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Thésaurus IAMM > ECONOMIE > ECONOMIE AGRICOLE > SYSTEME DE PRODUCTION > AGRICULTURE ALTERNATIVE
AGRICULTURE ALTERNATIVESynonyme(s)Agriculture écologique ;Agrobiologie ;Permaculture Système alternatif de productionVoir aussi |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (196)
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V. Strauss ; C. Paul ; C. Dönmez ; B. Burkhard |Carbon Farming (CF) decreases atmospheric CO2 concentrations by increasing carbon stocks in soils and biomass. In addition to mitigating climate change, CF measures provide co-benefits through the supply of additional ecosystem services (ES). In[...]
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To attain food security, we must minimize crop losses caused by weed growth, animal herbivores, and pathogens (or "pests"). Today, crop production depends heavily on the use of chemical pesticides (or "pesticides") to protect the crops. However,[...]
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S. Takagi ; Y. Numazawa ; K. Katsube ; W. Omukai ; M. Saijo ; T. Ohashi |In the context of the urgent need to establish sustainable food systems, community-supported agriculture (CSA), in which consumers share risks with producers, has gained increasing attention. Understanding the factors that influence consumer par[...]
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This paper reviews, compares, and critically evaluates two broad groups of sustainable agriculture models: “sustainable agriculture” and “sustainable agrifood systems”. The “sustainable agriculture” models—comprising organic farming, regenerativ[...]
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CONTEXT In French mountain territories, origin-linked quality schemes have been widely used to address competition from more productive regions, but such schemes have tended to specialise a territory's agriculture around specific products. Today[...]
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I. Pardo ; S. Zabalza ; A. Berastegi ; R. Ripoll-Bosch ; C. Astrain |The concept of High Nature Value (HNV) farming hinges on the causality between agroecosystems with low intensity of management and the corresponding environmental outcomes, including high levels of biodiversity and the presence of semi-natural h[...]
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Les systèmes diversifiés sont associés à plus de résilience et de durabilité, mais sont aujourd’hui mal connus. L’objectif de l’étude est de repérer et de caractériser les systèmes diversifiés alternatifs au modèle dominant en oléiculture et en [...]
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Eco-efficiency is commonly used as an indicator of sustainability since it expresses the efficiency with which natural resources are utilized to meet people's needs. Agriculture relies heavily on these ecological resources and by-produces signif[...]
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In recent years, the primary sector in Italy and elsewhere has been profoundly affected by climate change and a deep economic crisis, mainly linked to stagnating prices and rising production costs. Because of this situation, we are witnessing re[...]
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P. Reidsma ; F. Accatino ; F. Appel ; C. Gavrilescu ; V. Krupin ; G. Manevska-Tasevska ; M.P.M. Meuwissen ; M. Peneva ; S. Severini ; B. Soriano ; J. Urquhart ; K. Zawalinska ; C. Zinnanti ; W. Paas |According to stakeholders, many European farming systems are close to critical thresholds regarding the challenges they face (e.g., droughts, price declines), functions they deliver (e.g., economic viability, biodiversity and habitat) and attrib[...]
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This introductory article to the special issue contributes to ongoing debates on pesticides in agriculture by focusing on their alternatives. Through a literature review, we explore the pluralism of those alternatives and the socio-political pro[...]
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This article focuses on the emergence and implementation of a specific policy option in a national plan aiming to reduce pesticide consumption: the substitution of biological substances for chemicals. I argue that substitution is a singular meth[...]
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Capitalism – in the theorizations of sustainability transformation – has been largely taken for granted for its misleadingly assumed stability and homogeneity, thus limiting the scope for defining alternative futures, policy options and strategi[...]
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Feeding the world depends on protecting our valuable ecosystems and biodiversity. Currently, increasing public awareness of the problems posed by the current industrialized food system has resulted in increased support for the creative market fo[...]
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Ecological agriculture (E.A.) protects soil, water, and the climate, ensuring nutritious food. It encourages biodiversity and prohibits chemical inputs or hybrids. Agricultural development strategy should prioritize the development of water, lan[...]
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L’usage croissant des technologies de l’information et de la communication accompagne les mutations du financement des filières agrialimentaires. L’essor du crowdfunding contribue à pallier le difficile accès au crédit bancaire pour certaines pe[...]
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Cet article s’intéresse au processus de mise sur agenda d’un modèle agri-alimentaire alternatif en Guadeloupe. Il montre comment le modèle agri-alimentaire véhiculé par les petites agricultures familiales a émergé comme problème public. En parti[...]
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CONTEXT The use of pesticides implies negative effects on human health and the environment. Thus, the reduction in pesticide risks without harming food security and farmers' income is a key policy goal. OBJECTIVE The aim is to investigate the im[...]
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C. Albaladejo ; S.M. Sassone ; F. Taulelle ; E. Muzi |Cet article s'interroge sur le rôle territorial d'une ville intermédiaire en France (Rodez) qui est un objet géographique intéressant en tant que haut lieu de l'agriculture "de production" mais aussi des agricultures "alternatives". L'analyse re[...]
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À partir d’une enquête menée en Île-de-France, cet article analyse le renouveau des cadres culturels, politiques et économiques des imaginaires des aspirants à l’installation en agriculture. Ces projets, souvent synonymes de recherches d’alterna[...]
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S. Davidova ; N. Hostiou ; M. Alebaki ; A. Bailey ; Z. Bakucs ; J. Duval ; P. Gouta ; S. Henderson ; A.-L. Jacquot ; P. Jeanneaux ; B. Jendrzejewski ; K. Kilcline ; V. Konstantidelli ; P. Kostov ; L. Latruffe ; L. Schaller ; K. Van Ruymbeke ; L. Védrine ; J. Veslot ; L. Vranken ; P. Walder |Ecological farming, such as organic and low-input farming, is gaining popularity in the public discourse. One question is how this type of farming may impact farm labour from a socio-economic point of view. The article first discusses how low-in[...]
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Despite world food production keeping pace with population growth because of the Green Revolution, the United Nations (UN) State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2022 Report indicates that the number of people affected by hunger has i[...]
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J.C. Young ; S. Calla ; L. Lécuyer ; E. Skrimizea |Sustainable agricultural transformations are essential to navigate today's social-ecological challenges. One such transformation increasingly advocated through new policies is the reduction of pesticides. Whilst such policies can encourage farme[...]
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Les Projets alimentaires territoriaux rencontrent un certain succès. Ils créent du lien entre les initiatives déjà existantes afin de pérenniser le développement territorial. Néanmoins, ils doivent cultiver leurs particularités.
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La crise sanitaire de 2020 et le confinement ont engendré un élan des Français vers les circuits alimentaires courts de proximité : tendance durable ou simple parenthèse ? Cette étude longitudinale montre que ce sont plus particulièrement les mo[...]
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Organic agriculture (OA) is an ecological, economic and social system that has been in the spotlight to replace and reduce the adverse consequences of conventional agriculture (CA) and achieve sustainable agriculture. The future of OA depends he[...]
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C. Gascuel ; F. Lescourret ; B. Dedieu ; C. Détang-Dessendre ; P. Faverdin ; L. Hazard ; I. Litrico ; S. Petit ; L. Roques ; X. Reboud ; M. Tixier-Boichard ; H. De Vries ; T. Caquet |A profound transformation of agricultural production methods has become unavoidable due to the increase in the world’s population, and environmental and climatic challenges. Agroecology is now recognized as a challenging model for agricultural s[...]
