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UTILISATION DES TERRESSynonyme(s)Utilisation du solVoir aussi |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (355)
Article
Agriculture contributes to deforestation and the conversion of other terrestrial ecosystems, affecting important ecosystem functions. A growing share of the produced agricultural commodities is traded between countries. It is widely assumed that[...]Article
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agriculture, forestry and other land uses (AFOLU sector) cover the 24% of global emissions, representing the second hot spot in the contribution to climate change after the energy sector. Thus, the land sector[...]Article
According to previous research, in several countries, the achievement of the objectives for tourism development and the better functioning of protected areas is affected by bad governance activities. This paper provides a framework based on the [...]Article
The most spread groundwater-dependent ecosystems in the River Po valley are semi-natural lowland springs called fontanili. They provide specific habitats and support high biodiversity, but are often strongly impaired by agricultural pollution.[...]Thèse, Mémoire, Master
Le suivi des surfaces dutilisation des terres et de changements dutilisation des terres est une étape cruciale pour la réalisation de linventaire UTCATF. Actuellement, ce suivi est basé sur l'enquête Teruti, avec une approche statistique. Une[...]Article
L. Arata ; F. Diluiso ; G. Guastella ; S. Pareglio ; P. Sckokai |In urban contexts land-use planning can play a central role to promote adaptation and mitigation strategies to climate change. Limiting soil consumption, improving urban greening and restoring abandoned areas are three of the most important stra[...]Article
Sustainable land management practices can be suitable vehicles to simultaneously address the causes and consequences of land degradation, desertification, and climate change in land managed systems. Here, we assess the potential of a variety of [...]Article
Agricultural land expansion and intensification, driven by human consumption of agricultural goods, are among the major threats to environmental degradation and biodiversity conservation. Land degradation can ultimately hamper agricultural produ[...]Article
Food security issue is getting more attention in middle-income countries such as Tunisia after the revolution 2011, where many factors affecting its food security are multiplied. An econometric analysis of food security was done through the Vect[...]Article
C. Calzolari ; P. Tarocco ; N. Lombardo ; N. Marchi ; F. Ungaro |The current practice of urban planning does not pay proper attention to the quality of urban soils, to their multiple functions and to the supply of ecosystem services to the urban population. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to raisin[...]Article
R. Padró ; E. Tello ; I. Marco ; J.R. Olarieta ; M.M. Grasa ; C. Font |There is a need for a socioecological transition towards sustainable agri-food systems that recover the organic functioning and the closure of socio-metabolic cycles at the lower feasible scales. This implies an agroecology leap forward aimed at[...]Article
Les sols ont été soumis à des pressions sans précédent au cours des dernières décennies, sous leffet conjugué de la croissance de la population et de la demande alimentaire et énergétique. Selon le concept de Rockström et al. (2009), le changem[...]Article
E. Iwasaki ; S. Elbeih ; A. Shalaby ; H. Khedr ; E.S. Zaghloul |The number of deep groundwater wells in the arid lands of Egypt has increased greatly since the mid-twentieth century. Modern well drilling technology using rotary drilling rigs and pumping tests came to Egypt with the beginning of the New Valle[...]Article
H. Mitter ; A.-K. Techen ; F. Sinabell ; K. Helming ; E. Schmid ; B.L. Bodirsky ; I. Holman ; K. Kok ; H. Lehtonen ; A. Leip ; C. Le Mouël ; E. Mathijs ; B. Mehdi ; K. Mittenzwei ; O. Mora ; K. Øistad ; L. Øygarden ; J.A. Priess ; P. Reidsma ; R. Schaldach ; M. Schönhart |Scenarios describe plausible and internally consistent views of the future. They can be used by scientists, policymakers and entrepreneurs to explore the challenges of global environmental change given an appropriate level of spatial and sectora[...]Article
U. Schirpke ; S. Tscholl ; E. Tasser |Increasing global pressure on natural resources requires that decision makers and land managers adopt sustainable solutions to ensure the long-term provision of essential ecosystem services (ES). Analysing the effects of land-use changes on ES c[...]Article
R. Halbac-Cotoara-Zamfir ; D. Smiraglia ; G. Quaranta ; R. Salvia ; L. Salvati ; A. Giménez-Morera |Land degradation is more evident where conditions of environmental vulnerability already exist because of arid climate and unsustainable forms of land exploitation. Consequently, semi-arid and dry areas have been identified as vulnerable land, r[...]Article
Land Cover (LC) and Land Use (LU) changes are usually considered as one change, limiting the understanding of their individual effects on Ecosystem Services (ESs). The aim of this study is to investigate the different effects of LC change and LU[...]Article
Land reclamation is critically required to overcome the environmental and anthropogenic challenges in arid lands. The Western Nile Delta region, Egypt, is experiencing rapid reclamation processes for agriculture expansion. West Nubaria (781.92 k[...]Article
The impact of urban change in developing countries has been manifold. With increasing change in urban morphology, urban peripheries have increased in numbers and typologies. In recent decades, patterns of Algerian population change have concentr[...]Article
M.L. Giannitsopoulos ; A.R. Graves ; P.J. Burgess ; J. Crous-Duran ; G. Moreno ; F. Herzog ; J.H.N. Palma ; S. Kay ; S. Garcia de Jalon |There is an increasing demand to study the long-term effects of land use from both local farm and wider societal and environmental perspectives. This study applied an approach to evaluate both the financial profitability of arable, agroforestry,[...]Article
Lessor du vote écologiste lors du second tour des élections municipales en France (même sil convient dêtre relativisé en raison du faible taux de participation) est sans doute révélateur des préoccupations croissantes de nos contemporains vis[...]Article
Soil degradation is a global concern, decreasing the soils ability to perform a multitude of functions. In Europe, one of the leading causes of soil degradation is unsustainable agricultural practices. Hence, there is a need to explore alternat[...]Article
Guidelines are needed to support research and action on sustainable transitions towards more resilient and adaptable agroecosystems. Here I present an operationable and simple framework with theoretical underpinning to assess to what extent agro[...]Article
Land use change at the local stage affects the flow of ecosystem services at all levels. Analyzing the causes of land use change such as anthropogenic activities in the case of the Ourika watershed will facilitate sustainable policies. A decisio[...]Article
L'objectif de cet article est d'évaluer l'impact de pratiques agricoles pluviales sur l'élévation de l'érosion hydrique dans le bassin moyen de l'Oued Nefifikh (Maroc Atlantique). Le premier résultat, via le modèle RUSLE et lobservation du ter[...]Article
Irrigated agriculture is essential to satisfying the globally increasing demand for food and bio-based products. Yet, in water scarce regions, water-use for irrigation aggravates the competition for the use of water for other purposes, such as e[...]Article
Mining has been necessary for human activities and is conducted in line with this need. The location of mines must sometimes be where land use overlaps with other activities because the location of the mined substance cannot be changed. In Turke[...]Article
S. Recous, animateur ; J.-L. Julien, animateur ; F. Maraux, animateur ; J.-M. Meynard, animateur ; H. Boizard ; J. Roger-Estrade ; C. Chenu |La question un peu brutale du « labour ou non-labour » suscite de nombreuses affirmations apparemment inconciliables telles que « le labour tue la vie du sol » ou « le non-labour rend indispensable lemploi de glyphosate ». Cette séance présente[...]Article
C. Rega ; C. Short ; M. Pérez-Soba ; M.-L. Paracchini |With agricultural areas covering almost half of European land, proper management of agro-ecosystems is key to achieve the European Unions environmental and climate objectives. This requires spatially explicit methods and indicators. We develope[...]Article
H. El Bilali ; G. Calabrese ; M. Iannetta ; M. Stefanova ; F. Paoletti ; G. Ladisa ; F. Bottalico ; R. Capone |The paper introduces an approach, developed in Agriculture & Quality programme, to evaluate the environmental sustainability of Apulian quality agro-food products that is integrated in the regional quality scheme Quality Products. It highlight[...]