Catégories
Thésaurus IAMM > PERFORMANCE DE L'ENTREPRISE > PRODUCTIVITE
PRODUCTIVITESynonyme(s)Rendement économique Performance de l'entreprise (rapport production/facteurs de production)Voir aussi |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (310)
Article
Today, the benefits of climate diversity and scaling up farmers' coordination to the landscape are particularly crucial in meeting increasing food demand and planning crop cultivation. The growing population with changing dietary patterns create[...]Article
Agricultural research has fostered productivity growth, but the historical influence of anthropogenic climate change (ACC) on that growth has not been quantified. We develop a robust econometric model of weather effects on global agricultural to[...]Article
Enchaînés à l'impératif du rendement, montrés du doigt pour leurs pratiques polluantes, cernés par les résidences secondaires, les agriculteurs conventionnels du Morbihan observent avec désarroi le succès de leurs collègues qui se sont tournés v[...]Article
Sustainability has always been an emphasized topic in policy making and planning in the agricultural sector of developing countries. Despite this fact, sustainable agriculture has not been realized so far because of the various complex challenge[...]Article
Digital technologies offer a potential solution to improve sustainabilityeconomic, social, and environmentalof agri-food systems around the globe. While developed countries have led the innovation and adoption of digital agriculture, the poten[...]Article
P. Gavilán ; N. Ruiz ; L. Miranda ; E. Martínez-Ferri ; J.I. Contreras ; R. Baeza ; D. Lozano |Irrigation sustainability is particularly important in the vicinity of Doñana National Park (Huelva, Spain), where Europes most important wetland area coexists with a profitable strawberry irrigation activity. In this paper, an innovation and t[...]Article
Nowadays, even with the growth and progress of the agricultural sector, the food gap (FG) is still wide, particularly for strategic crops, affecting the national economy and compromising the food security. The realization of self-sufficiency can[...]Article
Crop diversification finds an important place in the strategy of dealing with risk and uncertainty related to climate change. It helps to increase the resilience of farmers, significantly improving their income stability, but at the same time, i[...]Article
S. Renner ; J. Sauer ; N. El Benni |A split-panel latent class stochastic frontier model is applied to account for technological heterogeneity among Swiss dairy farms and to assess the potential performance improvements through technology choice and change over 11 years. Three tec[...]Article
Développer la production biologique baissera le potentiel productif agricole. Or, à léchelle mondiale, la demande alimentaire des classes moyennes saccroît.Article
This article seeks to highlight the performance of the farm sector in the main EU countries (France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the United Kingdom). Based on the productivity surplus account method (PSAM), our performance analysi[...]Article
The study compares the productivity change over time of organic and conventional dairy farms in Denmark between 2011 and 2018 using data envelopment analysis, and aims to identify which technology is superior. Productivity changes and the differ[...]Article
Au Maroc, les systèmes agroforestiers à base dolivier sont très répandus et diversifiés. Ce travail vise à caractériser leur diversité et leurs performances dans la région de Moulay Driss Zerhoun, au Nord du Maroc. Pour ce faire, 72 enquê[...]Article
I. Berni ; A. Menouni ; I. Ghazi El ; R.-C. Duca ; M.-P. Kestemont ; L. Godderis ; S. El Jaafari |Unsafe pesticide use is a significant concern in rural areas, resulting in serious threats to farmer and environmental health. This problem can be especially severe in developing countries, including Morocco. However, few studies have explored t[...]Article
Ce travail tente danalyser et de comprendre le concept deau virtuelle, un artifice utilisé par les pays riches et développés afin de soutenir et promouvoir leurs économies productives agricoles. Largument clé mis en avant dans ce nouveau conc[...]Article
Dans un contexte industrialisé, empreint dune histoire forestière marquée par la normativité, nous proposons denvisager linstauration des forêts par les pratiques des gestionnaires, ces dernières étant considérées comme des négociations dynam[...]Article
Increasing sustainable productivity growth in the food and agriculture sector is a common goal of all OECD and G20 countries. At the same time, an important policy question for many governments is how the current set of agricultural policies aff[...]Article
High water availability enhances agricultural performance and food security. However, many countries where water is abundant according to hydrological indicators face difficulties in the utilization of water in agriculture, being in a situation [...]Article
R. Zouhair ; A. Chebil ; K. Ouerghi ; S. Selmi |La production de dattes présente une forte valeur marchande, ce qui lui attribue dêtre une source principale de revenus des ménages essentiellement dans les régions de production (Tozeur et Kébili). Toutefois, le rendement des dattes reste enco[...]Article
The agri-food industry plays an important role in the manufacturing industry in the Autonomous Community of Extremadura (Spain). The main objective of this study is to identify which business factors influence the success of the innovative perfo[...]Article
Closing the attainable yield and gross margin gaps are important for improving food security and reducing poverty in developing world. Closing these gaps requires quantifying them, identifying major factors constraining the attainable yield and [...]Article
Collective action by farmers including the development of cooperatives is regarded as one of solutions to overcome low productivity. This study investigates the impact of agricultural cooperative on technical efficiency (TE) and total factor pro[...]Article
This work attempts to understand and analyze the concept of virtual water, a newly introduced device used by developed countries to better refine the evolution of the water situation subject to these inter-country water transfers. However, the t[...]Article
L. El Ansari ; R. Chenoune ; Y.A. Yigezu ; C. Gary ; H. Belhouchette |A lot of national and international effort has been made to promote sustainable agricultural production systems in drylands. However, success has been seriously limited due to lack of thorough characterization of the impact of the diversity of f[...]Article
La relation industrie-agriculture : état des lieux et impact sur la croissance économique en Algérie
LAlgérie a adopté une stratégie dintégration industrie-agriculture dont lobjectif est la mise en place dun système national de production dans une dynamique douverture à linternational permettant une croissance économique durable. Ce trava[...]Article
Assessing the effectiveness of precision agriculture management systems in mediterranean small farms
L. Loures ; A. Chamizo ; P. Ferreira ; A. Loures ; R. Castanho ; T. Panagopoulos |While the world population continues to grow, increasing the need to produce more and better-quality food, climate change, urban growth and unsustainable agricultural practices accelerate the loss of available arable land, compromising the susta[...]Article
Pour la filière céréalière française qui collecte et traite chaque année 64 Mt de grains, la logistique est un facteur-clé de compétitivité. Si son infrastructure et son organisation en termes de collecte, de stockage et de transport routier, fl[...]Article
As the world population grows, so do the challenges facing global agricultural systems. Increasing production to satisfy the world's demand for food, fiber and energy intensifies pressure on natural resources, especially soil and water. To face [...]Article
Article
As organic farming gains more popularity across the world, it is important to discuss the underlying trends of its development in Ukraine, who is an important agricultural producer. Organic farming may have lower environmental pressurestherefor[...]Article
In recent years, farmers and policymakers have faced ample challenges and have struggled to support the sustainability of the agricultural sector. Sustainable agriculture encompasses multiple concepts, and its performance produces extensive deba[...]Article
Recent decades have witnessed unprecedented development in the field of biomedical and chemical science due to an economical, precise, and sensitive microelectromechanical system (MEMS) technology. Nevertheless, very few reports have highlighted[...]Article
Z. Zhai ; J.F. Martínez ; V. Beltran ; N.L. Martínez |Undoubtedly, high demands for food from the world-wide growing population are impacting the environment and putting many pressures on agricultural productivity. Agriculture 4.0, as the fourth evolution in the farming technology, puts forward fou[...]Article
A. Nasrallah ; H. Belhouchette ; N. Baghdadi ; M. Mhawej ; T. Darwish ; S. Darwich ; G. Faour |The promotion of optimum rotations and agricultural management of winter wheat-based cropping systems is very critical, as wheat is considered an essential component in the Mediterranean diet. Considering the delicate economic situation of farme[...]Article
Dairy farms play a fundamental role in both social and economic areas, due to the high quantity of milk production they have. In this area, the nutritional management and the dairy control practices must be carefully analyzed, since they are dir[...]Article
En Tunisie, la culture de blé dur en irrigué est pratiquée sur une superficie moyenne annuelle de 48 700 ha, soit environ les deux tiers des superficies céréalières conduites en irrigué. Elle produit en moyenne 180 000 t,[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
This report reviews the evidence base on how agricultural policies impact environmental sustainability and productivity of the agriculture sector, including the potentially contradictory signals policies may send. It considers impacts for specif[...]Article
Article
I. Felix ; V. Laudinot ; B. Chorro |Les progrès techniques des 70 dernières années et en particulier les progrès de l'agrochimie nous permettent aujourdhui de produire sans avoir recours aux rotations. En plein champ les monocultures (blé, orge, maïs, etc.) et les rotations très [...]Article
G. Maltais-Landry ; Z. Nesic ; N. Grant ; M. Godinez ; B. Thompson ; L.-Y. Hsu ; S.M. Smukler |A core principle of organic farming is the reliance on internal nutrient recycling, favoring nutrient sources produced on farms (e.g.,manures) as opposed to those that are not (e.g., processed fertilizers, municipal compost). Soil fertility mana[...]Article
J. Rivas ; J.M. Perea ; C. De-Pablos-Heredero ; H. Angon ; C. Barba ; A. Garcia |Integrated dairy sheep system in Castilla La Mancha (Spain) suffers from a crisis based on lack of profitability. Technological innovation is a key factor to increase farm's viability. It requires the identification of the appropriate technologi[...]Article
Migration and climate change are two of the most important challenges the world currently faces. They are connected as climate change may stimulate or hinder migration. One of the sectors strongly affected by climate change is agriculture, which[...]Article
A redesign process at the farm level may be required for agricultural production systems to evolve in a manner that reduces their environmental and health impacts. This process leads to imagining configurations described as radical because the[...]Article
A. Belanche ; A.I. Martin-Garcia ; J. Fernandez-Alvarez ; J. Pleguezuelos ; A.R. Mantecon ; D.R. Yanez-Ruiz |Dairy goat production systems in developed countries are experiencing an intensification process in terms of higher farm size, electronic identification, reproductive intensification, genetic selection and milking automation. This new situation [...]Article
Crop yields are endogenous as long as economic agents adjust to permanent changes in expected prices. The literature, however, does not offer a definitive value of how much yield would change in response to sustained price changes. To fill the g[...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Cherchant à augmenter sa productivité de transport et de logistique et à mieux gérer ses coûts, le leader des échanges France Grand Maghreb « VECTORYS », vise à améliorer la performance de son réseau logistique. Le présent travail a pour but d[...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Léclatement des fruits est un grave problème des grenades. Elle est due à une carence en bore dans les jeunes fruits tandis que dans les fruits développés, elle peut être due à des variations extrêmes des températures diurnes et nocturnes. Au m[...]Ouvrage
La démarche présentée dans cet ouvrage sadresse aux « agripreuneurs ». Cest une contraction dagriculteur et dentrepreneur. Tel quil est mis en avant dans ce livre, lagripreneur est un décisionnaire autonome et responsable à la tête de son [...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Ce travail est une contribution à la mise en place dune démarche de standardisation, dans un contexte damélioration continue de la performance et de la productivité au sein de lentreprise François Doucet. Lobjectif de ce projet est, première[...]E-Book
A.M. Negm, ed. ; M. Abuhashim, ed. | Cham [Suisse] : Springer | The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, ISSN 1867-979X | 2019This volume discusses the sustainability of Egypts agriculture and the challenges involved. It provides a comprehensive review and the latest research findings, and covers a variety of topics under the following themes: · Applicability of sust[...]