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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (760)
Article
N. Möhring ; N. Möhring ; T. Dalhaus ; G. Enjolras ; R. Finger |The provision of better risk management tools for farmers and the reduction of adverse effects from pesticide use are both important goals of agricultural policy - but are potentially interrelated and might contradict each other. In this article[...]Article
F. Galli ; S. Grando ; A. Adamsone-Fiskovica ; H. Bjørkhaug ; M. Czekaj ; D.G. Duckett ; H. Almaas ; P. Karanikolas ; O.M. Moreno-Pérez ; D. Ortiz-Miranda ; T. Pinto-Correia ; P. Prosperi ; M. Redman ; M. Rivera ; I. Toma ; P. Sánchez-Zamora ; S. Sumane ; K. Zmija ; D. Zmija ; G. Brunori |Despite a longstanding literature on small farm-households, there is limited consideration of small farms role in food and nutrition security (FNS) at territorial level. The purpose of this study is to provide insights about how small farms con[...]Article
We propose a new typology of small farms in Europe using a multivariate analysis drawing from household surveys from 14 European countries. The variables to develop the types covered a range of characteristics from farmers' histories and motivat[...]Article
N.M. Saviolidis ; G. Olafsdottir ; M. Nicolau ; A. Samoggia ; E. Huber ; L. Brimont ; M. Gorton ; D. von Berlepsch ; H. Sigurdardottir ; M. Del Prete ; C. Fedato ; P.-M. Aubert ; S.G. Bogason |Transitioning agri-food systems towards increased sustainability and resilience requires that attention be paid to sustainable food consumption policies. Policy-making processes often require the engagement and acceptance of key stakeholders. Th[...]Article
Aim of study: How are successful applications for quality labels for food and agricultural products written? This research aims to answer this question through the study of the applications for three quality labels within the EU Scheme for Agric[...]Article
T. Tisenkopfs ; A. Adamsone-Fiskovica ; E. Kilis ; S. Sumane ; M. Grivins ; T. Pinto-Correia ; H. Bjorkhaug |This paper proposes a novel concept of territorial fitting for the analysis of the functioning of small farms in broader food, environmental, and socio-economic systems. We elaborate on the framing and definition of territorial fitting (TF) in r[...]Article
L. Arnalte-Mura ; D. Ortiz-Miranda ; P. Cerrada-Serra ; V. Martinez-Gomez ; O.M. Moreno-Pérez ; R. Barbu ; H. Bjørkhaug ; M. Czekaj ; D.G. Duckett ; F. Galli ; G. Goussios ; M. Grivins ; P.A. Hernández ; P. Prosperi ; S. Sumane |The capacity of the food system to respond to the economic, demographic and environmental challenges ahead has become a topic of increasing interest, with particular attention to the roles and responsibilities of the different actors to ensure m[...]Article
M.P.M. Meuwissen ; P.H. Feindt ; P. Midmore ; E. Wauters ; R. Finger ; F. Appel ; A. Spiegel ; E. Mathijs ; K.J.A.M. Termeer ; A. Balmann ; Y. de Mey ; P. Reidsma |Many farming systems in Europe are struggling to respond to accumulating economic, environmental, institutional and social challenges. From a resilience perspective, they need three distinct capacities to continue delivering products, income and[...]Article
Lobjectif de cet article est de proposer un état de lart du rôle joué par la conception (design) du contrat agro-environnemental sur la participation des agriculteurs. La diversité des dispositifs en Europe et dans le monde conduit les auteurs[...]Article
H.L. Rippin ; K. Wickramasinghe ; A. Halloran ; S. Whiting ; J. Williams ; K. Hetz ; A. Pinedo ; J. Breda |Dietary health and sustainability are inextricably linked. Food systems that are not sustainable often fail to provide the amount or types of food needed to ensure population health. The ongoing pandemic threatens to exacerbate malnutrition, and[...]Article
Cet article étudie une politique publique européenne visant à intégrer la problématique du changement climatique en agriculture, à partir d'un projet lancé en 2013 dans le cadre de l'Agenda de Lisbonne, le « Climate-Smart Agriculture Booster » ([...]Article
The retailers dominating the fresh fruit and vegetable markets in Europe came together in 1997 to initiate a program that minimizes threats to human health from fruit and vegetable products. They developed the foundations of todays Good Agricul[...]Article
Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) is a technologically innovative response to the challenges faced by agriculture due to climate change. Its implementation needs a change of mentality in the direction of an approach that takes into account how the[...]Article
S. Liu |The food supply has been disrupted by COVID-19. Shopping in supermarkets and grocery stores in the pandemic may not be a pleasant experience, as it can often lead to disappointment and anxiety since a lot of food items are not available or out o[...]Article
M. Berton ; G. Bittante ; F. Zendri ; M. Ramanzin ; S. Schiavon ; E. Sturaro |In the European Alps traditional, low-input dairy farming systems still coexist with modern high-input intensive systems. This study aimed at evaluating the effect of different Alpine farming systems on the environmental footprint, production ef[...]Article
Lexcellence sanitaire : une obligation, qui constitue un facteur de compétitivité à linternational
Afin déviter la diffusion de maladies dorigine animale ou végétale, tout comme celles véhiculées par des organismes nuisibles, les entreprises qui souhaitent exporter des produits agricoles et agroalimentaires doivent répondre à un certain nom[...]Article
Succession trends in agriculture have been downward in many European regions, especially in the less favoured and mountainous areas of southern Europe. This article aims at understanding family farm succession dynamics in extensive livestock far[...]Article
The biodiversity of agricultural landscapes is strongly dependent on extensive traditional management practices and the proportion of natural and semi-natural habitats within the landscape. Within Europe, contemporary agricultural management pra[...]Bulletin : Revue
Végétable : l'écho de la planète fruits et légumes, n. 376 - Avril 2020
J.-L. Gregorini, dir. | 2020Article
La multiplication des « Community Supported Agriculture » (CSA) et de leurs variantes sobserve dans le monde entier, à partir de préoccupations formulées partout dans des termes très similaires : rechercher une alimentation saine, promouvoir un[...]Article
Farm structure is a multi-dimensional concept that can be measured through different criteria. Meanwhile, farm structure has been identified to discern small farms or well-endowed farms from the other farms. Distinguishing and identifying these [...]Article
Cet article apporte des éléments déclairage sur les liens entre science et développement territorial. Pour un territoire, en particulier métropolitain, une stratégie de développement économique incluant les activités scientifiques passe par deu[...]Article
R. Francaviglia ; J. Álvaro-Fuentes ; C. Di Bene ; L. Gai ; K. Regina ; E. Turtola |In the European Union, various crop diversification systems such as crop rotation, intercropping and multiple cropping, as well as low-input management practices, have been promoted to sustain crop productivity while maintaining environmental qu[...]Article
M. Kernecker ; A. Knierim ; A. Wurbs ; T. Kraus ; F. Borges |Technological innovations are changing mechanisation in agriculture. The most recent wave of innovations referred to as smart farming technologies (SFT), promise to improve farming by responding to economic, ecological, and social challenges and[...]Article
La politique agricole commune (PAC) date de 1962. La situation de l'Europe a beaucoup évoluée depuis, comme le montre l'essoufflement de son projet politique. Pourtant l'Europe occupe la première place des exportateurs mondiaux dans un secteur d[...]Article
Le drainage est un élément incontournable de lagriculture dans les territoires hydromorphes, où drains, fossés, canaux, etc. permettent dévacuer leau en excès, améliorant ainsi les qualités du sol. Dans cet article qui fait le point sur léta[...]Ouvrage
M. Dron, dir. ; P. Kim-Bonbled, dir. ; C. Lecoeur, préf. ; N. Vivier, préf. | Paris [France] : Presses des Mines | Académie d'Agriculture de France | 2020Bousculant nos connaissances scientifiques en matière de virologie et d'épidémiologie, la pandémie de la Covid-19 a provoqué un confinement mondial qui a eu immédiatement de graves conséquences socio-économiques. Paradoxalement, elle semble être[...]Série
S. Abis, dir. ; M. Brun, dir. | Paris [France] : Club Déméter | Déméter : Economie et Stratégies Agricoles, ISSN 1166-2115 | 2020Lagriculture, lalimentation et les mondes ruraux sont au cur des grandes questions géostratégiques et sociétales. Produire et se nourrir déterminent, en effet, les dynamiques de sécurité collective et de développement humain. La complexité de[...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
La chaîne dapprovisionnement alimentaire génère annuellement des quantités colossales de pertes et gaspillage alimentaires qui pèsent négativement sur le système économique, environnemental et sociétal de tous les pays du monde. La prévention e[...]Série
The focus of the 2019 Euromed Survey emerged from our assessment that the human dimension must be (re)placed centre-stage of Euro-Mediterranean relations. Civil society is a key dimension in this regard, and its role and potential are addressed [...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Selon leurs caractéristiques, les zones rurales sont des zones à faible densité de population dans lesquelles prédominent l'agriculture et la foresterie. Aujourdhui, ces zones sont brisées en raison de l'urbanisation croissante, qui diversifie [...]Communication à un Congrès (avec Actes)
I. Herzon ; M. Puig de Morales ; D. Gaki ; Y. Kazakova ; J. Moran ; T. Pinto-Correia ; M. Jitea ; G. Vlahos ; I. Faraslis ; M. Ljung | 2020A thematic network called HNV-Link (High Nature Value Farming: Learning, Innovation and Knowledge) was launched under Horizon 2020 in 2016. It brought together 13 research, advisory, regional administration organizations, farmer, LEADER and othe[...]Actes de Congrès ou Communication isolée
P. Virkajärvi, ed. ; K. Hakala, ed. ; M. Hakojärvi, ed. ; J. Helin, ed. ; I. Herzon, ed. ; V. Jokela, ed. ; S. Peltonen, ed. ; M. Rinne, ed. ; M. Seppänen, ed. ; J. Uusi-Kämppä, ed. | Wageningen [Pays-Bas] : Wageningen Academic Publishers | 2020E-Book
M. Nori ; D. Farinella | Amsterdam [Pays-Bas] : IMISCOE. International Migration Integration and Social Cohesion | IMISCOE Research Series | 2020This open access short reader looks into the dynamics which have reshaped rural development and human landscapes in European agriculture and the role of immigrant people. Within this framework it analyses contemporary rural migrations and the em[...]Ouvrage
C. Détang-Dessendre, coord. ; H. Guyomard, coord. | Versailles [France] : Editions Quae | Matière à Débattre et Décider | 2020Lagriculture européenne fait face à des défis de grande ampleur au triple titre de léconomie, de lenvironnement et du social. Elle doit impérativement et urgemment évoluer. La Politique agricole commune (PAC) doit être mise au service de cett[...]Ouvrage
Commission européenne (Bruxelles, Belgique) | Luxembourg [Luxembourg] : Office des Publications Officielles de l'Union Européenne | 2020There have been four such SCAR foresight reports since 2007 looking at the challenges facing agriculture overall; resilience and crisis in agriculture and food systems; resource scarcities; and the bioeconomy. Each has led to new EU initiative[...]Article
The spread of the cultivation of olive groves outside their traditional lands of the Mediterranean with the introduction of super-intensive plantation models threatens the competitiveness of traditional European olive-growing regions. Technologi[...]Ouvrage
K. Mattas, ed. ; H. Kievit, ed. ; G. Van Dijk, ed. ; G. Baourakis, ed. ; C. Zopounidis, ed. | Dordrecht [Pays-Bas] : Springer | Cooperative Management | 2020Unarguably, preserving the ecosystem, securing sustainability and understanding the dynamics of agro-food chains have all become vital policy objectives with several interlinked dimensions. The main objectives of this book are to draw the attent[...]E-Book
La terre prodigue ses ressources et confère la puissance à ceux qui se l'approprient. Les sociétés nont eu de cesse de se battre et de mourir pour elle : conquêtes, guerres civiles, autoritarismes, etc. Des fascismes européens aux dictatures l[...]E-Book
What is the balance of the European Unions Common Agricultural Policy more than half a century after its birth? Does it illustrate the virtues of the European model of coordinated capitalism, as opposed to US-style liberal capitalism? Or is it [...]Article
Article
In many European regions the Irrigation Advisory Services (IASs) are adopted by farmers for sustainable irrigation practices. These tools are adequate to facilitate the adoption of environmental certification schemes, such as water footprint, wh[...]Article
This paper aimed at evaluating the level of sustainability in agriculture in 28 member states of the European Union. The surveys were carried out based on a synthetic technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS)-bas[...]Article
R. Simoncini ; I. Ring ; C. Sandström ; C. Albert ; U. Kasymov ; R. Arlettaz |The European Unions Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), being one of the strongest drivers of agricultural land-use practices, has a substantial impact on biodiversity and ecosystem services in the Member States. The initial focus of the CAP to i[...]Article
M.P.M. Meuwissen ; P.H. Feindt ; A. Spiegel ; C. Termeer ; E. Mathijs ; Y. de Mey ; R. Finger ; A. Balmann ; E. Wauters ; J. Urquhart ; M. Vigani ; K. Zawalinska ; H. Herrera ; P. Nicholas ; H. Hansson ; W. Paas ; T. Slijper ; I. Coopmans ; W. Vroege ; A. Ciechomska ; F. Accatino ; B. Kopainsky ; P.M. Poortvliet ; J.J.L. Candel ; D. Maye ; S. Severini ; S. Senni ; B. Soriano ; C.-J. Lagerkvist ; M. Peneva ; C. Gavrilescu ; P. Reidsma |Agricultural systems in Europe face accumulating economic, ecological and societal challenges, raising concerns about their resilience to shocks and stresses. These resilience issues need to be addressed with a focus on the regional context in w[...]Article
J.D. van der Ploeg ; D. Barjolle ; J. Bruil ; G. Brunori ; L.M. Costa Madureira ; J. Dessein ; Z. Drag ; A. Fink-Kessler ; P. Gasselin ; M. González de Molina ; K. Gorlach ; K. Jürgens ; J. Kinsella ; J. Kirwan ; K. Knickel ; V. Lucas ; T. Marsden ; D. Maye ; A. Wezel |This article discusses the economic dimensions of agroecological farming systems in Europe. It firstly theoretically elaborates the reasons why, and under what conditions, agroecological farming systems have the potential to produce higher incom[...]Article
N. Béfort ; F. de Fouchécour ; A. de Rouffignac ; C.A. Holt ; M. Leclère ; T. Loth ; R. Moscoviz ; F. Pion ; J.-F. Ruault ; M. Thierry |The bioeconomy is under tension regarding its function: a transition lever based on an in-depth transformation of its production modes regarding the use of renewable resources, or a possibly green growth lever in maintained modes of production. [...]Article
Larticle retient comme problématique la portée et les limites de la régionalisation des pêches, en sappuyant sur les expériences en Europe, aux États-Unis et au Canada. Après un rappel de la dimension historique de la politique commune de la p[...]Article
In the 201420 CAP, environment is targeted through a combination of measures in both Pillar 1, through cross-compliance and green payments, and Pillar 2, mainly through voluntary measures with compensation for cost incurred and income forgone. [...]Article
R. Hijbeek ; A.A. Pronk ; M.K. van Ittersum ; A. Verhagen ; G. Ruysschaert ; J. Bijttebier ; L. Zavattaro ; L. Bechini ; N. Schlatter ; H.F.M. ten Berge |Soil organic matter (SOM) in agricultural soils builds up via - among others - the use of organic inputs such as straw, compost, farmyard manure or the cultivation of green manures or cover crops. SOM has benefits for long-term soil fertility an[...]