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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (1968)
Article
W. Huang ; Q. Liu ; A. Abu Hatab |There is widespread recognition of the global environmental impact of agricultural production on greenhouse gas emissions, but evidence is sparse regarding the impact in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. In this study, we treat agr[...]Article
L. Prost ; G. Martin ; R. Ballot ; M. Benoît ; J.-E. Bergez ; C. Bockstaller ; M. Cerf ; V. Deytieux ; L. Hossard ; M.-H. Jeuffroy ; M. Leclère ; M. Le Bail ; P.-Y. Le Gal ; C. Loyce ; A. Mérot ; J.-M. Meynard ; C. Mignolet ; N. Munier-Jolain ; S. Novak ; V. Parnaudeau ; X. Poux ; R. Sabatier ; C. Salembier ; E. Scopel ; S. Simon ; M. Tchamitchian ; Q. Toffolini ; H. van der Werf |In response to the sustainability issues that agriculture faces in advanced economies, agroecology has gained increasing relevance in scientific, political, and social debates. This has promoted discussion about transitions to agroecology, which[...]Article
Machine learning (ML) and its branch, deep learning (DL), is rapidly evolving and gaining popularity as it outperforms other, more traditional methods in different areas of agriculture. However, ML and DL techniques must be correctly applied to [...]Article
L'article s'intéresse aux nouvelles formes d'agriculture, concept issu essentiellement de la presse généraliste et qui correspond à des formes innovantes ou réinventées d'agriculture comme la permaculture, l'aquaponie, la culture sur toits, dans[...]Article
CONTEXT Both long-term climate trend and interannual climate variability are projected to affect agricultural activities. Actually, major changes in climate patterns have already occurred, affecting crop yields and livestock productivity. OBJECT[...]Article
In this paper some of the key issues related to digitalisation in agriculture and rural areas are addressed. In line with the Green Deal, the paper proposes a framework on how to address the "twin transition" (ecological+digital) through transfo[...]Article
The release of the new Italian Agricultural Census shows many features in line with the previous decades and also some novelties, which shall be properly investigated in the upcoming future. The reduction in number of farms was largely announced[...]Article
M. Haris ; T. Hussain ; H.I. Mohamed ; A. Khan ; M.S. Ansari ; A. Tauseef ; A.A. Khan ; N. Akhtar |The potential of nanotechnology for the development of sustainable agriculture has been promising. The initiatives to meet the rising food needs of the rapidly growing world population are mainly powered by sustainable agriculture. Nanoparticles[...]Article
L.-A. Sutherland ; A. Adamsone-Fiskovica ; B. Elzen ; A. Koutsouris ; C. Laurent ; E.P. Stræte ; P. Labarthe |The establishment of effective national agricultural knowledge and innovation systems (AKIS) became a European policy imperative in the 2010s, lodged in a political ideology which emphasised the importance of innovation to economic growth. We ar[...]Série
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Article
Agricultural life cycle assessment (LCA) at the sub-national regional level may be a valuable input for the decision-makers. Obtaining representative and sufficient data to develop life cycle inventories (LCIs) at that level is a relevant challe[...]Article
H.A.A. Sayed ; Q. Ding ; M.A. Abdelhamid ; J.O. Alele ; A.Y. Alkhaled ; M. Refai |Agricultural production can achieve sustainability by appropriately applying agricultural mechanization, especially in developing countries where smallholding farmers lack sufficient agricultural machinery for their farming operations. This pape[...]E-Book
M. Berthold, dir. ; M. Boitias, coord. ; J. Hebert, coord. | Berlin [Allemagne] : Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung | 2023Cet Atlas est le fruit dune coopération entre la Fondation Heinrich Böll, Friends of the Earth Europe, BUND et le Pesticide Action Network Europe, et sa version française, enrichie de plusieurs chapitres, est publiée par le bureau de Paris de l[...]Article
Motivated by the ongoing debate on food security and the global trend of adopting new emerging technologies in the aftermath of COVID-19, this research focuses on the challenges and opportunities of agriculture digitalization in Spain. This proc[...]Article
This article re-examines the question of environmental services from the perspective of agriculture policy, and in the framework of implementing European Union agri-environmental measures. The article develops a new typology highlighting two dif[...]Série
S. Abis, dir. ; A. Marie, coord. | Paris [France] : Club Déméter | Déméter : Economie et Stratégies Agricoles, ISSN 1166-2115 | 2023Lagriculture et lalimentation sont au cur des défis contemporains et des solutions de demain. Toujours déterminantes pour la sécurité collective et lexistence de chacune et chacun, elles conditionnent les trajectoires de développement durabl[...]Article
M. Lapierre ; G. Le Velly ; D. Bougherara ; R. Préget ; A. Sauquet |Agri-environmental schemes (AES) are part of the main tools used by decision makers to trigger a transition in agricultural practices but one of the factors that discourages farmers from enrolling is the uncertainty of the costs and benefits ass[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
M. Requier-Desjardins, dir. ; T. Berchoux, dir. ; A. Cobacho, dir. ; R. Abdelouahad ; A. Bilel ; L. Announ ; C. Ben-Aicha ; S. Ben Hamed ; R. Ben-Moussa ; A. Ben-Salem ; A. El Maaqili ; F. Gheboub ; S. Grosse ; K. Hammadi ; S. Jourani ; R. Mehdaoui ; S. Nadif ; E. Ndjie ; J. Oger ; J. Panegos | Montpellier [France] : CIHEAM-IAMM | Analyse Diagnostic d'une Zone Rurale | 2023Article
T. Dimopoulos ; J. Helfenstein ; A. Kreuzer ; F. Mohr ; S. Sentas ; R. Giannelis ; T. Kizos |Farming systems in marginal or less favored areas of Europe have faced a multitude of challenges as a response to so-called 'mega-trends'. A typical response has been land abandonment. The focus of this paper is on the farming systems of the Gre[...]Bulletin : Revue Electronique
Revue des Sciences Humaines, n. 49 - Janvier-Mars 2023 - Écrire la ruralité. Penser les usages de la terre
S. Coyault, ed. ; C. Jacquier, ed. | 2023Les études rassemblées dans ce numéro embrassent plus de deux siècles d'écritures de la ruralité, à partir des prodromes de la conscience écologique au 18e siècle jusquaux écritures les plus contemporaines. Elles en montrent lévolution, en rel[...]Ouvrage
Les tensions écologiques, ses répercussions de plus en plus visibles et les dangers qu'elles font peser sur les écosystèmes mondiaux, imposent des réponses politiques, y compris aux segments les plus polluants du capital. Ils tentent en effet de[...]Article
Machine-learning methodologies are part of the artificial intelligence approaches with several applications in different fields of science and dimensions of human life. These techniques appear in the frameworks of the digital transition, where s[...]Article
Ce numéro spécial a été pensé pour rendre compte de certains résultats des projets PSDR portant sur lintégration progressive des enjeux multiples du foncier agricole (agri-alimentaires, environnementaux, économiques, paysagers ) dans les proces[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
The economic contribution of women to agricultural and irrigation activities and to the livelihoods, well-being and food security of families and communities is often unrecognized, invisible and mostly undervalued. Moreover, the role of women in[...]