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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (310)
Article
S. Mithun Ali ; M.A. Moktadir ; G. Kabir ; J. Chakma ; M.J.U. Rumi ; M.T. Islam |Over the years, food supply chains (FSCs) have faced various challenges, including supply chain interruptions. Previous studies focused only on household food waste. In this study, the FSCs risks is connected with food wastage to develop sustain[...]Article
A. Fallot ; F. Bousquet ; S. Dury |Larticle analyse les correspondances et les décalages entre la pensée sur la résilience dans la littérature et la façon dont on traite de résilience en matière de développement et de sécurité alimentaire dans les projets et dans les guides prat[...]Article
J. Hansen ; J. Hellin ; T. Rosenstock ; E. Fisher ; J. Cairns ; C. Stirling ; C. Lamanna ; J. van Etten ; A. Rose ; B. Campbell |Climate variability is a major source of risk to smallholder farmers and pastoralists, particularly in dryland regions. A growing body of evidence links climate-related risk to the extent and the persistence of rural poverty in these environment[...]Article
The food and agriculture sectors contribute significantly to climate change, but are also particularly vulnerable to its effects. Industrial ecology has robustly addressed these sectors contributions to climate change, but not their vulnerabili[...]Article
This paper analyses territorial resilience in rural Andalusia, Spain, after the impact of the recent economic crisis and identifies the factors associated with the highest recovery rates in different contexts and territories. To this end, we dev[...]Article
La crise syrienne a eu un impact significatif sur lagriculture et les zones rurales au Liban : pression sur les ressources, fermeture des itinéraires dexportation, mais aussi augmentation de la production agricole et des investissements en rép[...]Article
Resilience-based approaches to climate change have yet to be widely applied in agriculture. In this sector, indicators have been centered on the impacts of climate on production systems, crops, yields, infrastructure, financial performance, farm[...]Article
Le modèle coopératif est considéré comme une valeur porteuse à long terme du fait des nouvelles exigences de la société.Article
P. Prosperi ; J. Kirwan ; D. Maye ; F. Bartolini ; D. Vergamini ; G. Brunori |This paper presents an analysis of the diversification and non-productivist practices and strategies deployed by European small-scale fishers vis-à-vis contextual regulatory and market factors. Building on resilience thinking combined with a q[...]Article
T. Allen ; P. Prosperi ; B. Cogill ; M. Padilla ; I. Peri |Recurrent food crises and global environmental change are critical issues that pushed food security and sustainability to the top of the policy agenda. Policy-makers need assessment tools that help them decide what actions they should take to ac[...]Article
M.Z. Dhraief ; B. Dhehibi ; H. Daly-Hassen ; M. Zlaoui ; C. Khatoui ; S. Jemni ; O. Jebali ; M. Rekik |Due to the decrease of household incomes, the increase of food prices, and the negative effects of climate change on agricultural production, Tunisia faces a food insecurity challenge, especially in rural and arid areas. The purpose of our resea[...]Ouvrage
S.M. Gardner ; S.J. Ramsden ; R.S. Hails | Cambridge [États-Unis] : Cambridge University Press | Ecological Reviews | 2019Agriculture as a social-ecological system embraces many disciplines. This book breaks through the silos of individual disciplines to bring ecologists and economists together to consider agriculture through the lens of resilience. It explores the[...]Article
Tunisia faces severe challenges due to climate change resulting in the decrease of the agricultural production and income and the increase of the households food insecurity especially in rural areas. The objective of this study is to analyze ho[...]Ouvrage
La démarche présentée dans cet ouvrage sadresse aux « agripreuneurs ». Cest une contraction dagriculteur et dentrepreneur. Tel quil est mis en avant dans ce livre, lagripreneur est un décisionnaire autonome et responsable à la tête de son [...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
A. Klauschen ; N. Bourlion, coord. ; C. Dubreuil, coord. ; K. Attia ; E. Cohen Shacham ; I. Geijzendorffer ; L. Lazaro ; E. Lemaitre-Curri ; D. Povh ; A. Satta ; L. Segura ; M. Thibault | Marseille [France] : Plan Bleu | Policy Paper | 2019While climate change is becoming more and more of a concrete reality, impacting people and places throughout the Mediterranean region, a broad range of Nature-based Solutions are available to enhance societys resilience in this new, dynamic and[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Laccord de Paris signé lors de la COP21 à Paris en 2015, reconnaît « la priorité fondamentale consistant à sauvegarder la sécurité alimentaire et à éliminer la faim ainsi que la vulnérabilité des modes de production alimentaire aux effets du ch[...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Face à la montée des préoccupations environnementales dans les relations internationales depuis les années 1960, les états sont appelés à prendre en considération ces questions pour répondre aux critères internationaux et légitimer leur place su[...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Lagriculture au Liban, dépend principalement des facteurs climatiques surtout leau. Certaines études montrent que la quantité deau dans les années à venir va diminuer, ce qui va affecter négativement lagriculture au Liban, et lépuisement de[...]Article
Plant diversity is associated with resilient ecosystems. Loss of plant biodiversity triggered by anthropogenic and climatic factors jeopardizes environmental stability and sustainable forage production. The understanding of biodiversity mechanis[...]Article
M. El Amrani ; A. Bentassil ; H. Houry ; Z. Abbad ; M. Lamine Ley |Dans le Rif occidental au Nord du Maroc, le bassin versant du Tleta est affecté par de nombreux changements globaux, dont la magnitude sest amplifiée ces 15 dernières années. Il sagit dune baisse tendancielle des pluies, mais aussi et surtout[...]Article
This paper presents the case of peri- and urban agriculture in the context of Rome municipality by highlighting, in particular, its contribution to ecosystem services provided to urban population. These different agriculture cases are participat[...]Article
Agroecosystems are on both the receiving and contributing ends of increasingly demanding climatic and environmental conditions. Maintaining productive systems under resource scarcity and multiplicative stresses requires precise monitoring and sy[...]Article
K. Knickel ; M. Redman ; I. Darnhofer ; A. Ashkenazy ; E. Rogge |This paper explores the connections between farm modernisation, rural development and the resilience of agricultural and rural systems. The paper starts by ascertaining why agricultural and food systems need to change systemically. Evidence from[...]Article
S. Sumane ; I. Kunda ; K. Knickel ; A. Strauss ; T. Tisenkopfs ; I. Des Ios Rios ; M. Rivera ; T. Chebach ; A. Ashkenazy |The widespread transformations in farming practices during recent decades across many parts of Europe increased capital intensity, scale enlargement, specialization, intensification and mechanization have been accompanied by a quite dramatic s[...]Article
A. Ashkenazy ; T. Chebach ; K. Knickel ; S. Peter ; R. Offenbach |The limited resilience of agricultural and food systems, and of rural communities, has become an important concern in rural and agricultural policy. However, while the term has been heavily theorised and discussed, particularly in the natural an[...]Article
The six articles in this special issue explore alternative pathways of agricultural modernisation. The authors argue that such pathways, and the strategies needed to embark on them, are commonly overlooked in policy and the formal agricultural k[...]Article
For decades agricultural development has been led by a modernisation paradigm based on specialisation, intensification and scale enlargement. This model of development model has been supported by means of price support policies and, often, stron[...]Article
I. Souissi ; J.-M. Boisson ; I. Mekki ; O. Therond ; G. Flichman ; J. Wery ; H. Belhouchette |This study considers a quantitative approach for assessing the performance of Tunisian farming systems to face climate change. It is based on the resilience concept and the calculation, with a modelling chain, of three indicators: land stock, la[...]Actes de Congrès ou Communication isolée
R. Kettani, coord. ; A. Nabloussi, ed. ; N. Bahri, ed. ; M. Ferrahi, ed. ; R. Moussadek, ed. ; A. Bentaibi, ed. ; R. Tirazi, ed. | Meknès [Maroc] : INRA | 2018Cet ouvrage reprend les actes du séminaire organisé sur le même thème par le CRRA Meknès en décembre 2018. Il est constitué de 13 articles auxquels ont contribué 23 auteurs, essentiellement des chercheurs de lINRA.Ouvrage
Guerres, instabilités politiques, changements climatiques, migrations, croissance démographique, raréfaction des ressources naturelles : la Méditerranée constitue un arc de crises majeures. La sécurité alimentaire et l'agriculture qui concernent[...]