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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (111)

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Article
The amplification of labor shortages has become an inescapable reality for many Algerian farmers in recent years. To study this issue, systemic surveys were conducted in 125 farms in the vegetable crops pole of Mzirâa (southern Algeria). A labo[...]![]()
Article
The purpose of this research is to find out how Syrians with temporary protection status in Turkey live and work, as well as how they are treated in the agriculture industry, from the point of view of Syrians. The study used a survey-based appro[...]![]()
Ouvrage
V.J.P.D. Martinho | Cham [Suisse] : Springer | SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology, ISSN 2191-530X | 2024This book presents machine learning approaches to identify the most important predictors of crucial variables for dealing with the challenges of managing production units and designing agriculture policies. The book focuses on the agricultural s[...]![]()
Article
Historically, pandemics lead to labor shortages, and the COVID-19 pandemic of 2020-21 proved to be no different. While there are many explanations for supply-chain issues reported in a number of industries, the proximate cause for ongoing proble[...]![]()
Article
F. Antonioli ; S. Severini ; M. Vigani |This paper studies the impact of foreign labour on the competitiveness of Italian dairy farms relying on the theory of foreign labour in profit functions. Application of an endogenous switching regression model identifies the drivers of adoption[...]![]()
Article
Due to the Syrian Civil War, many Syrians have had to flee their country and seek refuge in neighbouring countries, and they face a great deal of financial and social problems in their new countries of residence. Problems such as language barrie[...]![]()
Article
K. Abay ; L. Abdelfattah ; H. El-Enbaby ; M. Mahmoud ; C. Breisinger |Increasing population pressure and population density in many African countries are inducing land scarcity and land constraints. Tightening land constraints are expected to trigger various responses, including agricultural intensification, as po[...]![]()
Article
The continuity and increase in the tendency of rural labor to shift to non-agricultural sectors in Turkey cause concerns. Accurate identification of aforementioned labor movement is important; therefore, this study was conducted using primary da[...]![]()
Ouvrage
Deux ans après le surgissement de la pandémie, peut-on tirer pour lagriculture les principaux enseignements dun choc à la fois sanitaire et économique ? Ce livre entend répondre à cette question. Il aborde plusieurs dimensions des répercussio[...]![]()
Article
Keeping rural areas alive is a major objective of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) through the promotion of employment in the agri-food sector. Changing demographics on traditional EU farms challenge that objective.![]()
Article
The article describes and sets the definition of different farm models under the categories of being family, small, and large-scale commercial farms. The distinction was based on the structure of the workforce and the relationship between agricu[...]![]()
Article
The contributions of small farms to the environment or employment are increasingly recognised. Yet small farm employment receives little support from public policies. Can small farms provide employment opportunities in the agricultural sector? T[...]![]()
Article
D. Bochtis ; L. Benos ; M. Lampridi ; V. Marinoudi ; S. Pearson ; C.G. Sorensen |COVID-19 and the restrictive measures towards containing the spread of its infections have seriously affected the agricultural workforce and jeopardized food security. The present study aims at assessing the COVID-19 pandemic impacts on agricult[...]![]()
Article
Social distancing and mobility restrictions adopted in Italy to deal with the COVID-19 emergency can also alter the operating conditions of the Italian agricultural labour market. The restrictions can limit the movement of temporary labour that [...]![]()
E-Book
M. Nori ; D. Farinella | Amsterdam [Pays-Bas] : IMISCOE. International Migration Integration and Social Cohesion | IMISCOE Research Series | 2020This open access short reader looks into the dynamics which have reshaped rural development and human landscapes in European agriculture and the role of immigrant people. Within this framework it analyses contemporary rural migrations and the em[...]![]()
Série
Banque Mondiale (Washington, États-Unis) | Washington [États-Unis] : Banque Mondiale | Rapport sur le Développement dans le Monde, ISSN 0163-5085 | 2020Global value chains (GVCs) powered the surge of international trade after 1990 and now account for almost half of all trade. This shift enabled an unprecedented economic convergence: poor countries grew rapidly and began to catch up with richer [...]![]()
Article
Au Maroc, les ouvrières sont indispensables et contribuent au succès du développement agricole du pays. Elles sont toutefois peu visibles dans les politiques publiques et dans le débat portant sur les dynamiques agricoles. Elles sont réticentes [...]![]()
Article
Jobs and agricultural policy: Impact of the common agricultural policy on EU agricultural employment
This paper investigates the relationship between EU agricultural subsidies and the outflow of labor from agriculture. We use more representative subsidy indicators and a wider coverage (panel data from 210 EU regions over the period 2004-2014) t[...]![]()
Thèse, Mémoire, Master
La crise syrienne qui a débuté en 2011 a entrainé un afflux important de réfugiés déplacés qui ont occupé les régions rurales libanaises où le secteur agricole domine, précisément au Bekaa-Zahlé, formant ainsi la main duvre majoritaire dans un[...]![]()
Ouvrage
P. Plaza, dir. ; T. Melonio, dir. ; AFD (Paris, France) ; CIHEAM (Paris, France) | Paris [France] : Presses de Sciences Po | Mediterra, ISSN 1960-8527 | 2019Today, migratory phenomena are an essential part of political agendas. Little known, their effects on territories of origin and destination have an impact on the socio-economic balance in an already preoccupying climate context. As a major compo[...]![]()
Ouvrage
P. Plaza, dir. ; T. Melonio, dir. ; CIHEAM (Paris, France) ; AFD (Paris, France) | Paris [France] : Presses de Sciences Po | Mediterra, ISSN 1960-8527 | 2019Les phénomènes migratoires occupent aujourd'hui une place essentielle dans les agendas politiques. Moins connus sont leurs effets sur les équilibres socioéconomiques des territoires d'origine et daccueil, dans un contexte climatique déjà préocc[...]![]()
Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
E. Midler ; J.N. Depeyrot ; C. Détang-Dessendre | Paris [France] : Centre d'Etudes et de Prospective | Document de travail | 2019Le lien entre les performances environnementales des exploitations agricoles et lemploi dans ces structures est variable dune orientation à une autre et a été peu analysé jusquà présent. Ce document de travail éclaire cette question sur la ba[...]![]()
Série
Banque Mondiale (Washington, États-Unis) | Washington [États-Unis] : Banque Mondiale | Rapport sur le Développement dans le Monde, ISSN 0163-5085 | 2019Work is constantly reshaped by technological progress. New ways of production are adopted, markets expand, and societies evolve. But some changes provoke more attention than others, in part due to the vast uncertainty involved in making predicti[...]![]()
Article
I. Souissi ; J.-M. Boisson ; I. Mekki ; O. Therond ; G. Flichman ; J. Wery ; H. Belhouchette |This study considers a quantitative approach for assessing the performance of Tunisian farming systems to face climate change. It is based on the resilience concept and the calculation, with a modelling chain, of three indicators: land stock, la[...]![]()
Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
M. Requier-Desjardins, dir. ; A. Cobacho, dir. ; T. Abdelhakim, dir. | Montpellier [France] : CIHEAM-IAMM | Analyse Diagnostic d'une Zone Rurale | 2018![]()
Article
Deux recherches ont été menées afin de caractériser les usages du travail dans les exploitations agricoles comme moyen de dépasser les contraintes foncières et de capital dans les systèmes agraires. Ces recherches se sont basées sur lapplicatio[...]![]()
Article
Depuis les années 2000, la filière laitière a connu dimportants changements structurels, y compris avant la sortie des quotas laitiers en 2015. Ces transformations donnent une importance particulière à la connaissance et à lanalyse des exploit[...]![]()
Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
T. Abdelhakim, dir. ; M. Requier-Desjardins, dir. ; A. Cobacho, dir. | Montpellier [France] : CIHEAM-IAMM | Analyse Diagnostic d'une Zone Rurale | 2016![]()
Article
Interrelations entre agro-industrie et agricultures familiales vues par le prisme du système agraire
Quels sont les impacts du développement dexploitations agricoles à grande échelle pour les populations locales ? Cette question, pourtant récurrente, est souvent traitée sans être argumentée par des études de cas approfondies. Basé sur une revu[...]![]()
Article
The paper analyses the patterns of agricultural productivity in Tunisian agriculture during the period 19812007. To undertake this analysis we examined own and cross price elasticities of different production factors using a translog production[...]