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Thésaurus IAMM > IMPACT SUR L'ENVIRONNEMENT
IMPACT SUR L'ENVIRONNEMENTSynonyme(s)Facteur anthropique ;Influence anthropique Pression anthropique |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (432)
Article
Farming faces challenges that increase the adverse effects on farms’ economics, labor, and the environment. Smart farming technologies (SFTs) are expected to assist in reverting this situation. In this work, 1064 SFTs were derived from sci[...]Article
M. Tuninetti ; L. Ridolfi ; F. Laio |International agricultural trade triggers inter-dependency among distant countries, not only in economic terms but also under an environmental perspective. Agricultural trade has been shown to drive environmental threats pertaining to biodiversi[...]Article
Q.D. Read ; S. Brown ; A.D. Cuéllar ; S.M. Finn ; J.A. Gephart ; L.T. Marston ; E. Meyer ; K.A. Weitz ; M.K. Muth |Reducing food loss and waste (FLW) is widely recognized as an important lever for lowering the environmental impacts of food systems. The United Nations Sustainable Development Agenda includes a goal to reduce FLW by 50% by 2030. Given differenc[...]Article
P. Roman ; C. Muylaert ; C. Ruwet ; G. Thiry ; K. Maréchal |Léconomie de la fonctionnalité est souvent présentée comme un nouveau modèle susceptible de favoriser la transition vers une économie soutenable. Dans la plupart des travaux en langue anglaise, la dimension environnementale est parfois mise en [...]Article
N. Dahbi ; L. Messaoudi |Les eaux usées sont de plus en plus utilisées par les agriculteurs des pays en développement. Cette utilisation est motivée principalement par : (a) la pénurie grandissante des ressources en eau et les tensions de plus en plus fortes sur ces res[...]Article
Agriculture is a major source of environmental pressure worldwide. At the same time, most countries support the farming sector through a variety of policy instruments. This article discusses the impact of agricultural policies on environmental p[...]Article
Crop production must increase substantially to meet the needs of a rapidly growing human population, but this is constrained by the availability of resources such as nutrients, water, and land. There is also an urgent need to reduce negative env[...]Article
Z. Jnikhat ; K. Lamrani ; M. Mdafai |This paper analyzes the phenomenon of the artificialization of the coastal space between Azemmour and Jorf Lasfar, and its impact on the natural landscape, as a result of different human interventions such as urbanization, industrial, tourism,[...]Article
E. Borsato ; M. Zucchinelli ; D. D'Ammaro ; E. Giubilato ; A. Zabeo ; P. Criscione ; L. Pizzol ; Y. Cohen ; P. Tarolli ; L. Lamastra ; F. Marinello |The wine sector is paying more attention to sustainable wine production practices, but this topic is highly debated because organic viticulture aims to a reduction of environmental impacts, while conventional viticulture ensures an increase of y[...]Article
The purpose of this study was to assess: what are the circular economy opportunities for small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) in the meat processing sector to reduce their environmental impacts, using Life cycle assessment (LCA) as the analy[...]Article
Le Maroc est essentiellement un pays aride à semi aride: plus de 85 % de sa superficie reçoivent moins de 400 mm de pluie par an. En outre, les scénarios du changement climatique prédisent une chute de près de 15 % des précipitations et une haus[...]Article
O. Gava ; F. Bartolini ; F. Venturi ; G. Brunori ; A. Pardossi |Life cycle assessment is a widespread method for measuring and monitoring the environmental impacts of production processes, thereby allowing the comparison of business-as-usual with more ecological scenarios. Life cycle assessment research can [...]Article
A. Del Borghi ; L. Moreschi ; M. Gallo |The increase in world population and the resulting demand for food, water, and energy are exerting increasing pressure on soil, water resources, and ecosystems. Identification of approaches to reduce the related cross-sectoral environmental impa[...]Article
R. Francaviglia ; J. Álvaro-Fuentes ; C. Di Bene ; L. Gai ; K. Regina ; E. Turtola |In the European Union, various crop diversification systems such as crop rotation, intercropping and multiple cropping, as well as low-input management practices, have been promoted to sustain crop productivity while maintaining environmental qu[...]Article
Tout projet agricole sur un parcellaire peut être situé pour tout ou partie sur une zone humide au titre du Code de lenvironnement. Les outils développés par le réseau des Chambres dagriculture (guide national sur les zones humides, diagnostic[...]Article
Pratique ancienne, dont l'objectif est dévacuer les excès d'eau dans les sols pour en favoriser la culture, le drainage agricole génère toutefois des impacts sur les milieux naturels qu'il est important de comprendre pour faire évoluer les tech[...]Article
M. Pergola ; A. Persiani ; V. Pastore ; A.M. Palese ; C. D'Adamo ; E. De Falco ; G. Celano |Horticultural farms are faced with the problem of disposing of huge amounts of agricultural by-products whose management requires sustainable solutions. Composting means to recycle organic waste to make composta high agronomic value productabl[...]Article
S. Fabiani ; S. Vanino ; R. Napoli ; P. Nino |Sustainable management of natural resources under economic, environmental and social perspective, needs to consider a fair balance between its uses and availability. Sustainable agriculture goal is to establish innovative and new farm tools and [...]Article
O. Englund ; P. Börjesson ; G. Berndes ; N. Scarlat ; J.-F. Dallemand ; B. Grizzetti ; I. Dimitriou ; B. Mola-Yudego ; F. Fahl |Society faces the double challenge of increasing biomass production to meet the future demands for food, materials and bioenergy, while addressing negative impacts of current (and future) land use. In the discourse, land use change (LUC) has oft[...]Article
C. Calvet ; V. Delbar ; P. Chapron ; M. Brasebin ; J. Perret ; S. Moulherat |Le manque de vision et de coordination territoriales est souvent mis en cause pour expliquer les difficultés pratiques auxquelles se heurte lapplication de la séquence Éviter-Réduire-Compenser (ERC) en France. Cest dans ce contexte et en accom[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
W. Cramer, ed. ; J. Guiot, ed. ; K. Marini, ed. ; MedECC (Marseille, France) | Marseille [France] : Union for the Mediterranean, Plan Bleu, UNEP/MAP | 2020The First Mediterranean Assessment Report (MAR1) prepared by the independent network of Mediterranean Experts on Climate and environmental Change (MedECC) founded in 2015 is now finished. MedECC assesses the best available scientific knowledge o[...]E-Book
D. Deryng, ed. | Cambridge [United Kingdom] : Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing | Burleigh Dodds Series in Agricultural Science | 2020It has been suggested that agriculture may account for up to 24% of the greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs) contributing to climate change. At the same time climate change is threatening to disrupt agricultural production. This collection reviews ke[...]Chapitre d'ouvrage
M. Outters, coord. ; L. Tode, coord. ; N. Benalouache ; M. Bernal ; O. Bessaoud ; M. Blinda ; M. Caparis ; A. Carlson ; J. Fosse ; L. Fourlain ; F. Galgani ; A. Gonzalez ; G. Gonzalez ; H. Hamza ; L. Khodjet ; S. Klarwein ; J. Lloret ; R. Mancini ; F. Massa ; K. Moukaddem ; F. Rossi de ; C. Schröder ; A. Srour | Marseille [France] : Plan Bleu | 2020Current consumption and production patterns, characterized by high resource consumption combined with low recycling rates and unsatisfactory waste management, are unsustainable overall and lead to considerable environmental degradation in the Me[...]Article
Due to increased environmental impacts and their important role in human life, reduction of impacts made by human has attracted more attention, recently. Green supply chains are among the most effective issues related to environmental impacts an[...]Article
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W. Ben Fraj ; M. Elloumi ; F. Molle |Cette étude a été menée dans le but dune évaluation économique des coûts et des bénéfices associés aux aménagements hydrauliques réalisés dans le bassin de lIchkeul, situé au Nord de la Tunisie, afin de transférer ses eaux vers le sud du pays.[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
This report reviews the evidence base on how agricultural policies impact environmental sustainability and productivity of the agriculture sector, including the potentially contradictory signals policies may send. It considers impacts for specif[...]Ouvrage
Un manuel complet et pédagogique avec des dizaines d'exemples, 50 tableaux, 61 illustrations et des applications à la fin de chaque chapitre. Quest-ce que la logistique ? Quels sont les acteurs dune supply chain ? Comment concilier logistique[...]Série
PNUD. Programme des Nations Unies pour le Développement. New York (États-Unis) | New York [États-Unis] : ONU - PNUD | Rapport Mondial sur le Développement Humain | 2020Thirty years ago, UNDP created a new way to conceive and measure progress. Instead of using growth in GDP as the sole measure of development, we ranked the worlds countries by their human development: by whether people in each country have the [...]Article
La séquence Éviter-Réduire-Compenser (ERC) est un outil réglementaire mis en uvre dans les années 1970, dont lobjectif théorique est de concilier aménagement du territoire et biodiversité. Dans la pratique, son application « projet par projet [...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Les activités dextraction de lor dans la Guyane Française entrainent une grande quantité de métaux lourds dans le sol. La pollution des sols par ces métaux représente un risque important pour la santé en raison des différentes pathologies que [...]Article
Irrigated agriculture can generate pressures on water bodies and, consequently, potential environmental costs; likewise, agricultural water use can provide several ecosystem services (ES). Both pressures and benefits must be included in the econ[...]Article
R. Tyers ; T. Berchoux ; K. Xiang ; X. Yi Yao |Significant life-course changes can be windows of opportunity to disrupt practices. Using qualitative focus group data, this article examines whether the life-course change experienced by Chinese students migrating to the UK has an effect on e[...]Article
Après plusieurs décennies dexpansion économique, le processus de croissance ne cesse dexercer une pression négative sur lenvironnement et la qualité de vie. Conjuguant pauvreté et précarité sociale, le modèle économique na pas pu satisfaire [...]Article
M.A. Miranda-Ackerman ; C. Azzaro-Pantel ; A.A. Aguilar-Lasserre ; A. Bueno-Solano ; K.C. Arredondo-Soto |An important contribution to the environmental impact of agro-food supply chains is related to the agricultural technology and practices used in the fields during raw material production. This problem can be framed from the point of view of the [...]Article
G. Maltais-Landry ; Z. Nesic ; N. Grant ; M. Godinez ; B. Thompson ; L.-Y. Hsu ; S.M. Smukler |A core principle of organic farming is the reliance on internal nutrient recycling, favoring nutrient sources produced on farms (e.g.,manures) as opposed to those that are not (e.g., processed fertilizers, municipal compost). Soil fertility mana[...]Article
Changer intelligemment nos modes de production et de consommation alimentaires peut avoir un impact considérable sur notre planète.Article
In the Mediterranean region, the long-term provision of agro-ecosystem services is threatened by accelerating climate change, unsustainable farming practices, and other pressures. Alternative management practices such as conservation agriculture[...]Article
Packaging enables the movement of product from its point of origin to its point of consumption and influences all other industries directly or indirectly. Despite technological advancements, increasing length of global supply chains for products[...]Article
Organic farming has been proposed as a feasible way to reduce the environmental impacts of agriculture, provide better products to consumers, and improve farmers' income. How organic farmers are distributed worldwide, however, remains unknown. U[...]Article
Le monde de l'emballage est en pleine mutation, du fait de diverses pressions émanant des consommateurs et des médias, ainsi que du contexte réglementaire français et européen. Afin de mieux comprendre les caractéristiques développées des matièr[...]Article
X. He ; L. Estes ; M. Konar ; D. Tian ; D. Anghileri ; K. Baylis ; T.P. Evans ; J. Sheffield |Understanding the cross-scale linkages between drought and food security is vital to developing tools to reduce drought impacts and support decision making. This study reviews how drought hazards transfer to food insecurity through changes in ph[...]Article
À laune de léconomie circulaire, le gisement de déchets déquipements électriques et électroniques (DEEE) devient une source essentielle de matières premières secondaires pour répondre aux besoins croissants du numérique et des énergies vertes[...]Article
Increasing food production without further harming biodiversity is a key challenge of contemporary societies. In this paper, we assess trade-offs between agricultural output and two key agri-environmental indicators in four contrasting scenarios[...]Article
Transportation is a cornerstone of a country's economy. This sector plays a key role in the development of any society, in particular by accelerating economic development. It is also a vital element for regional integration, improving quality of[...]Article
T.A. Gardner ; M. Benzie ; J. Börner ; E. Dawkins ; S. Fick ; R. Garrett ; J. Godar ; A. Grimard ; S. Lake ; R.K. Larsen ; N. Mardas ; C.L. McDermott ; P. Meyfroidt ; M. Osbeck ; M. Persson ; T. Sembres ; C. Suavet ; B. Strassburg ; P. Wolvekamp |Over the last few decades rapid advances in processes to collect, monitor, disclose, and disseminate information have contributed towards the development of entirely new modes of sustainability governance for global commodity supply chains. Howe[...]Article
Agriculteurs et consommateurs le redoutent. Les industriels, eux, s'en réjouissent. Et si c'était l'accord de trop ?Article
Organizations have to deal with increasing challenges in their supply chains. Their decision makers brought to balance economic performance with environmental and social issues. Methods and concepts for jointly optimizing economic, environmental[...]Article
Alors que les aléas récurrents de la météorologie rappellent à chacun les changements climatiques en cours, la sensibilisation et lacculturation au changement climatique et à ses impacts par les territoires restent un enjeu majeur. Lobjectif e[...]