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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (107)
Bulletin : Revue Electronique
Rural connections, n. 2 - June 2021
2021Ce numéro a pour thème la Semaine de la vision rurale, une conférence interactive en ligne de cinq jours organisée pour associer les parties prenantes au processus délaboration dune Vision à long terme pour lavenir des zones rurales de lUE. [...]Bulletin : Revue Electronique
Rural connections, n. 1 - May 2021
2021This edition focuses on how to communicate successfully about rural development projects, based on the NRN's work and the Rural Inspiration Awards. Articles by rural development stakeholders across Europe range from social farming to LEADER enha[...]Série
The coronavirus pandemic has upended local, national, and global food systems, and put the Sustainable Development Goals further out of reach. But lessons from the worlds response to the pandemic can help address future shocks and contribute to[...]Article
As indicated by the recent IPCC report on climate change, the growing number of extreme climatic events (e [...]Actes de Congrès ou Communication isolée
R. Kettani, coord. ; A. Nabloussi, ed. ; N. Bahri, ed. ; M. Ferrahi, ed. ; R. Moussadek, ed. ; A. Bentaibi, ed. ; R. Tirazi, ed. | Meknès [Maroc] : INRA | 2018Cet ouvrage reprend les actes du séminaire organisé sur le même thème par le CRRA Meknès en décembre 2018. Il est constitué de 13 articles auxquels ont contribué 23 auteurs, essentiellement des chercheurs de lINRA.Article
B. Soriano ; A. Garrido ; D. Bertolozzi-Caredio ; F. Accatino ; F. Antonioli ; V. Krupin ; M.P.M. Meuwissen ; F. Ollendorf ; J. Rommel ; A. Spiegel ; M. Tudor ; J. Urquhart ; M. Vigani ; I. Bardaji |Finding pathways to enhance the resilience of farming systems (FSs) in Europe is key, given the increasing challenges threatening them. FSs are complex socio-ecological systems in which social and ecological components are strongly linked. Socia[...]Article
Southern Italy suffers from a high poverty rate, unemployment, emigration flows, and a strong presence of organized crime in the field of agriculture. This study seeks to investigate the potential of social enterprises as driving forces for the [...]Ouvrage
Sadapter au changement climatique comme au changement global est devenu un objectif vital pour toutes les sociétés. Parfois confrontées de façon brutale à lexacerbation, en fréquences et en intensité, de phénomènes météorologiques tels quinon[...]Article
P. Prosperi ; J. Kirwan ; D. Maye ; F. Bartolini ; D. Vergamini ; G. Brunori |This paper presents an analysis of the diversification and non-productivist practices and strategies deployed by European small-scale fishers vis-à-vis contextual regulatory and market factors. Building on resilience thinking combined with a q[...]Article
La forêt méditerranéenne est particulièrement vulnérable au changement climatique et aux perturbations qui y sont associées comme les sécheresses et les incendies. La gestion est un moyen efficace dadapter la forêt à ces changements en renforça[...]Article
P. Prosperi ; J. Kirwan ; D. Maye ; E. Tsakalou ; G. Vlahos ; F. Bartolini ; D. Vergamini ; G. Brunori |European small-scale fisheries are confronted with several challenges, notably a decrease in the number of people engaged in capture fishing, growing competition from less expensive extra-EU markets, rising operational costs, strict regulations [...]Actes de Congrès ou Communication isolée
G. Hadjipavlou, ed. ; C. Ligda, ed. | Zaragoza [Espagne] : CIHEAM-IAMZ | Options Méditerranéennes : Série A. Séminaires Méditerranéens, ISSN 0253-1542 | 2022This issue of Options Méditerranéennes gathers articles from the contributions presented at the online Symposium Addressing the challenges of agro-pastoral farming systems to strengthen their resilience, organized on 3rd December 2020 by the M[...]Ouvrage
Après lère du « progrès », place à lâge de la résilience. La Terre a été mise à mal par lactivité humaine au cours des derniers siècles et il est urgent de transformer notre rapport à notre environnement. Jeremy Rifkin, prospectiviste de reno[...]Article
This paper presents a systemic Adaptation Assessment Framework (AAF) conceived to guide agricultural adaptation mainstreaming into broader policy domains, particularly, those related to rural development. Starting from a review of the main phase[...]Article
An increasing number of scientific papers has been written on the topic of resilience. It explains the way individuals and regions face to shocks and stressors. It focuses on farmers resilience and food security. The main shocks related to food[...]Article
T. Allen ; P. Prosperi ; B. Cogill ; G. Flichman |The stark observation of the co-existence of undernourishment, nutrient deficiencies and overweight and obesity, the triple burden of malnutrition, is inviting us to reconsider health and nutrition as the primary goal and final endpoint of food [...]Ouvrage
S.M. Gardner ; S.J. Ramsden ; R.S. Hails | Cambridge [États-Unis] : Cambridge University Press | Ecological Reviews | 2019Agriculture as a social-ecological system embraces many disciplines. This book breaks through the silos of individual disciplines to bring ecologists and economists together to consider agriculture through the lens of resilience. It explores the[...]Article
D. Bochtis ; L. Benos ; M. Lampridi ; V. Marinoudi ; S. Pearson ; C.G. Sorensen |COVID-19 and the restrictive measures towards containing the spread of its infections have seriously affected the agricultural workforce and jeopardized food security. The present study aims at assessing the COVID-19 pandemic impacts on agricult[...]Article
La crise syrienne a eu un impact significatif sur lagriculture et les zones rurales au Liban : pression sur les ressources, fermeture des itinéraires dexportation, mais aussi augmentation de la production agricole et des investissements en rép[...]Article
Léconomie tunisienne a subi de plein fouet les effets de la crise sanitaire Covid-19 et des mesures indispensables pour la juguler prises par les pouvoirs publics comme la fermeture des frontières et le confinement de la population. Lagricultu[...]Article
N.M. Hashem ; E.M. Hassanein ; J.-F. Hocquette ; A. Gonzalez-Bulnes ; F.A. Ahmed ; Y.A. Attia ; K.A. Asiry |In the near future, the year 2050, agricultural production should expand to fulfill the needs of approximately 9.7 billion inhabitants. Such an objective should be harmonized with social, economic, and environmental sustainability aspects to mai[...]Article
Article
Agrobiodiversity is often touted as a crucial adaptation strategy to mitigate risks linked to climate change by increasing the response capability of a system to external shocks and, consequently, the smallholder's resilience. This scoping revie[...]Bulletin : Revue Electronique
Dossiers d'Agropolis International (Les), n. 26 - September 2021 - Agroecological transformation for sustainable food systems
2021The French Commission for International Agricultural Research (CRAI) and Agropolis International, on behalf of CIRAD, INRAE and IRD and in partnership with CGIAR, has produced this new issue in the Les dossiers dAgropolis international series[...]Article
Lagroécologie est perçue comme la réponse aux défis de la productivité des systèmes agricoles face à une demande croissante et, dans le même temps, à latténuation du changement climatique, à la restauration des milieux, à la réduction des surf[...]Article
E. Aguilera ; C. Díaz-Gaona ; R. García-Laureano ; C. Reyes-Palomo ; G.I. Guzmán ; L. Ortolani ; M. Sánchez-Rodríguez ; V. Rodríguez-Estévez |Mediterranean agriculture has coevolved with harsh environments and changing climate conditions over millennia, generating an extremely rich heritage of traditional knowledge; however, it is particularly threatened by climate change, including a[...]Bulletin : Revue Electronique
Cahiers de l'Orient (les), n. 128 - 01/10/2017 - LAlgérie des incertitudes
2017Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Face à une inquiétude grandissante concernant lalimentation de masse et le fait de placer de la sécurité de lapprovisionnement au cur des objectifs des politiques alimentaires, de plus en plus de voix sélèvent pour réclamer la résilience ali[...]Article
V. De Leijster ; R.W. Verburg ; M.J. Santos ; M.J. Wassen ; M. Martínez-Mena ; J. de Vente ; P.A. Verweij |Agroecological practices have been shown to control erosion, increase soil fertility, carbon stocks, pollination and biodiversity. As a consequence, these ecosystem services can contribute to a better farm economic resilience on the long-term; h[...]Article
Resilience-based approaches to climate change have yet to be widely applied in agriculture. In this sector, indicators have been centered on the impacts of climate on production systems, crops, yields, infrastructure, financial performance, farm[...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
La viabilité et la résilience des exploitations agricoles, principalement en zone cotonnière est un enjeu de développement capital pour le Mali. En effet, le coton est une culture stratégique dans l'économie du pays. La filière cotonnière contri[...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
La wilaya de Sétif est une région située au nord-est de lAlgérie, elle se caractérise par un climat semi-aride avec des précipitations très variables selon les années. Dans ce travail, nous nous intéressons à leffet de la baisse des pluies sur[...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Les zones semi-arides sont de plus en plus impactées par les effets du changement climatique. Cette étude envisage dune part, lélaboration dune approche quantitative dévaluation de la résilience à léchelle de lexploitation agricole et dau[...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Létude présentée ici fait partie du projet FORECAST. Lobjectif de ce projet est de récolter des données pour les outils danalyse et de spatialisation (Olympe et MapVillage) pour ainsi appréhender les systèmes agricoles en milieu forestier et [...]Article
I. Mahjoubi ; L. Bossenbroek ; E. Berger ; O. Frör |Freshwater ecosystems deliver an extensive range of ecosystem services (ESs), which are the benefits people obtain from their interaction with nature. Increasing pressure on water resources threatens the sustainable supply of water-related ecosy[...]Article
The purpose of this paper is to explore aspects, dynamics and experiences of the crisis in the Greek countryside. The rural is emerging in public discourse as a resilient milieu of solidarity, of social innovation, and of opportunities for emp[...]Article
J. Ben Nasr ; H. Chaar ; F. Bouchiba ; L. Zaibet |The agricultural sector plays a strategic role in the Tunisian economy, particularly in rural areas. Resilience and adaptation to climate change are the main challenges facing this sector. This paper aims to analyze climate change resilience of [...]Article
Guidelines are needed to support research and action on sustainable transitions towards more resilient and adaptable agroecosystems. Here I present an operationable and simple framework with theoretical underpinning to assess to what extent agro[...]Article
Climate variability and change have intensely affected agricultural systems, which are the major sources of livelihood for rural families in developing countries. Given the fact that climatic events are projected to become more pervasive, it is [...]Article
K.S. Zimmerer ; Y.J. Olivencia ; L.P. Rodríguez ; N. López-Estébanez ; F.A. Álvarez ; R.M. Olmo ; C.Y. Ochoa ; Á.R.R. Pulpón ; Ó.J. García |CONTEXT Accelerated intensification/disintensification and urbanization are changing agricultural systems and propel the need for spatial approaches to understand sustainability-enhancing resilience. Landscapes are key to this understanding thou[...]Communication à un Congrès (avec Actes)
H. Marrou ; M.E. Ghanem ; H. Belhouchette ; C. Moeller ; T.R. Sinclair | 2015Cropping system simulation can address the complex and interactive nature of resilience and allows for biological (crop growth and development), physical (soil-water dynamics), chemical (soil carbon and N turnover), and management related (e.g. [...]Article
E. Raptou ; K. Mattas ; E. Tsakiridou ; G. Baourakis |The present study explored COVID-19 outbreak impacts on the food system in terms of agro-food production, distribution networks efficiency, and emerging food consumption patterns according to food experts' perspectives. Individual level data wer[...]Article
The Mediterranean region is expected to be a hotspot for climate change, making the resilience of farming systems a major challenge. Some studies have used quantitative models at the farm scale to analyze the resilience of farming systems but wi[...]Article
The communal pastures of the Natural Park Sierra de Grazalema are grazed by a total of 23 extensive herds, of which 75% are certified as organic, although only 39% are subsidized for being organic. In a previous research work, these farms were c[...]Article
By 2050, the global demand for land and water for agricultural use is projected to increase. Climate change is likely to affect agricultural production through increased temperatures as well as through altered precipitation patterns, which are l[...]Article
K. Knickel ; M. Redman ; I. Darnhofer ; A. Ashkenazy ; E. Rogge |This paper explores the connections between farm modernisation, rural development and the resilience of agricultural and rural systems. The paper starts by ascertaining why agricultural and food systems need to change systemically. Evidence from[...]E-Book
This book provides a review of the bioregionalist theory in the field of spatial planning and design as a suitable approach to cope with the growing concerns about the negative effects of metropolization processes and the need for a sustainable [...]Article
R. Leogrande ; D. El Chami ; G. Fumarola ; M. Di Carolo ; G. Piegari ; M. Elefante ; D. Perrelli ; C. Dongiovanni |In agriculture, plant biostimulants have become necessary to meet the United Nations sustainable development goals (UN-SDGs) and advance the European Green Deal. In particular, seaweed-based biostimulants have received a greater acceptance for t[...]Article
J. Sarkis ; M.J. Cohen ; P. Dewick ; P. Schröder |As members of the Future Earth Knowledge-Action Network on Systems of Sustainable Consumption and Production we have as virtually everyone else paid close attention to the COVID-19 pandemic which is one of the most comprehensive and tragic p[...]