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Article
To implement the Milan Urban Food Policy Pact while enhancing ecosystem services, the Barcelona Metropolitan Authority has commissioned a socioecological assessment of the metropolitan agriculture. A Socioecological Integrated Analysis has been [...]Bulletin : Revue Electronique
Dossiers d'Agropolis International (Les), n. 26 - September 2021 - Agroecological transformation for sustainable food systems
2021The French Commission for International Agricultural Research (CRAI) and Agropolis International, on behalf of CIRAD, INRAE and IRD and in partnership with CGIAR, has produced this new issue in the Les dossiers dAgropolis international series[...]Article
This article analyzes the adoption of practices face to the ecological and social issues and the constraints perception to agroecological development in the MZab Valley. The socioecological approach shows that the current agrosystem is hybrid[...]Article
Agroecosystems are anthropised ecosystems where human activities, mainly agricultural practices, affect the innate functioning, leading to the provision of agroecosystem services (AES) and disservices (AEDS). This study presents a novel and inte[...]Article
The use of the ecosystem services approach for ecosystem management, including the valuation of ecosystem services, has grown in recent decades. Although a common framework is used, each ecosystem has its own characteristics. The agroecosystem, [...]Article
M. El Janati ; N. Akkal-Corfini ; A. Bouaziz ; A. Oukarroum ; P. Robin ; A. Sabri ; M. Chikhaoui ; Z. Thomas |Circular agriculture is an effective approach for the management of soil organic inputs that improves soil fertility and cropping system sustainability. We developed a cropping system typology and assessed effects of crop rotation, organic ferti[...]Article
M. Lazali ; S. Boudsocq ; E. Taschen ; M. Farissi ; W. Hamdi ; P. Ralli ; H. Sentenac |Modern intensive agricultural systems generally focus on the productivity of monocultures. They are characterized by a low diversity of crops, with uniform and symmetrical planting layouts. They largely rely on the utilization of chemical inputs[...]Article
M. Longo ; N. Dal Ferro ; B. Lazzaro ; F. Morari |Agri-environmental measures (AEMs) are meant to foster environmentally-friendly farming techniques. The use of AEMs to enhance agroecosystem quality is still under debate due to site-specific spatial mismatches that often occur between adopted A[...]Article
Agroecosystems are the largest human-natural coupled production system covering ~40% of the planet earth and provide essential ecosystem services for a good quality of life and human wellbeing. The sustainable management of agroecosystems are th[...]Article
The long-term effects of conservation agriculture on soil physical and chemical properties and their relationship with crop yields are still relatively poorly understood. In addition, the effects of those practices ranged widely depending on cli[...]Article
Regenerative agriculture (RA) is gaining increasing recognition as a plausible solution to restore degraded agroecosystems. In Mediterranean drylands, RA is at incipient state of development and has been limitedly adopted by farmers, partly due [...]Ouvrage
H. Hollard ; B. Joliet ; M.-C. Favé, collab. | Paris [France] : Sang de la Terre | Dossiers de l'Ecologie | 2021L'homme est au service de la vie, que ce soit celle de la terre, de la plante ou de l'animal. Dans cette perspective, l'agroécologie propose une agriculture saine et respectueuse de la nature. S'appuyant sur la prise en compte des écosystèmes et[...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
K. Amrani | 2021Cette thèse porte sur l'évaluation de la durabilité des agrosystèmes oasiens algériens. Un cas d'étude concerne l'oasis de Ouargla située dans le Bas-Sahara à quelque 850 km au Sud-Est de la capitale, Alger. Le choix du site renvoie à une premiè[...]Article
A. Attia ; A. Attia ; S. El-Hendawy ; N. Al-Suhaibani ; M.U. Tahir ; M. Mubushar ; M. dos Santos Vianna ; H. Ullah ; E. Mansour ; A. Datta |Crop models may potentially explore alternative ways to improve agroecosystem resilience in arid regions of Middle East and North Africa. Mapping the outputs behavior as a function of the inputs and quantifying the uncertainty contribution of in[...]Article
Le présent travail a pour but de décrire la typologie de systèmes de culture pratiqués dans loasis atlasique de Béni-ounif (Sud-ouest algérien). Dans ce cadre, une enquête a été menée auprès de 30 exploitations agricoles pour caractériser les d[...]Article
R. Padró ; E. Tello ; I. Marco ; J.R. Olarieta ; M.M. Grasa ; C. Font |There is a need for a socioecological transition towards sustainable agri-food systems that recover the organic functioning and the closure of socio-metabolic cycles at the lower feasible scales. This implies an agroecology leap forward aimed at[...]Article
A. Benaradj ; H. Boucherit ; R. Benniou ; S. Bouarfa |Dans la région sud de Naâma, lagro-système aride est construit et maintenu par la population locale du Ksar à partir dune gestion rigoureuse et équitable des ressources naturelles biologiques, édaphiques et hydriques. Lobjectif de cette étude[...]Article
W.A. Sigler ; S.A. Ewing ; C.A. Jones ; R.A. Payn ; P. Miller ; M. Maneta |The vast majority (82 %) of the earth?s cultivated area is not irrigated, and half is in semi-arid regions where water tends to limit crop growth. In dryland semi-arid agroecosystems, any precipitation not transpired indicates crop yield that is[...]Article
Article
M. Teston ; D. Villalba ; M. Berton ; M. Ramanzin ; E. Sturaro |This study analyzed the link between organic beef production and agroecosystems in mountain areas and the potential effects of land use change in eight farms of Catalan Pyrenees with a three step approach: (i) assessment of structural and manage[...]Article
E. Tamburini ; M. Gaglio ; G. Castaldelli ; E.A. Fano |Agro-ecosystems are intensively exploited environments which are both providers and consumers of ecosystem services. The improvement of both provisioning and regulating services in cultivated landscapes is crucial for the sustainable development[...]Article
Le secteur agricole est au cur denjeux majeurs, concernant la sécurité alimentaire, le climat et la biodiversité. Si tous les acteurs reconnaissent aujourdhui la nécessité dun changement de paradigme, peu saccordent sur la direction à prend[...]Article
Land reclamation is critically required to overcome the environmental and anthropogenic challenges in arid lands. The Western Nile Delta region, Egypt, is experiencing rapid reclamation processes for agriculture expansion. West Nubaria (781.92 k[...]Article
Guidelines are needed to support research and action on sustainable transitions towards more resilient and adaptable agroecosystems. Here I present an operationable and simple framework with theoretical underpinning to assess to what extent agro[...]Article
La mise en uvre de systèmes de culture durables et performants dans la filière fruits et légumes est un enjeu majeur des prochaines années. Au travers dun certain nombre de projets et de partenariats, le CTIFL a développé plusieurs approches s[...]Article
Assessing ecosystem services supplied by agroecosystems in Mediterranean Europe: a literature review
Agricultural landscapes in the Mediterranean region may be considered as social-ecological systems that are important for biodiversity conservation whilst contributing to a wide range of ecosystem services. This literature review aims to identif[...]Article
B. Sastre ; B. Álvarez ; O. Antón ; M.A. Pérez ; M.J. Marques ; R. Bienes ; A. García-Díaz |Olive groves on the Mediterranean Basin are usually managed by continuous tillage and low organic matter inputs, leading to several soil degradation processes. Groundcovers (GCs) have come out as an alternative soil management strategy to improv[...]Article
V. Alary ; S. Messad ; A. Aboul-Naga ; M.A. Osman ; T.H. Abdelsabour ; A.-A.E. Salah ; X. Juanes |On newly cultivated lands in deserts as in the majority of dryland areas, the sustainability of agricultural systems is often debated in terms of socioeconomic viability and agro-ecological longevity. In these contexts, livestock production syst[...]Article
Olive agroecosystems have for several decades undergone management changes aimed to meet the demands of new agricultural policy trends and of consumers and society. While the main role of olive groves is the production of olives and oil, its mul[...]Article
S. Recous, animateur ; J.-L. Julien, animateur ; F. Maraux, animateur ; J.-M. Meynard, animateur ; H. Boizard ; J. Roger-Estrade ; C. Chenu |La question un peu brutale du « labour ou non-labour » suscite de nombreuses affirmations apparemment inconciliables telles que « le labour tue la vie du sol » ou « le non-labour rend indispensable lemploi de glyphosate ». Cette séance présente[...]