Mavroeidis I. (coord.), Lemaitre-Curri E. (coord.), Bekhechi A.M., Cresti S., Fouchy K., Gonzalez G., Lafitte A., Le Tellier J., Le Visage C., Malotidi V., Mercier J.R., Papanicolopulu I., Rejdali M., Requier-Desjardins M., Rodriguez Lucas L., Scoullos M., Tode L. (2020). Governance. In : Lemaitre-Curri E. (ed.), Tode L. (ed.). State of Environment and Development in Mediterranean: SoED 2020.
Marseille (France) : Plan Bleu.
p. 277-308.
Chapter 8.
https://planbleu.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/SoED-Full-Report.pdf
https://planbleu.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/SoED-Full-Report.pdf
Titre : | Governance |
in : | |
Auteurs : | I. Mavroeidis, coord. ; E. Lemaitre-Curri, coord. ; A.M. Bekhechi ; S. Cresti ; K. Fouchy ; G. Gonzalez ; A. Lafitte ; J. Le Tellier ; C. Le Visage ; V. Malotidi ; J.R. Mercier ; I. Papanicolopulu ; M. Rejdali ; M. Requier-Desjardins ; L. Rodriguez Lucas ; M. Scoullos ; L. Tode |
Type de document : | Chapitre d'ouvrage |
Année de publication : | 2020 |
Format : | p. 277-308 |
Note générale : | Chapter 8 |
Langues : | Anglais |
Langues du résumé : | Anglais |
Catégories : |
Catégories principales 15 - UNION EUROPEENNE ; 15.4 - Partenariat Euro-MéditerranéenThésaurus IAMM GOUVERNANCE ; COOPERATION INTERNATIONALE ; DEVELOPPEMENT DURABLE ; NU ; PROTECTION DE L'ENVIRONNEMENT ; MILIEU MARIN ; COTES ; STRATEGIE ; EVALUATION IMPACT SUR ENVIRONNEMENT ; PROGRAMME D'ACTION ; REGION MEDITERRANEENNE |
Mots-clés: | OBJECTIFS DE DEVELOPPEMENT DURABLE (ODD) |
Résumé : | Worldwide, a multitude of cooperation mechanisms exist in the field of sustainable development. The most prominent and overarching agreement is the 2015 consensus by the UN General Assembly on Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (2030 Agenda) and its 17 Sustainable Development Goals. In the Mediterranean region, countries have joined efforts for more than 40 years for the protection of the Mediterranean marine and coastal environment, under the Barcelona Convention and its 7 Protocols. They have jointly developed a Mediterranean translation of the 2030 Agenda through the Mediterranean Strategy for Sustainable Development, and have adopted over the years a series of frameworks, tools, action plans and strategies in an effort to improve cooperation and decision-making towards sustainable development. The implementation of these common frameworks relies on regulations, planning tools, economic and financial instruments, as well as information, education and awareness-raising activities. Long-term cooperation among national governments and with the European Union is progressively paralleled with cooperation within stakeholder networks (of NGOs, local governments, private sector, parliamentarians, etc.). Inclusive governance, public participation and access to environmental information are also increasingly mainstreamed into the tools adopted at national and regional levels. Science policy Interfaces (SPIs) provide significant potential for better-informed decision-making and increasing SPI effectiveness has now been identified as a major lever for enhanced governance. Only little is known about the actual effects of these mechanisms on the ground. The continuing degradation of the Mediterranean environment suggests that the enforcement of measures is likely to be a major challenge also in absence of effective environmental police and sanctioning mechanisms that could support implementation at the local level. In addition to ex ante environmental impact assessment, which is a requirement of the Barcelona Convention, ex post environmental and social assessment of policies, programmes and projects could further fill significant knowledge gaps on the obstacles for implementation and lead to better policies and decision-making. |
Cote : | Online |
URL / DOI : | https://planbleu.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/SoED-Full-Report.pdf |
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