Banque Mondiale (Washington, États-Unis). (2020). Trading for development in the age of global value chains. World Development Report 2020. Washington (États-Unis) : Banque Mondiale. 266 p. (Rapport sur le Développement dans le Monde).
https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/32437
https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/32437
Titre : | Trading for development in the age of global value chains. World Development Report 2020 |
Autre titre: | Le commerce au service du développement à lère de la mondialisation des chaînes de valeur. Rapport sur le développement dans le monde 2020 |
in : | |
Auteurs : | Banque Mondiale (Washington, États-Unis) |
Type de document : | Série |
Editeur : | Washington [États-Unis] : Banque Mondiale, 2020 |
Collection : | Rapport sur le Développement dans le Monde, ISSN 0163-5085 |
ISBN/ISSN/EAN : | 978-1-4648-1495-2 |
Format : | 266 p. |
Langues : | Anglais |
Langues du résumé : | Anglais ; Français |
Catégories : |
Catégories principales 03 - POLITIQUE ET THEORIE ECONOMIQUE ; 3.3 - Politique et Situation EconomiquesThésaurus IAMM MONDE ; PAYS EN DEVELOPPEMENT ; DEVELOPPEMENT SOCIOECONOMIQUE ; INDICATEUR DE DEVELOPPEMENT ; POLITIQUE DE DEVELOPPEMENT ; DEVELOPPEMENT DURABLE ; POLITIQUE PUBLIQUE ; ENSEIGNEMENT ; EDUCATION ; MARCHE DU TRAVAIL ; EMPLOI ; MAIN D'OEUVRE ; COMMERCE INTERNATIONAL ; CHAINE GLOBALE DE VALEUR ; CHAINE DE VALEUR ; CRISE ECONOMIQUE ; NOUVELLE TECHNOLOGIE |
Résumé : | Global value chains (GVCs) powered the surge of international trade after 1990 and now account for almost half of all trade. This shift enabled an unprecedented economic convergence: poor countries grew rapidly and began to catch up with richer countries. Since the 2008 global financial crisis, however, the growth of trade has been sluggish and the expansion of GVCs has stalled. Meanwhile, serious threats have emerged to the model of trade-led growth. New technologies could draw production closer to the consumer and reduce the demand for labor. And conflicts among large countries could lead to a retrenchment or a segmentation of GVCs. This book examines whether there is still a path to development through GVCs and trade. It concludes that technological change is, at this stage, more a boon than a curse. GVCs can continue to boost growth, create better jobs, and reduce poverty provided that developing countries implement deeper reforms to promote GVC participation; industrial countries pursue open, predictable policies; and all countries revive multilateral cooperation. |
Note de contenu : |
Part I: Overview
Overview Part II: Global value chains: What are they? Chapter 1: The new face of trade Chapter 2: Drivers of participation Part III: What are the effects of GVCs? Chapter 3: Consequences for development Chapter 4: Macroeconomic implications Chapter 5: Impact on the environment Chapter 6: Technological change Part IV: What domestic policies facilitate fruitful participation? Chapter 7: Policies to enhance participation Chapter 8: Policies for inclusion and sustainability Part V: How can international cooperation help? Chapter 9: Cooperation on trade Chapter 10: Cooperation beyond trade |
Cote : | En ligne |
URL / DOI : | https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/32437 |