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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (1005)
Article
Several emerging technologies for agri-food systems are promoted by supporters as alleviating the instabilities of COVID-19 and thus increasingly necessary and inevitable. Compelled to pivot towards the pandemic, technologists align their projec[...]Article
The COVID-19 pandemic offers an opportunity to examine the impacts of system-wide crises on key supply sectors such as water, energy and food. These sectors are becoming increasingly interlinked in environmental policy-making and with regard to [...]Article
L. Fredriksson ; M. Rizov ; S. Davidova ; A. Bailey |Bulgaria has a long tradition of smallholder farming, predominantly producing for self-consumption. As a result of land reform and farm restructuring, many rural households received agricultural land. Some developed commercial farms but most hou[...]Article
This paper deals with a very important topic concerning the adaptive actions of food retail entities, operating in a network model, during threats caused by a pandemic. The aim of the study was to identify and characterize the actions taken by f[...]Article
Food security, as part as public health protection, constitutes one of the main objectives for countries aiming to ensure the health of all their citizens. However, food security is compromised worldwide by conflict, political instability, or ec[...]Article
Développer lirrigation en France est nécessaire dans le contexte mondial où les ressources hydriques se raréfient.Article
À lheure où lété bat son plein et quune partie des vacanciers a rejoint les côtes pour profiter de la mer, Futuribles poursuit sa série consacrée aux océans, lancée il y a un an, en juillet-août 2020. Cette fois, cest la Méditerranée qui est[...]Article
En Algérie, le secteur agricole a bénéficié dune stratégie appliquée à partir de lannée 2000. Lobjectif recherché est lamélioration des capacités productives du pays et la réduction des importations pour la concrétisation de la sécurité alim[...]Article
N.M. Hashem ; E.M. Hassanein ; J.-F. Hocquette ; A. Gonzalez-Bulnes ; F.A. Ahmed ; Y.A. Attia ; K.A. Asiry |In the near future, the year 2050, agricultural production should expand to fulfill the needs of approximately 9.7 billion inhabitants. Such an objective should be harmonized with social, economic, and environmental sustainability aspects to mai[...]Article
R. Bezner Kerr ; S. Madsen ; M. Stüber ; J. Liebert ; S. Enloe ; N. Borghino ; P. Parros ; D.M. Mutyambai ; M. Prudhon ; A. Wezel |Agroecology increasingly has gained scientific and policy recognition as having potential to address environmental and social issues within food production, but concerns have been raised about its implications for food security and nutrition, pa[...]Article
T. Tsironi ; A. Koutinas ; I. Mandala ; N.G. Stoforos |Food security, seen from a global perspective, encompasses both the sustainable production of high-quality food and the reduction of food waste. Food production needs to be resource efficient and contribute to economic growth through sustainable[...]Article
Much information on the food security status of countries has become increasingly available in recent years. However, alternative measures, especially with large variation, can affect policy design and delivery to alleviate food insecurity. This[...]Article
Agriculture is one of the most important sectors in the world. It provides food for the growing world populations while also creating employment opportunities. This sector, however, is greatly threatened by climate change, increased water scarci[...]Article
The analyses focus on the structural change in agriculture and farm households for the selected hilly and mountainous areas in Slovenia before and after the accession to the European Union, with an emphasis on empirical analysis of a sample of i[...]Article
While female labour force participation is on the decline in many parts of the developing world, female participation in agriculture is increasing worldwide. Our review of the literature however confirms that employment in farming has not yet br[...]Article
L. Severova ; R. Svoboda ; K. Sredl ; M. Prasilova ; A. Soukup ; L. Kopecka ; M. Dvorak |The purpose of this study is to express changes in consumer preferences for certain food products due to the income growth of the population, and to specify the way producers or retailers of these commodities respond to the changes in customer c[...]Article
This paper focuses on a possible connection between food security and the migrant crisis that began in 2015, which had a tremendous impact on the European Union as well as on the Mediterranean area. The goal of this paper is to determine if ther[...]Article
The food- and feed-value systems in the European Union are not protein self-sufficient. Despite their potential to improve the well-being of arable cropping systems, sufficient production of high-protein legume grains in Europe has not been achi[...]Article
S.S. Maican ; A.C. Muntean ; C.A. Pastiu ; S. Stepien ; J. Polcyn ; I. Dobra ; M. Darja ; C.O. Moisa |The agricultural sector ensures food security and is a major source of employment, income, and economic activity in rural areas. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) considers that family farms are the key to a susta[...]Article
F. Mamine ; M. Fares ; G. Duteurtre ; T. Madani |La sécurité alimentaire est au cur des débats actuels concernant les politiques de développement agricole. Il sagit notamment darbitrer entre le soutien à la production locale et louverture au commerce international pour répondre à lessor r[...]Article
Although an emerging literature evaluates the impact of agricultural interventions on food security, studies taking a multi-country perspective are scarce. We construct a cross-project dataset - encompassing 14 household surveys from IFAD-funded[...]Article
M.G. Rivera-Ferré ; F. López-i-Gelats ; F. Ravera ; E. Oteros-Rozas ; M. Di Masso ; R. Binimelis ; H. El Bilali |CONTEXT The COVID-19 pandemic has become one of the most pressing challenges for humanity. The pandemic is affecting all aspects of human lives and livelihoods, including food. In this context, new research shows the nexus between agri-food syst[...]Article
Urban and peri-urban areas are subject to major societal challenges, like food security, climate change, biodiversity, resource efficiency, land management, social cohesion, and economic growth. In that context, Urban and Peri-urban Agriculture [...]Article
The new coronavirus (Covid-19), which spread almost the entire world, adversely affected many sectors, both internationally and 30 locally. Households panic purchase have rocketed the demand for some food items in the early days. Besides, food [...]Article
About one-third of the food produced globally for human consumption is lost or wasted each year. This represents a loss of natural resources consumed along the food supply chain that can also have negative impacts on food security. While food lo[...]Article
Traceability regulations are a way to protect consumers by forcing firms to identify and track products step-by-step through all stages of production, processing, and distribution. Traceability is often used in conjunction with country-of-origin[...]Article
The food system, and those who depend on it, have been strongly but unevenly affected by COVID-19. Overall, the impacts on food systems, poverty, and nutrition have been caused by a combination of a generalized economic recession and disruptions[...]Article
For decades, global food security has not been able to address the structural problem of economic access to food, resulting in a recent increase in the number of undernourished people from 2014. In addition, the FAO estimates that the number of [...]Article
Afin de nourrir dix milliards dêtres humains dici à 2050, les agriculteurs ne doivent sinterdire aucune piste.Article
Article
Un peu plus dun an après le début de la pandémie et les scènes daffolement montrant de nombreuses personnes remplissant leur chariot dans les magasins par crainte de pénuries de nourriture, les Français ont pu constater quils nont manqué de [...]Article
Understanding specialization patterns of countries in food production can provide relevant insights for the evaluation and design of policies seeking to achieve food security and sustainability, which are key to reach several Sustainable Develop[...]Article
The aim of this research is to analyse the way young people perceive the food waste process, as well as the determinants and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the responsible behaviour of young people towards food waste. The research design[...]Article
Food businesses in the European Union are preparing for a carbon-neutral future by gradually transitioning to a circular way of operating. Building upon results from the EU REFRESH project, we consider the most valuable food processing by-stream[...]Article
Industrial agriculture has been promoted widely as essential for ending hunger, the second Sustainable Development Goal (SDG). Despite increases in global productivity and yields of many commodity crops, SDG2 has not yet been achieved and the ne[...]Article
An increasing number of scientific papers has been written on the topic of resilience. It explains the way individuals and regions face to shocks and stressors. It focuses on farmers resilience and food security. The main shocks related to food[...]Article
The reduction of food waste, especially in households where more than half of its global quantity is generated, has become an increasing economic, social and environmental concern, and represents one of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals withi[...]Article
Like agriculture and climate change, agriculture and biodiversity, and hence food security, are interconnected in both a negative and a positive sense. In this article, our author describes what we know about the links, what role the agricultura[...]Article
A.K. Farmery ; T.D. Brewer ; P. Farrell ; H. Kottage ; E. Reeve ; A.M. Thow ; N.L. Andrew |Value chains are key pathways within food systems and an important focus for analysis and policy intervention. A systematic scoping review was used to examine how different value chain approaches consider food security and nutrition, with partic[...]Article
Le secteur agricole est lun des secteurs les plus sensibles au changement climatique, ce secteur est directement affecté par la température et les précipitations et le taux des terres arables, qui sont un intrant dans la sécurité alimentaire. L[...]Article
Nowadays, even with the growth and progress of the agricultural sector, the food gap (FG) is still wide, particularly for strategic crops, affecting the national economy and compromising the food security. The realization of self-sufficiency can[...]Article
Improvement of food security is a common objective for many agricultural systems analyses, but how food security has been conceptualized and evaluated within agricultural systems has not been systematically evaluated. We reviewed the literature [...]Article
E. Rajala ; I. Vogel ; A. Sundin ; D. Kongmanila ; M.G. Nassuna-Musoke ; R. Musundire ; M.N. Mulangala ; L. Chiwona-Karltun ; U. Magnusson ; S. Boqvist |Sustainable development of smallholder agriculture production in low and lower middle-income countries are crucial for improving food security. To accommodate this science based evidence needs to bridge with agricultural practices and policy dev[...]Article
Climate change might have direct impacts on water quantity in Egypt and lead to indirect effects on Mediterranean saltwater intrusion to groundwater, which exposes agriculture to vulnerability. This study investigated impacts of climate change o[...]Article
E. Röös ; B. Bajzelj ; C. Weil ; E. Andersson ; D. Bossio ; L.J. Gordon |Organic farming aims to minimize negative impacts on the local environment, but its contributions to global food sustainability also depend on a resilient food supply. We studied a farm aiming to move beyond organic and become a sustainable far[...]Article
A. Shahzad ; S. Ullah ; A.A. Dar ; M.F. Sardar ; T. Mehmood ; M.A. Tufail ; A. Shakoor ; M. Haris |The changing climate scenarios harshen the biotic stresses including boosting up the population of insect/pest and disease, uplifting weed growth, declining soil beneficial microbes, threaten pollinator, and boosting up abiotic stresses includin[...]Article
S. Sumane ; D. Ortiz Miranda ; T. Pinto-Correia ; M. Czekaj ; D. Duckett ; F. Galli ; M. Grivins ; C. Noble ; T. Tisenkopfs ; I. Toma ; T. Tsiligiridis |Small farms dominate the European agricultural landscape, but they are much less represented in agricultural decision-making structures than larger farms. The weak political representation of small farms diminishes the degree to which their need[...]Article
S. Zollet ; L. Colombo ; P. De Meo ; D. Marino ; S.R. McGreevy ; N. McKeon ; S. Tarra |The negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic have further exposed and exacerbated the structural weaknesses and inequalities embedded in the global industrial agri-food system. While the mainstream narrative continues to emphasise the importanc[...]Article
Algeria as an important North African and Mediterranean country with remarkable bioclimatic, edaphic, and political characteristics is under many sorts of negative stress affecting considerably alimentary dependence. Today, Algerian agriculture [...]Article
Agroecosystems are the largest human-natural coupled production system covering ~40% of the planet earth and provide essential ecosystem services for a good quality of life and human wellbeing. The sustainable management of agroecosystems are th[...]Article
Undernutrition is a major contributor to the global-burden of disease, and global-level health impact models suggest that climate change-mediated reductions in food quantity and quality will negatively affect it. These models, however, capture j[...]Article
C. Matthews ; F. Moran ; A.K. Jaiswal |In 2018, European Union adopted a European strategy for plastics in a circular economy as a part of their action plan for a circular economy. Sustainability is the underlying motivation behind the plastics strategy with a goal of addressing how [...]Article
O. Chen ; A. Abdelhalim ; Y. Liu ; M. Rico-Ramirez ; D. Han |The Nile Delta has been suffering from complex environmental hazards caused by climate change and human-induced evolvements, which have led to adverse impacts on national food security. An unfavourable nexus between solid waste management issues[...]Article
A. Mishra ; E. Bruno ; D. Zilberman |Individually, both droughts and pandemics cause disruptions to global food supply chains. The 21st century has seen the frequent occurrence of both natural and human disasters, including droughts and pandemics. Together their impacts can be comp[...]Article
The restriction measures linked to the COVID-19 shock suddenly highlighted the vulnerability of most socioeconomic systems, including the food sector. In a context in which the limitation to the movement of people and goods has put the longer an[...]Article
The regionalization of food systems in order to shorten supply chains and develop local agriculture to feed city regions presents particular challenges for food planning and policy. The existing foodshed approaches enable one to assess the theor[...]Article
Cities, which now host the majority of the global population, are vulnerable to environmental and socio-economic disturbances, which are likely to increase in number and severity in the near future. Urban agriculture (UA) could help increase the[...]Article
S. Maitra ; A. Hossain ; M. Brestic ; M. Skalicky ; P. Ondrisik ; H. Gitari ; K. Brahmachari ; T. Shankar ; P. Bhadra ; J.B. Palai ; J. Jena ; U. Bhattacharya ; S.K. Duvvada ; S. Lalichetti ; M. Sairam |Intensive agriculture is based on the use of high-energy inputs and quality planting materials with assured irrigation, but it has failed to assure agricultural sustainability because of creation of ecological imbalance and degradation of natura[...]Article
M.R. Pakravan-Charvadeh ; F. Mohammadi-Nasrabadi ; S. Gholamrezai ; H. Vatanparast ; C. Flora ; A. Nabavi-Pelesaraei |Currently, the COVID-19 outbreak is spreading fast in 185 countries and has engaged most people around the world. COVID-19 imposes severe and tragic consequences on peoples health due to the high rate of spread and potentially fatal impacts. In[...]Série
Ouvrage
D. Belaïd ; C. Sautter, préf. | Paris [France] : L'Harmattan | Histoire et Perspectives Méditerranéennes, ISSN 0980-5265 | 2021En Algérie, les années 2020 représentent une période charnière. Quelles que soient les forces politiques au pouvoir, le pays devra prendre un virage décisif dans le domaine de l'agriculture. La manne que constituent les hydrocarbures a permis un[...]E-Book
C.R. Anderson ; J. Bruil ; M.J. Chappell ; C. Kiss ; M. Pimbert | Cham [Suisse] : Palgrave Macmillan | 2021This open access book develops a framework for advancing agroecology transformations focusing on power, politics and governance. It explores the potential of agroecology as a sustainable and socially just alternative to todays dominant food reg[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
La présente étude fait suite et prolonge un travail conduit par INRAE visant à examiner la « Place des agricultures européennes dans le monde à l'horizon 2050 » (Tibi et al., 2020). Reprenant le dispositif méthodologique de l'étude séminale, ce [...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
The COVID-19 pandemic placed unprecedented short-term stresses on food supply chains around the world. However, rapid responses by both private-sector actors and policy makers mostly managed to prevent severe disruptions. Yet, even before the ou[...]Article
M.Z. Dhraief ; B. Dhehibi ; L. Albouchi ; M. Oueslati ; H. Ben Salah ; M. Kharrat |The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the adoption of a new technological package on smallholders income in the durum wheat-based production system in northwestern Tunisia starting in the cropping year 2014-2015. A sample of 1[...]Série
S. Abis, dir. ; M. Brun, dir. | Paris [France] : Club Déméter | Déméter : Economie et Stratégies Agricoles, ISSN 1166-2115 | 2021La pandémie de Covid-19 a produit un choc dune ampleur sans précédent. Dans un tel contexte dincertitudes, les champs de priorités se resserrent sur lessentiel. Lalimentation, comme la santé, fait partie de ces enjeux universels et atemporel[...]Article
The food security paradigm shifted from diet quantity to diet quality and consumption of a satisfactory amount of micronutrients around the world. Low dietary diversification and imbalance consumption of food groups are the main characteristics [...]Article
A.C. Farcas ; C.M. Galanakis ; C. Socaciu ; O.L. Pop ; D. Tibulca ; A. Paucean ; M.A. Jimborean ; M. Fogarasi ; L.C. Salanta ; M. Tofana ; S.A. Socaci |One of the biggest challenges in managing the food sector during a pandemic crisis is sustaining a robust food security system and adopting the right strategies in correlating the consumers needs and requirements with those of food safety, the [...]Article
J.M.P. Ribeiro ; I.I. Berchin ; S. da Silva Neiva ; T. Soares ; C.L. de Albuquerque Junior ; A.B. Deggau ; W.S. de Amorim ; S.B. Barbosa ; L. Secchi ; J.B.S.O. de Andrade Guerra |Global environmental changes coupled with socioeconomic changes are major challenges to food security. Changes in climate affect most food crops, particularly in countries that rely on agriculture for subsistence. The article proposes a model to[...]Ouvrage
This fully updated new edition of a respected text retains the originals comprehensive and practical approach to food supply chain management, and introduces a global perspective and a wide range of new material. More than ever, this is the foo[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Article
There are few examples in the existing literature that address the quantitative linkages between food waste, food security, and environmental sustainability, at global scale. Here we develop a new panel database on household food waste at the na[...]Article
El objetivo de este artículo es presentar una visión general de las principales tendencias del sistema agroalimentario global tras la pandemia del COVID-19. La crisis económica resultante, las transiciones climática y digital, y las cada vez may[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Article
C. Fabi ; F. Cachia ; P. Conforti ; A. English ; J. Rosero Moncayo |Food Losses and Waste (FLW) have received increased attention in the past decade especially after the 20072008 food crisis, which has rekindled debate about the global availability of food. This has highlighted the need to reduce harvest and po[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Article
Agriculture and food systems are in urgent need of transformation. Various foresight reports unpack food systems challenges and propose diverse pathways of change towards sustainability. We interrogate the framings and proposed pathways of elev[...]Ouvrage
Food systems around the world face a triple challenge: providing food security and nutrition for a growing global population; supporting livelihoods for those working along the food supply chain; and contributing to environmental sustainability.[...]E-Book
O. Lepiller, coord. ; T. Fournier, coord. ; N. Bricas, coord. ; M. Figuié, coord. | Versailles [France] : Editions Quae | Update Sciences et Technologies, ISSN 1773-7923 | 2021Les chercheurs donnent rarement à voir le détail des choix méthodologiques qui fondent leurs recherches. Les considérations théoriques et pratiques qui les ont guidés dans ces choix restent souvent implicites. Dans cet ouvrage, les méthodes pour[...]Ouvrage
A. Bernard de Raymond, dir. ; D. Thivet, dir. | Paris [France] : Presses de Sciences Po | Collection Académique, ISSN 1771-673 | 2021En 2008, malgré une production agricole très élevée, le monde connaît une grave crise alimentaire, provoquant des « émeutes de la faim » dans une quarantaine de pays. Une mobilisation massive de la communauté internationale s'ensuit, à l'issue d[...]Article
Deuxième continent le plus peuplé du monde derrière lAsie, mais premier par son taux de croissance démographique, lAfrique est confrontée, de longue date, à dimportantes difficultés pour subvenir aux besoins alimentaires de sa population. Les[...]Article
Despite broad agreement in policy circles on the need to reduce food loss and waste (FLW), considerable gaps in information still exist. This paper identifies policy-relevant information gaps, summarizes recent research that tries to fill these [...]Article
Cet article présente une évaluation théorique de la performance urbaine des modèles alimentaires alternatifs dans la prise en charge des objectifs de développement durable (ODD) en vue daméliorer la sécurité alimentaire urbaine. Elle concerne l[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Article
S. Dury ; A. Alpha ; N. Zakhia-Rozis ; T. Giordano |La crise liée au SARS-CoV2 (syndrome respiratoire aigu sévèrecoronavirus 2) a donné lieu à une profusion de documents et webinaires sur la sécurité alimentaire au niveau international, ce qui tend à brouiller la compréhension des dynamiques à l[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
M. Petit ; P. Bergeret, coord. ; B. Di Terlizzi, coord. ; O. Bessaoud | Paris [France] : CIHEAM | 2021This report was written as CIHEAMs contribution to understanding the short and mid-term consequences of the COVID 19 crises on the food security of selected Mediterranean countries, in a bid to anticipate desirable steps that could be taken by [...]Série
FAO (Rome, Italie) | Rome [Italie] : FAO | Etat de la sécurité alimentaire dans le monde (SOFI) | 2021Ces dernières années, plusieurs grands facteurs sont intervenus qui font que le monde nest plus en voie de mettre un terme à la faim et à la malnutrition sous toutes ses formes dici à 2030. Les difficultés nont fait que grandir en raison de l[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Article
We identify promising leverage points for food loss reductions from a food system perspective with a global economy-wide model capturing price and income feedbacks of changes at different points in the supply chain. Using new FAO food loss estim[...]Article
Africa was the only continent not to achieve the 2015 Millennium Development Goal of 50% poverty reduction. This paper asks whether Africa will fare better in meeting Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) addressing poverty and hunger by 2030. To[...]Article
G. Brunori ; G. Branca ; L. Cembalo ; M. D'Haese ; L. Dries |The Agenda 2030 of the United Nations and the Paris climate agreement, both signed in 2015, have given a new frame of reference to the international scientific community. Food is at the center of this debate. The question of How to feed the wor[...]Article
Food security issue is getting more attention in middle-income countries such as Tunisia after the revolution 2011, where many factors affecting its food security are multiplied. An econometric analysis of food security was done through the Vect[...]Article
The main purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of climatic change on potato yield and yield variability in Agro-Ecological Zones (AEZs) of Iran during 20412070 (2050s). The Statistical Downscaling Model (SDSM) was performed in thi[...]Article
B. Matkovski ; D. Dokic ; S. Zekic ; Z. Jurjevic |The right to food is a fundamental one, and the optimization between human needs and available resources is a challenge in all countries. The main goal of this study is to find the factors that determine food security and to determine the level [...]Article
The performance of the EU food system during the early stages of the Covid-19 pandemic is examined in this article. The preliminary evidence from the early lockdown period in March to June 2020 supports the view that, apart from some experiences[...]Article
Theoretically, both land fragmentation and consolidation (defragmentation) approaches are considered as tools of land management. However, although a large literature about the relationships among land fragmentation, land consolidation, agricult[...]Article
Covid-19 placed unprecedented stresses on food supply chains. Farms faced bottlenecks for some inputs, notably seasonal labour. Processing was disrupted by labour shortages and shutdowns, especially in meat processing. Air freight, important for[...]Article
The response of the global food system to the Covid-19 crisis demonstrated not just its capacity to prevent a health crisis turning into a food crisis, but also highlighted deep divisions around the manner in which food security and climate acti[...]Article
Considering the current pandemic, in which changes in the food system and the relationship between food and society are under discussion, I take the opportunity with this editorial to offer some points for debate.Article
K. Lakhdari ; S. Meradi ; M. Bouhanna |Lobjectif de cette étude est danalyser la situation de lélevage caprin au niveau des régions arides d'Algérie, dévaluer le taux de consommation de la viande caprine et la qualité nutritionnelle de cette viande. Les données ont été collectées[...]Article
In a context of increased world population and imbalanced access to resources, the concept of food waste has gained increased attention in the past years. The waste of food has a negative impact on the economy, the society and the environment. I[...]Article
Closing the attainable yield and gross margin gaps are important for improving food security and reducing poverty in developing world. Closing these gaps requires quantifying them, identifying major factors constraining the attainable yield and [...]Article
Integrating stakeholder views and system dynamics to assess the waterenergyfood nexus in Andalusia
A nexus approach can support the transition to sustainability by addressing trade-offs and pursuing synergies to improve water, energy, and food security. In this paper, a participatory system dynamics model was developed to identify and assess [...]Article
À dominante arabe et berbère sur le plan socioculturel, à la fois africain, méditerranéen, atlantique et saharien par sa géographie, le Maroc se conte au pluriel. Aux multiples bleus des bords de mer et gris des montagnes sopposent les rouges o[...]Article
One of the most important challenges in any society is the issue of food and water supply. Undoubtedly, agriculture has a major role in water consumption, and grains have the largest use in the food of people. Bread is also an essential commodit[...]Article
D. Bochtis ; L. Benos ; M. Lampridi ; V. Marinoudi ; S. Pearson ; C.G. Sorensen |COVID-19 and the restrictive measures towards containing the spread of its infections have seriously affected the agricultural workforce and jeopardized food security. The present study aims at assessing the COVID-19 pandemic impacts on agricult[...]Article
Le secteur agricole est au cur denjeux majeurs, concernant la sécurité alimentaire, le climat et la biodiversité. Si tous les acteurs reconnaissent aujourdhui la nécessité dun changement de paradigme, peu saccordent sur la direction à prend[...]Article
F. Galli ; P. Prosperi ; E. Favilli ; S. D'Amico ; F. Bartolini ; G. Brunori |A new food policy coherent with the goal of achieving sustainable food systems implies changing visions and radically revising the understanding of the system on which agricultural and food-related policies act. This paper identifies and discuss[...]Article
Considering the existing world population, set of environmental impacts, and predicted changes in dietary trends, one can expect that, in the coming decades, food security will remain high on the list of sustainability concerns. In relation to t[...]Article
P. Mauguin ; T. Caquet |La question de lantagonisme apparent entre biodiversité, dune part, et agriculture et systèmes alimentaires, dautre part, est posée par de nombreuses analyses récentes réalisées à léchelle mondiale. Lun des enjeux de la recherche agronomiqu[...]Article
Ecosystem services delivery is influenced by food systems and vice versa. As the application of digital technologies in agriculture continues to expand, digital technologies might affect the delivery of ecosystem services in view of the sorts of[...]Article
F. Galli ; S. Grando ; A. Adamsone-Fiskovica ; H. Bjørkhaug ; M. Czekaj ; D.G. Duckett ; H. Almaas ; P. Karanikolas ; O.M. Moreno-Pérez ; D. Ortiz-Miranda ; T. Pinto-Correia ; P. Prosperi ; M. Redman ; M. Rivera ; I. Toma ; P. Sánchez-Zamora ; S. Sumane ; K. Zmija ; D. Zmija ; G. Brunori |Despite a longstanding literature on small farm-households, there is limited consideration of small farms role in food and nutrition security (FNS) at territorial level. The purpose of this study is to provide insights about how small farms con[...]Article
La pandémie de coronavirus, déclarée le 11 mars 2020 par l'OMS, conduit à penser que d'autres agents pathogènes pourraient se propager dans les années à venir. La mondialisation des échanges peut donc transformer une épidémie localisée en pandém[...]Article
La covid a mis en lumière l'importance de la sécurité alimentaire et des approvisionnements. De plus en plus de pays revendiquent le droit à la souveraineté alimentaire.Article
I. Benabdallah ; S. Businaro ; M. Angot ; D. Palermo ; M. Giannelli |The South Mediterranean region is exposed to numerous challenges related to food, climate, resource availability, and social-economic instability. Characterized by a strong demographic growth, the region has seen consumption patterns and food de[...]Article
L. Arnalte-Mura ; D. Ortiz-Miranda ; P. Cerrada-Serra ; V. Martinez-Gomez ; O.M. Moreno-Pérez ; R. Barbu ; H. Bjørkhaug ; M. Czekaj ; D.G. Duckett ; F. Galli ; G. Goussios ; M. Grivins ; P.A. Hernández ; P. Prosperi ; S. Sumane |The capacity of the food system to respond to the economic, demographic and environmental challenges ahead has become a topic of increasing interest, with particular attention to the roles and responsibilities of the different actors to ensure m[...]Article
Ten identified edible green infrastructure (EGI)-related urban regeneration case studies within the Campania region, Italy, are explored in relation to local community development, involvement, and education. Urban space and agriculture are prom[...]Article
Irrigated agriculture is essential to satisfying the globally increasing demand for food and bio-based products. Yet, in water scarce regions, water-use for irrigation aggravates the competition for the use of water for other purposes, such as e[...]Article
This paper provides a critical assessment of the literature estimating the consequences of climate impacts in agriculture and the food system. This literature focuses overwhelmingly on the impact of elevated CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere,[...]Article
La sécurité alimentaire de lAlgérie est en grande partie dépendante de deux facteurs fortement impactés par la pandémie de la covid-19 : les finances publiques et le marché mondial des produits alimentaires. Le poids des importations dans la sa[...]Article
The Corona virus is spreading at a very rapid rate, causing tremendous damage to all sectors without any exception, but nevertheless the extent of these damage and the losses resulting from the pandemic differ from one sector to another and from[...]Article
H.L. Rippin ; K. Wickramasinghe ; A. Halloran ; S. Whiting ; J. Williams ; K. Hetz ; A. Pinedo ; J. Breda |Dietary health and sustainability are inextricably linked. Food systems that are not sustainable often fail to provide the amount or types of food needed to ensure population health. The ongoing pandemic threatens to exacerbate malnutrition, and[...]Article
Past approaches to food security in the countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) were informed by concerns about food availability. They aimed at domestic self-sufficiency and self-sufficiency by proxy (via farmland investments abroad). T[...]Article
The COVID-19 emergency has revealed the extreme fragility of large cities to unexpected complex global risks and crises. City lockdown has led to increasing awareness of the vital importance of food availability for citizens. The combined effect[...]Article
M. Zampieri ; A. Toreti ; A. Ceglar ; G. Naumann ; M. Turco ; C. Tebaldi |Wheat is the main staple crop and an important commodity in the Mediterranean and the Middle East. These are among the few areas in the world where the climate is suitable for growing durum wheat but also are among the most rapidly warming ones,[...]Article
The paper investigates how food safety investment decisions are affected on the one hand by laws and on the other by firms economic and organizational drivers. The paper shares findings from an empirical study that considers investments in HACC[...]Article
The connection between food security and migration is increasingly discussed by both international agencies and academic literature. However, despite several improvements, we continue to know little about the complex causal-effect relations that[...]Article
The maintenance or even more the enhancement of stuttering networks and supply chains suffering the imperfections of globalisation have been critically stressed by the pandemic. Solutions will require technology, innovation, and political determ[...]Article
Green infrastructure (GI) is a nature-based solution that encompasses all actions that rely on ecosystems and the services they provide to respond to various societal challenges such as climate change, food security or disaster risk. The objecti[...]Article
La période de confinement actuelle nous interpelle en tant que consommateurs, en tant qu'opérateurs et chercheurs, afin de prendre la mesure de la catastrophe actuelle et éveiller notre conscience sur l'importance de notre environnement. Elle me[...]Article
V. Boselli ; A. Ouallali ; H. Briak ; M. Houssni ; J. Kassout ; A. El Ouahrani ; E.M. Michailidi |erraced agroecosystems (TAS)apart from being an important cultural heritage elementare considered vital for sustainable water resource management and climate change adaptation measures. However, this traditional form of agriculture, with direc[...]Article
Since late 2019, an outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has rapidly spread all over the world, challenging the sustainability of global agri-food markets. Although its full impact on agricultural and food markets is not yet evide[...]Article
Resilience of food systems is being tested by the COVID-19 disruption. As with any severe disruption, collapse of some systems, innovation in others, and total reorganization of some will occur. Direct delivery of food, online farmers markets, c[...]Article
E. Birlouez ; C. Praly, intervieweur |Peur du manque, ruée vers les supermarchés, repas pris en famille confinée La pandémie de Covid-19 modifie non seulement les comportements alimentaires, mais aussi le regard que les citoyens portent sur lensemble de la chaîne dapprovisionneme[...]Article
"L'agriculture, un secteur comme un autre", "les stocks, ça coûte cher", "les marchés agricoles mondialisés",autant de clichés appelés à disparaître.Article
La crise sanitaire constitue une opportunité pour repenser les questions de sécurité et de souveraineté alimentaire.Article
Traditional approaches and debates in Agrifood Governance (AFG) have focused exclusively on the role of market forces and public policies. The emergence of alternative food movements, such as Territorial Short Food Supply Chains (TSFSCs), sugges[...]Article
In recent decades, the confluence of different global and domestic drivers has led to progressive and unpredictable changes in the functioning and structure of agri-food markets worldwide. Given the unsustainability of the current agri-food prod[...]Article
La mise en oeuvre à grande échelle des principes de l'agroécologie et de l'agriculture biologique est une option proposée pour répondre aux enjeux de durabilité de l'agriculture. Toutefois la capacité de tels systèmes à répondre aux enjeux de sé[...]Article
Le droit universel à l'alimentation a été bafoué bien qu'il soit pourtant très ancien.Article
What is required to make food systems provide sufficient, healthy food while not harming the planet? How should food security be maintained given the threat posed by climate change? Our authors look at some aspects of tomorrows food systems aga[...]Article
Farm structure is a multi-dimensional concept that can be measured through different criteria. Meanwhile, farm structure has been identified to discern small farms or well-endowed farms from the other farms. Distinguishing and identifying these [...]Article
O. Gava ; F. Bartolini ; F. Venturi ; G. Brunori ; A. Pardossi |Life cycle assessment is a widespread method for measuring and monitoring the environmental impacts of production processes, thereby allowing the comparison of business-as-usual with more ecological scenarios. Life cycle assessment research can [...]Article
The need to redesign more sustainable agricultural systems able of producing more, especially through intercropping or agroforestry, cannot be achieved without taking into account the essential aspect of production variability. Yet, although man[...]Article
This paper proposes a new composite index to measure the multidimensional concept of food security. Although other indicators with the same objective exist, they come with several methodological shortfalls. The Proteus index makes a twofold cont[...]Article
Pressure points in global food supply where resilience in supply chains can be limited or controlled are the equivalent of Critical Control Points in food safety systems. The approach of using critical control in supply chains can provide insigh[...]Série
FER (Madrid, Espagne) | Madrid [Espagne] : UPA. Union de Pequenos Agricultores y Ganaderos | Agricultura Familiar en Espana: Anuario, ISSN 1887-9292 | 2020Un año más, el Anuario de la Agricultura Familiar en España sale a la luz gracias a la Fundación de Estudios Rurales, entidad creada en el año 2000 en el seno de UPA con el objetivo de impulsar el estudio y debate de todos los aspectos culturale[...]Article
Léconomie tunisienne a subi de plein fouet les effets de la crise sanitaire Covid-19 et des mesures indispensables pour la juguler prises par les pouvoirs publics comme la fermeture des frontières et le confinement de la population. Lagricultu[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Chapitre d'ouvrage
P. Prosperi ; T. Allen ; B. Cogill ; T. Allen ; B. Cogill | Londres [Royaume-Uni] : Routledge | Routledge Studies in Food, Society and the Environment | 2020Food systems are highly complex and are driven by many economic, social, cultural, and environmental factors. In order to meet global challenges in the coming decades, a better knowledge of food system dynamics is essential to better understand [...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Lémergence et la propagation rapide du virus COVID-19 sur tous les continents ont envoyé des signaux forts sur les marchés internationaux et les économies des pays. La Méditerranée (en particulier ses rives Sud et Est) nest pas épargnée, étant[...]Ouvrage
M. Dron, dir. ; P. Kim-Bonbled, dir. ; C. Lecoeur, préf. ; N. Vivier, préf. | Paris [France] : Presses des Mines | Académie d'Agriculture de France | 2020Bousculant nos connaissances scientifiques en matière de virologie et d'épidémiologie, la pandémie de la Covid-19 a provoqué un confinement mondial qui a eu immédiatement de graves conséquences socio-économiques. Paradoxalement, elle semble être[...]E-Book
The coronavirus pandemic has sparked not only a health crisis but also an economic crisis, which together pose a serious threat to food security, particularly in poorer countries. COVID-19 & Global Food Security brings together a groundbreaking [...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Série
S. Abis, dir. ; M. Brun, dir. | Paris [France] : Club Déméter | Déméter : Economie et Stratégies Agricoles, ISSN 1166-2115 | 2020Lagriculture, lalimentation et les mondes ruraux sont au cur des grandes questions géostratégiques et sociétales. Produire et se nourrir déterminent, en effet, les dynamiques de sécurité collective et de développement humain. La complexité de[...]Chapitre d'ouvrage
C. Ton Nu, coord. ; P. Bergeret, coord. ; C. Dubreuil, coord. ; K. Fouchy, coord. ; D. Abdul Malak ; V. Belsanti ; G. Benoît ; O. Bessaoud ; M. Blinda ; C. Bogliotti ; H. Boyé ; C. Cardete ; V. Castillo ; L. Chazée ; T. Darwish ; J. Demenois ; A. Fouial ; T. Gauquelin ; T. Gidron ; R. Gros ; A. Guelmami ; J. Guiot ; A. Hamdy ; T. Krommydas ; M. Karner ; G. Ladisa ; N. Lamaddalena ; A. Marín Guerrero ; F. Martinez Capel ; M. Milano ; T. Pelte ; M. Requier-Desjardins ; R. Roson ; J.L. Rubio ; L. Tode ; R. Touron ; C. Tsakas ; Ministry of Environmental Protection (Jerusalem, Israël) | 2020Food security and water security in the Mediterranean are intrinsically linked and are facing similar challenges. Food security is threatened mainly by the high dependency of Mediterranean countries on food imports, making them vulnerable to ext[...]Ouvrage
L'agriculture est au coeur de la géopolitique. Combien de conflits s'enracinent dans une terre disputée ou dans une eau rare ? Combien de révoltes sont aussi celles de la faim ? Peut-on rêver de souveraineté ou de puissance sans sécurité aliment[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
The emergence and rapid spread of the COVID-19 virus on all continents has been sending singular signals in international markets and countries' economies. The Mediterranean (especially its Southern and Eastern rims) is not spared, being one of [...]Ouvrage
G. Brunori, ed. ; S. Grando, ed. | Bingley [Royaune Uni] : Emerald | Research in Rural Sociology and Development | 2020The volume provides an in-depth exploration of the determinants, dynamics and outcomes of rural and agricultural change processes, with a special focus on the role of family farming. Covering both the system and the farm level of analysis, the b[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
Actes de Congrès ou Communication isolée
The Mediterranean Agricultural Market Information Network (MED-Amin) met for the seventh time on 25 and 26 November 2020, online as a consequence of the covid-19 pandemic. This meeting follows those of Paris (January 2014), Izmir (November 2014)[...]Ouvrage
E. Fouilleux, dir. ; L. Michel, dir. | Rennes [France] : Presses Universitaires de Rennes | Res Publica, ISSN 1264-1642 | 2020Les crises sanitaires, environnementales et sociales des dernières décennies ont mis en question le modèle industriel de production agricole et alimentaire. Le grand public s'immisce désormais dans les débats sur les façons de fabriquer et distr[...]Ouvrage
S. Bouarfa, coord. ; F. Brelle, coord. ; C. Coulon, coord. | Versailles [France] : Editions Quae | Matière à Débattre et Décider | 2020Lagriculture irriguée produit plus de 40 % de lalimentation mondiale sur moins de 20 % des terres cultivées. Lirrigation, qui consiste à agir sur le cycle naturel de leau pour conduire et sécuriser les cultures dans des contextes géographiqu[...]Série
FAO (Rome, Italie) | Rome [Italie] : FAO | La Situation Mondiale de l'Alimentation et de l'Agriculture, ISSN 0251-1460 | 2020Intensifying water constraints threaten food security and nutrition. Thus, urgent action is needed to make water use in agriculture more sustainable and equitable. Irrigated agriculture remains by far the largest user of freshwater, but scarcity[...]Actes de Congrès ou Communication isolée
M. El Moujabber, ed. ; H. Belhouchette, ed. ; M. Belkhodja, ed. ; P. Kalaïtzis, ed. ; R. Cosentino, collab. ; W. Occhialini, collab. | Bari [Italie] : CIHEAM-IAMB | Options Méditerranéennes : Série A. Séminaires Méditerranéens, ISSN 0253-1542 | 2020After the success of the 1st edition of Montpellier in 2016, CIHEAM organized the 2nd edition of the Mediterranean initiative for PhD students and young researchers (MedForum2018) at CIHEAM Bari (Italy) from 18 to 20 September 2018. MedForum2018[...]Article
L. Palmioli ; S. Grando ; F. Di Lacovo ; L. Fastelli ; F. Galli ; P. Prosperi ; M. Rovai ; G. Brunori |Small farms contribution to food and nutrition security (FNS) is widely acknowledged; however, the diversity of context-specific characteristics of small farms is still barely documented in terms of farm strategies and household dynamics. The p[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
The SoED provides a comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of environment and development interactions in the Mediterranean region. The 2020 version consists of eight thematic chapters and is complemented by two summary papers: Summary for Deci[...]Rapport, Expertise, Working Paper
The COVID 19 pandemic is a major world phenomenon. Its economic impact is just beginning to unfold, but we already know that its size will be huge, of an unprecedented order of magnitude. It already has impacted many aspects of human and social [...]Article
Food insecurity is extensive throughout the world and hunger and malnutrition are expected to remain serious humanitarian and political concerns, both in the short term and for the foreseeable future, particularly in low income developing countr[...]Série
FAO (Rome, Italie) | Rome [Italie] : FAO | Etat de l'insécurité alimentaire dans le monde (SOFI) | 2020Les mises à jour effectuées pour de nombreux pays ont permis cette année destimer la faim dans le monde avec une plus grande précision. En particulier, les nouvelles données dont on dispose ont permis de revoir toutes les estimations de la sous[...]Article
The different pandemics that humanity has experienced, such as the Spanish Flu, Asian Flu, Hong Kong Flu, HIV/AIDS, SARS, Ebola and Swine Flu, have had a great impact on the economy, the environment and any human activity, such as livestock, agr[...]Article
Le réchauffement climatique récent et son attribution aux activités humaines ne sont plus questionnés. Les sciences du climat sont sous les feux de la rampe depuis une trentaine dannées ; la synthèse des connaissances et leur transmission vers [...]Article
Eradicating world hungerthe aim of Sustainable Development Goal 2 (SDG2)requires a socialecological approach to agrifood systems. However, previous work has mostly focused on one or the other. Here, we apply such a holistic approach to depict[...]Article
Private business is increasingly presented as a leading agent of development in policy, also in the pursuit of developmental goals beyond business, such as food security (SDG2 in particular). It is argued that the private sector is more effectiv[...]Article
J.C. Doelman ; E. Stehfest ; A. Tabeau ; H. van Meijl |Climate change mitigation is crucial to limit detrimental impacts of climate change on food production. However, cost-optimal mitigation pathways consistent with the Paris agreement project large-scale land-based mitigation for bio-energy and af[...]Bulletin : Revue Electronique
Dossiers d'Agropolis International (Les), n. 25 - Décembre 2019 - Santé globale - Homme, animal, plantes, environnement : pour des approches intégrées de la santé
2019"Au cours des 40 dernières années, la récurrence dépidémies dues à des agents infectieux connus ou nouveaux (sida, virus de la grippe aviaire, du SRAS, Ebola...) a généré une prise de conscience accrue des interconnexions entre santés humaine, [...]Article
J. Gaffney ; J. Bing ; P.F. Byrne ; K.G. Cassman ; I. Ciampitti ; D. Delmer ; J. Habben ; H.R. Lafitte ; U.E. Lidstrom ; D.O. Porter ; J.E. Sawyer ; J. Schussler ; T. Setter ; R.E. Sharp ; T.J. Vyn ; D. Warner |Article
Despite the advantages ensuing from preferential market access agreements, trade exchanges between Southern Mediterranean Countries (SMCs) and the EU are often hindered by food safety issues. These are particularly relevant for fruit and vegetab[...]Article
Although more and more agricultural goods that are produced in food insecure countries are certified, most sustainability standards do not specially address food security and the Human Right to Adequate Food. The Food Security Standard aims to[...]Article
C. Béné ; S.D. Prager ; H.A.E. Achicanoy ; P.A. Toro ; L. Lamotte ; C.B. Cedrez ; B.R. Mapes |As a general term, the concept of a food system is undergoing a rapid evolution in meaning. Early literature on food systems typically focused on addressing key dimensions of food systems in relation to the need to feed growing populations. Th[...]Article
In this review paper we focus on the dilemma of whether or not current fresh water supply will meet the demand/needs of agricultural crops despite the continuing impact of water scarcity. In addition, we evaluate whether an increase in future po[...]Article
Alors que la production alimentaire s'accroît, de plus en plus d'individus souffrent de la faim.Article
After nearly two centuries of lagging behind the industrial countries, growth in many developing countries has surged since the early 1990s. This outperformance has major implications for almost all areas of agricultural economics and, if contin[...]Article
Worldwide, food waste is one of the prime issues threatening food security and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) is not an exception. With 427 kg of food wasted per capita per year, the country ranks among the top food wasters. Ironically,[...]Article
Article
L. Woltering ; K. Fehlenberg ; B. Gérard ; J. Ubels ; L. Cooley |Countless development projects have piloted solutions that could make a difference if only applied at scale. The reality is that these pilot projects hardly ever reach the intended scale to contribute significantly to achieving the UN Sustainabl[...]Article
J. Vos ; P. Van Oel ; P. Hellegers ; G.J. Veldwisch ; J. Hoogesteger |Virtual water flows, incorporated in global food trade has increased the last decade. The drivers and consequences are complex. These complex relations between humans and water resources are studied from different perspectives. In this article, [...]Article
X. He ; L. Estes ; M. Konar ; D. Tian ; D. Anghileri ; K. Baylis ; T.P. Evans ; J. Sheffield |Understanding the cross-scale linkages between drought and food security is vital to developing tools to reduce drought impacts and support decision making. This study reviews how drought hazards transfer to food insecurity through changes in ph[...]Article
H. Shilomboleni ; M. Owaygen ; R. De Plaen ; W. Manchur ; L. Husak |Scaling up food security innovations in low-income rural environments has often failed to achieve substantive and lasting results. This poor performance can be attributed to dominant, linear approaches associated with spreading innovations which[...]Article
Italy recently reformed its food waste policy by introducing innovative measures, such as the possibility of donating food after the best-before date (BBD) and a significant simplification of the bureaucracy of donations. These measures are advo[...]Article
Article
L'UE cherche à se dédouaner de sa responsabilité dans le blocage du multilatéralisme en jouant la carte des accords bilatéraux. L'agriculture européenne en pâtit.Article
Since 2010, advances in scientific knowledge and innovative agricultural technology have revitalized urban agriculture (UA) into innovative urban agriculture (IUA). The continuous intensification of IUA could lead to a Second Green Revolution, w[...]Article
Article
Many approaches (e.g., formal modelling, Futures Studies) taken to understanding global food futures tend to treat the consumer as an outcome of the global food system, rather than a central component of it. Nonetheless, in order to address some[...]Article
A. Fallot ; F. Bousquet ; S. Dury |Larticle analyse les correspondances et les décalages entre la pensée sur la résilience dans la littérature et la façon dont on traite de résilience en matière de développement et de sécurité alimentaire dans les projets et dans les guides prat[...]