omirou ; P. Mendes-Moreira ; G. van Frank ; A.K. Naino Jika ; M. Thomas ; A. Rossi |Agroecology calls for a global approach, integrating scientific, practical, and advocacy dimensions, to redesign agricultural systems based on ecological and socio-cultural processes and emphasizing biodiversity. This review is grounded on the r[...]Article
We quantitatively assess the impacts of re‐allocating budgetary resources within Pillar 1 of the EU's Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) from direct income support to a direct greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction subsidy for EU farmers. The analys[...]Série
The COVID-19 pandemic not only conditions the Mediterranean regions evolution, but also affects all areas of its society, across the board. That's why the Yearbook devotes its Dossier to analysing the perspectives of Euromed relations in times [...]Article
O. Englund ; P. Börjesson ; G. Berndes ; N. Scarlat ; J.-F. Dallemand ; B. Grizzetti ; I. Dimitriou ; B. Mola-Yudego ; F. Fahl |Society faces the double challenge of increasing biomass production to meet the future demands for food, materials and bioenergy, while addressing negative impacts of current (and future) land use. In the discourse, land use change (LUC) has oft[...]Série
S. Abis, dir. ; M. Brun, dir. | Paris [France] : Club Déméter | Déméter : Economie et Stratégies Agricoles, ISSN 1166-2115 | 2020Lagriculture, lalimentation et les mondes ruraux sont au cur des grandes questions géostratégiques et sociétales. Produire et se nourrir déterminent, en effet, les dynamiques de sécurité collective et de développement humain. La complexité de[...]Série
Série
The focus of the 2019 Euromed Survey emerged from our assessment that the human dimension must be (re)placed centre-stage of Euro-Mediterranean relations. Civil society is a key dimension in this regard, and its role and potential are addressed [...]Ouvrage
F. Gervais, coord. ; E. Venin, coord. ; L. Arzumanyan, collab. ; P. Blesbois, collab. ; E. Guillermain, collab. ; U. Mayrhofer ; M.B. Meurier, collab. ; D. Parker, collab. ; G.A. Soathan, collab. ; S. Varet, collab. ; F. Wagenhausen, collab. | Paris [France] : Foucher | 2020Le lecteur y trouvera également des outils qui lui permettront de gérer efficacement les opérations de commerce international compte tenu des évolutions récentes introduites par les nouvelles technologies de linformation et de la communication.[...]Article
P. Borawski ; A. Pawlewicz ; A. Parzonko ; J.K. Harper ; L. Holden |The milk market in the European Union (EU) is adjusting rapidly to the removal of dairy quotas. The most important changes include increased milk yield per cow, increased total milk production, decreased number of cows, and the decreased milk co[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
S. Féret ; T. Berchoux ; M. Requier-Desjardins ; T. Abdelhakim ; E. Slätmo, collab. ; O. Chartier, collab. ; E. Nieto, collab. ; D. Miller, collab. | Montpellier [France] : CIHEAM-IAMM | 2020This deliverable D3.2 aims at compiling the existing data, knowledge and policy framework on rural in the EU, so to provide an operational framework for SHERPA multi-actor platforms (MAPs) when they come at describing rural trends, challenges an[...]Communication à un Congrès (avec Actes)
I. Herzon ; M. Puig de Morales ; D. Gaki ; Y. Kazakova ; J. Moran ; T. Pinto-Correia ; M. Jitea ; G. Vlahos ; I. Faraslis ; M. Ljung | 2020A thematic network called HNV-Link (High Nature Value Farming: Learning, Innovation and Knowledge) was launched under Horizon 2020 in 2016. It brought together 13 research, advisory, regional administration organizations, farmer, LEADER and othe[...]Article
LEspagne, par sa position géographique, son niveau de développement, les aides et les soutiens de lUnion européenne, a développé une infrastructure de transport tout mode de première classe, alors que le Maroc, en dépit de sa position géograph[...]