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Article
A. Saltelli ; M. Kuc-Czarnecka ; S.L. Piano ; M.J. Lorincz ; M. Olczyk ; A. Puy ; E. Reinert ; S.T. Smith ; J.P. van der Sluijs |Current approaches and cultures for the economic evaluations of environmental and health policies may suffer from excessive reliance on a standard neoclassic economic toolbox that neglects alternative perspectives. This may prematurely limit the[...]
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Offsetting environmental impacts beyond climate change: the Circular Ecosystem Compensation approach
D. Moore ; V. Bach ; M. Finkbeiner ; T. Honkomp ; H. Ahn ; M. Sprenger ; L. Froese ; D. Gratzel |Since the Paris Agreement entered into force, climate neutrality and associated compensation schemes are even more on the agenda of politics and companies. Challenges of existing offsetting schemes include the rather theoretical saving scenario [...]
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Global environmental changes, including landscape fragmentation, are threatening the integrity of ecosystems and reducing their capacity to deliver ecosystem services. Spatial configuration of a green network supports ecological functions and se[...]
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K. Aryal ; T. Maraseni ; A. Apan |As an important domain of sustainability science, trade-offs in ecosystem services (ES) is crucial for spatial planning to sustainably manage natural resources while satisfying the needs of local and non-local beneficiaries. However, there is st[...]
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Alors qu’elle occupe une part croissante du débat public ces dernières années, la séquence « Éviter-Réduire-Compenser » est un instrument de l’action publique ayant pour objectif une non-perte nette de biodiversité lors d’opérations d’aménagemen[...]
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V. Hermoso ; S.B. Carvalho ; S. Giakoumi ; D. Goldsborough ; S. Katsanevakis ; S. Leontiou ; V. Markantonatou ; B. Rumes ; I.N. Vogiatzakis ; K.L. Yates |The European Union (EU) has committed to an ambitious biodiversity recovery plan in its Biodiversity Strategy for 2030 and the Green Deal. These policies aim to halt biodiversity loss and move towards sustainable development, focusing on restori[...]
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Compensating land managers for the provision of public goods is currently one of the European Union’s flagship policies, and one that that resonates across the globe more generally in the effort to meet Sustainable Development Goals. Despite hav[...]
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The green economy, circular economy and bioeconomy are popular narratives in macro-level sustainability discussions in policy, scientific research and business. These three narratives offer three different recipes to address economic, social and[...]
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Les concepts de connectivité et de réseau écologiques ont été intégrés comme éléments clés dans les politiques de conservation de la nature de nombreux pays de l’arc alpin. L’idée est d’appréhender les dynamiques écologiques sur l’ensemble de l’[...]
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This paper uses bibliometric mapping and network analysis to review decades of research on ecosystem services and life cycle assessment (LCA). The study reveals how these two academic fields evolved to become distinct fields with little interact[...]
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Agroecosystems are anthropised ecosystems where human activities, mainly agricultural practices, affect the innate functioning, leading to the provision of agroecosystem services (AES) and disservices (AEDS). This study presents a novel and inte[...]
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Environmental economic valuation allows to derive values from individuals' behaviour in hypothetical markets, but it is not exempt from certain biases. This work aims to evidence the existence of Social Desirability Bias (SDB) in the use of the [...]
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Si les contextes politiques européen et national semblent aujourd’hui favorables à la mise en œuvre de paiements pour services environnementaux (PSE) en agriculture, les opérateurs publics comme privés manquent d’outils pratiques et, parfois, de[...]
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The use of the ecosystem services approach for ecosystem management, including the valuation of ecosystem services, has grown in recent decades. Although a common framework is used, each ecosystem has its own characteristics. The agroecosystem, [...]
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J.-E. Beuret ; L. Martel ; A. Cadoret ; F. Chlous ; J. Delannoy ; M. Lesueur ; C. Noirot ; H. Rey-Valette ; L. Ritschard ; P. Sauboua |Nous nous intéressons ici à la gouvernance d’une catégorie d’aires marines protégées, Natura 2000 en mer, et aux déterminants de l’efficacité de la gouvernance des sites. Après avoir constitué une base de données portant sur 158 sites localisés [...]
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L’atteinte des objectifs de préservation de la biodiversité suppose d’intégrer celle-ci dans l’économie et de trouver des leviers de création de valeur permettant un financement, en complément de l’action publique, de cette préservation par le s[...]
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T. Fidélis ; A.S. Cardoso ; F. Riazi ; A.C. Miranda ; J. Abrantes ; F. Teles ; P.C. Roebeling |Following the challenges of the European Union (EU), member states have adopted circular economy (CE) plans and strategies, with objectives and measures to foster circularity. Although the concept of CE refers to various natural resources such a[...]
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In the European Union (EU) context, regulatory instruments and incentive schemes targeting individual farms remain the main policy instruments implemented to control diffuse pollution from agriculture. Yet, collective approaches to policy implem[...]
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Common asset trusts to effectively steward natural capital and ecosystem services at multiple scales
Ecosystems (natural capital) produce a range of benefits to humans. Natural capital is best thought of as common property since many of the ecosystem services it helps produce are non-rival and/or non-excludable. Private property regimes and mar[...]
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Recent years have seen growing calls to govern land resources as global environmental commons, delivering benefits to all of humanity in support of the Sustainable Development Goals. Applying this call to drylands – almost half of the world’s la[...]
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Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Farmers’ preferences for agri-environmental incentive programs, learning from experiences in Ontario
E. Lemaitre-Curri | 2021Based on a literature review, an international benchmark, and a case study in Ontario, the dissertation explores farmers’ preferences for agri-environmental incentive programs. We use literature in agricultural, environmental and behavioural eco[...]
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R. Bucea-Manea-Tonis ; O.M. Dourado Martins ; D. Ilic ; M. Belous ; R. Bucea-Manea-Tonis ; C. Braicu ; V.-E. Simion |Green Public Procurement (GPP) became an efficient instrument to achieve the objectives of environmental policy expressed by the European Commission in its Communications. At the same time, it must be addressed by the public authorities as a com[...]
Thèse, Mémoire, Master
CONTEXT. The European Commission defines Green Public Procurement (GPP) as “a process whereby public authorities seek to procure goods, services and works with a reduced environmental impact throughout their life cycle when compared to goods, se[...]
E-Book
The System of Environmental-Economic Accounting—Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA EA) is a spatially-based, integrated statistical framework for organizing biophysical information about ecosystems, measuring ecosystem services, tracking changes in ecos[...]
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En France, la politique Trame verte et bleue (TVB) vise à enrayer la perte de biodiversité en participant à la préservation, à la gestion et à la remise en bon état des continuités écologiques. En nous appuyant sur une revue de la littérature sc[...]
