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Thésaurus IAMM > AFRIQUE > AFRIQUE DU NORD
AFRIQUE DU NORDSynonyme(s)MaghrebVoir aussi |
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Article
CONTEXT Wheat is a crucial crop for food and nutritional security in Mediterranean and MENA regions, yet it faces significant challenges due to high yield variability, low average productivity, and substantial yield gaps. This highlights the urg[...]
Article
W. Leal Filho ; R. Stojanov ; C. Matsoukas ; R. Ingrosso ; J.A. Franke ; F.S.R. Pausata ; T. Grassi ; J. Landa ; C. Harrouni |Oases are vulnerable ecosystems that are affected by climate change. Using high-resolution climate models focusing on northern Africa, we investigate the changes in the agrosystems of oases. Projected air temperature changes under an extreme glo[...]
Article
Agroecology refers to the greening of agrosystems with the mobilization of ecosystem services in order to limit exogenous inputs, enhance biodiversity and moderate the exploitation of natural resources. Agroecological practices offer pathways fo[...]
Article
Agroecology refers to the greening of agrosystems with the mobilization of ecosystem services in order to limit exogenous inputs, enhance biodiversity and moderate the exploitation of natural resources (Tibi A. and Therond O., 2017). Agroecologi[...]
Article
Le secteur agricole est, depuis plusieurs siècles, d’une importance capitale pour les sociétés des pays du Sud, notamment en Tunisie, en Algérie et au Maroc. Il joue un rôle essentiel dans la stabilité économique et sociale, dont les tensions [...]
Article
La volonté de libéralisation des échanges a joué un rôle clé dans le développement des relations entre l’Union européenne et les pays du Sud de la Méditerranée. Les produits agricoles apparaissent stratégiques dans ces relations, reflétant des [...]
Article
En 70 ans, la population des pays d’Afrique du Nord a été multipliée par 4,6, passant entre 1950 et 2020 de 42,8 millions d’habitants à 199,7 millions, soit une augmentation de 466 %. Les taux de croissance des populations en 2020 indiquaient q[...]
Article
The current food security situation in the MENA region is surrounded by uncertainty and bleak due to several domestic and global challenges, such as a rapid increase in population growth rate, a global slowdown in economic growth rate, climate c[...]
Article
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted global food waste patterns through unanticipated shifts in composition and quantities. This review explores the impacts of COVID-19 on food waste generation and management approaches in the Near East and North Afr[...]
Article
M. Henchiri ; J. Zhang ; S. Li ; B. Essifi ; K. Wilson |The dynamic interplay between socioeconomic development and climate change has brought about significant changes in drought vulnerability within the African socioeconomic system. However, there is a prevailing lack of understanding about how the[...]
Article
Soil degradation is a short or long ongoing process that limits ecosystem services. Intensive land use, water scarcity, land disturbance, and global climate change have reduced the quality of soils worldwide. This degradation directly threatens [...]
Article
Conventional agricultural techniques cannot fulfill the requirements of a sustainable food value chain. Agroecology can be a great alternative practice for transforming the current agricultural systems. This approach combines ecology and agricul[...]
Article
Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
R. Jalkh ; A. Bouzid ; G. Siam ; T. Lahrech ; C. Sidya Fall ; I. Zouari ; D. Pollicino ; E. Lemaitre-Curri ; O. Bessaoud ; T. Abdelhakim ; M. Requier-Desjardins | Montpellier [France] : CIHEAM-IAMM | NATAE Project | 2024This deliverable was built collectively by all the Algerian, Egyptian, Moroccan, Mauritanian and Tunisian partners under the responsibility of the project coordination team, and three experts, one Egyptian, and two international experts: it is c[...]
Thèse, Mémoire, Master
N. Wael Mohamed | 2024The demand for more nutritious and sustainable food is projected to increase 50% by 2050, especially after the corona pandemic. Therefore, increasing productivity must align with sustainable environmental goals by replacing conventional practice[...]
Série
Article
In this article, the impact of the Russia–Ukraine conflict on food security in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is analyzed. With Ukraine being recognized as one of the major global grain producers and exporters, the conflict[...]
Chapitre d'ouvrage
The North African region, comprising Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, and Sudan, faces multifaceted challenges including high population growth, youth unemployment, and increasing food needs, exacerbated by climate change and fragile nat[...]
Article
Les oasis de montagne d’Afrique du Nord subissent de plein fouet les effets du changement climatique, qui amplifient l’ensemble des contraintes agronomiques : foncier exigu, aridité structurelle, etc. Dans cette étude, l’objectif est d’analyser [...]
Chapitre d'ouvrage
O. Bessaoud | 2024Notre exposé met l’accent sur ce qui distingue les massifs forestiers du Maghreb : ils sont habités avec de fortes densités, appartiennent au domaine de l’État, et contribuent à l’existence des populations riveraines, souvent menacées par de for[...]
Article
Promoting well-functioning ecosystems that maintain the sustainability of agricultural systems in response to climate change remains a major challenge in North Africa. Agroecological practices have the potential to serve as an alternative to che[...]
Article
La crise sanitaire de 2020-2021, et plus récemment la crise ukrainienne, ont révélé, d'une part, la vulnérabilité alimentaire des pays du Maghreb et, d'autre part, l'incapacité des politiques publiques agricoles mises en œuvre à résoudre les que[...]
Article
K.A. Abay ; C. Breisinger ; J. Glauber ; S. Kurdi ; D. Laborde ; K. Siddig |This paper analyzes the implications of the Russian-Ukraine war on global and regional food security. We start with a global vulnerability analysis to identify most vulnerable regions and countries. The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region[...]
Article
W. Huang ; Q. Liu ; A. Abu Hatab |There is widespread recognition of the global environmental impact of agricultural production on greenhouse gas emissions, but evidence is sparse regarding the impact in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. In this study, we treat agr[...]
Actes de Congrès ou Communication isolée
Série
Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Rainfall in the Maghreb and the Iberian Peninsula arrived too late to bring a beneficial effect on crops. Crop failures occurred in several important grain-producing regions of Spain, Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia. In other areas, crop growing co[...]
Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
The Maghreb and the Iberian Peninsula are facing one of the worst seasonal droughts in recent decades. In comparison with the previous outlook, this resulted in a downward revision to well-below average expectations for the final production part[...]
Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Addressing the global challenges facing the agricultural and food systems, mainly by climate change. An increase interest is placed in agroecology as being the path towards a transition in the agricultural system to a resilient and sustainable o[...]
Ouvrage
Les tensions écologiques, ses répercussions de plus en plus visibles et les dangers qu'elles font peser sur les écosystèmes mondiaux, imposent des réponses politiques, y compris aux segments les plus polluants du capital. Ils tentent en effet de[...]
